{"id":106503,"date":"2012-05-04T09:54:06","date_gmt":"2012-05-04T06:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=106503"},"modified":"2012-05-04T09:59:17","modified_gmt":"2012-05-04T06:59:17","slug":"leninin-olum-nedeni-106503","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/leninin-olum-nedeni-106503\/","title":{"rendered":"Lenin’in \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Bilimadamlar\u0131, Rus sosyalist devrimci, Ekim Devrimi’nin lideri Lenin’in \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/h2>\n

Bilimadamlar\u0131, 1924 y\u0131l\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Sovyetler Birli\u011fi’nin kurucusu Vladimir Lenin’in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hakk\u0131nda, cinsel yolla bula\u015fan bir hastal\u0131ktan \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki pop\u00fcler teoriyi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcterek, \u00fcnl\u00fc liderin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne stresin, ailesinin sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn veya zehirlenmenin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu.<\/p>\n

Maryland \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi’nde \u00fcnl\u00fclerin \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin incelendi\u011fi, bug\u00fcn ba\u015flayan ve her y\u0131l d\u00fczenlenen konferans i\u00e7in Lenin’in kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyen California \u00dcniversitesi (UCLA) n\u00f6rolo\u011fu doktor Harry Vinters ve Rus tarih\u00e7i Lev Lurie, Sovyet liderinin, 1924 y\u0131l\u0131nda 53 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6lmeden \u00f6nce birka\u00e7 kez inme ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini, bunlara neyin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n netlik kazanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediler.<\/p>\n

Konferans\u0131 organize eden doktor Philip Mackowiak, otopsinin, Lenin’in beynindeki damarlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede sertle\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirterek, sigara i\u00e7meyen ve yan\u0131nda sigara i\u00e7ilmesine asla izin vermeyen Lenin’in \u015feker veya y\u00fcksek tansiyon hastas\u0131 ya da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekti ve damar sertle\u015fmesi sonucunu anlaman\u0131n zor oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

N\u00f6rolog Harry Vinters, Lenin’in, o d\u00f6nemde cinsel yolla bula\u015fan frengiye yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle ilkel t\u0131bbi y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131larak tedavi edildi\u011fini, \u00f6te yandan semptomlar\u0131n ve otopsinin, Lenin’in frengi oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Vinters, Sovyet liderinin babas\u0131n\u0131n da 54 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkati \u00e7ekerek, baba-o\u011fulun, damar sertle\u015fmesine meyilli olabileceklerini, inmeler i\u00e7in bir di\u011fer risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn stres oldu\u011funu, sosyalist devrimcinin hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz \u00e7ok fazla stres alt\u0131nda bulundu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n daima Lenin’e suikast yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Vinters, Rus tarih\u00e7i Lev Lurie’nin, Stalin’in Lenin’i zehirleyerek \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f olabilece\u011fi teorisinin de bir ihtimal oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Lurie, Lenin’in sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitti\u011fini, 1921 y\u0131l\u0131nda inme ge\u00e7irdikten sonra konu\u015fmay\u0131 ve sol eliyle yazmay\u0131 yeniden \u00f6\u011frenmek zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, sonras\u0131nda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck inmenin, bir taraf\u0131n\u0131n fel\u00e7 olmas\u0131na ve konu\u015fma yetisini kaybetmesine neden oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Lev Lurie \u00f6te yandan, Lenin’in 1924 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda iyile\u015fti\u011fini, yeni y\u0131l\u0131 kutlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ava \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, Josef Stalin’in iktidara gelmesine destek olan Sovyet liderin, bir hata yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlam\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini ve Leon Trotsky ile birlik olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun Stalin’in Lenin’i zehirlemesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu.<\/p>\n

Lurie, zehirlemenin, eninde sonunda Stalin’in, d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 en favori y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri haline geldi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

N\u00f6rolog Vinters da Lenin’in otopsisi s\u0131ras\u0131nda toksikoloji testlerinin yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Lenin’in beyni hala Moskova’da saklan\u0131yor, mumyalanm\u0131\u015f bedeni de K\u0131z\u0131l Meydan’da an\u0131t mezarda yat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Maryland \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi’nde daha \u00f6nce d\u00fczenlenen konferanslarda King Tut, Christopher Columbus, Simon Bolivar ve Abraham Lincoln gibi \u00fcnl\u00fclerin \u00f6l\u00fcmlerini neden olan te\u015fhisler yeniden incelendi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bilimadamlar\u0131, Rus sosyalist devrimci, Ekim Devrimi’nin lideri Lenin’in \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":184148,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6769,6770,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[99426,95701,55289,15945,56025],"class_list":["post-106503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-abraham-lincoln","tag-ekim-devrimi","tag-lenin","tag-simon-bolivar","tag-vladimir-lenin"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106503\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/184148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}