{"id":10812,"date":"2009-12-12T14:14:22","date_gmt":"2009-12-12T11:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=10812"},"modified":"2009-12-12T14:14:50","modified_gmt":"2009-12-12T11:14:50","slug":"daha-once-kapatilan-partiler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/daha-once-kapatilan-partiler\/","title":{"rendered":"Siyaset tarihimizde daha \u00f6nce kapat\u0131lan partiler"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"DTPAnayasa Mahkemesi’nin kuruldu\u011fu 1963 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana DTP, kapat\u0131lan 25. parti oldu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin kurulu\u015fundan \u00f6nce Millet Partisi ve Demokrat Parti kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan kapat\u0131lan partilerin isimleri \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

1968’de \u0130\u015f\u00e7i-\u00c7ift\u00e7i Partisi (\u0130\u00c7P), 1971’de T\u00fcrkiye \u0130leri \u00dclk\u00fc Partisi (T\u0130\u00dcP) ile T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi (T\u0130P), 1972’de Milli Nizam Partisi (MNP) ve B\u00fcy\u00fck Anadolu Partisi (BAP), 1980’de T\u00fcrkiye Emek\u00e7i Partisi (TEP), 1983’te Huzur Partisi (HP), 1991’de T\u00fcrkiye Birle\u015fik Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (TBKP) ile Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP), 1992’de Sosyalist Parti (SP), 1993’te Halk\u0131n Emek Partisi (HEP), \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve Demokrasi Partisi (\u00d6ZDEP) ve Sosyalist T\u00fcrkiye Partisi (STP), 1994’te Ye\u015fil Partisi (YP), Demokrasi Partisi (DEP) ve Demokrat Parti (DP), 1995’te Sosyalist Birlik Partisi (SBP), 1996’da Demokrasi ve De\u011fi\u015fim Partisi (DDP), 1997’de Emek Partisi (EP) ve Dirili\u015f Partisi (DRP), 1998’de Refah Partisi (RP), 1999’da Demokratik Kitle Partisi (DKP), 2001’de Fazilet Partisi (FP), 2003’te Halk\u0131n Demokrasi Partisi (HADEP)”T\u00fcrkiye’de kapat\u0131lan 24 partiden 13’\u00fcn\u00fcn gerek\u00e7esi “b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck” oldu.<\/p>\n

T\u0130P, TEP, TBKP, SP, HEP, \u00d6ZDEP, STP, DEP, SBP, DDP, EP, DKP ve HADEP “b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck”, \u0130\u00c7P, T\u0130\u00dcP, BAP, YP ve DP ise ihtara ra\u011fmen kongresini yapmamak, hesab\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcresinde vermemek, mevzuat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmemek, ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 gidermemek gerek\u00e7eleriyle kapat\u0131ld\u0131.
\nDRP, 2 se\u00e7ime kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

MNP laikli\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylemler, HP laikli\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 program, \u00d6ZDEP b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra k\u0131smen laiklik, RP ve FP ise laikli\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 odak olma gerek\u00e7esiyle kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verildi.<\/p>\n

TBMM taraf\u0131ndan Avrupa’da ve T\u00fcrkiye’de parti kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda bir rapor haz\u0131rland\u0131. Rapora g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’de 1961 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Anayasa Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan 24 parti kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Buna kar\u015f\u0131 1943 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana Almanya’da 3, \u0130spanya’da ise bir partinin faaliyetine son verildi.<\/p>\n

Almanya’da Nazi ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla 1949 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nazi Partisi’nin faaliyetine son verildi. Almanya’da 1952’de SPR (Sozialistische Reichspartei Deutschlands), 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise KPD (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands) kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130talya’da Benito Mussolini taraf\u0131ndan kurulan Partito Nazionale Fascista (PNF) 1943’te H\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan siyasi faaliyetten men edildi. \u0130talya’da fa\u015fist partisi kurulmas\u0131 yasakland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bel\u00e7ika’da ise 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda Flaman Blok Partisi, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda ayk\u0131r\u0131 davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle 40 bin Euro para cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Bu karar do\u011frultusunda parti lideri partiyi feshedip, Vlamms Belang ad\u0131yla yeni bir parti kurdu.
\n\u0130spanya’da faaliyetlerinde ETA ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcyle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve ETA’n\u0131n eylemlerini k\u0131namad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle Herri Batasuna Partisi 2003’te kapat\u0131ld\u0131. (Habert\u00fcrk)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin kuruldu\u011fu 1963 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana DTP, kapat\u0131lan 25. parti oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":193426,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,763,5005,6805],"tags":[11289,11281,11291,11294,11292,6869,11295,11296,11290,11277,11278,11287,11285,11280,11279,11283,11293,11288,11286,11284,11282],"class_list":["post-10812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-gunun-olayi","category-manset","category-turkiye","tag-buyuk-anadolu-partisi","tag-daha-once-kapatilan-partiler","tag-demokrasi-ve-degisim-partisi","tag-demokratik-kitle-partisi","tag-dirilis-partisi","tag-dtp","tag-fazilet-partisi","tag-halkin-demokrasi-partisi","tag-halkin-emek-partisi","tag-herri-batasuna","tag-herri-batasuna-partisi","tag-huzur-partisi","tag-isci-ciftci-partisi","tag-kapatilan-partiler","tag-millet-partisi","tag-milli-nizam-partisi","tag-refah-partisi","tag-turkiye-birlesik-komunist-partisi","tag-turkiye-emekci-partisi","tag-turkiye-ileri-ulku-partisi","tag-turkiye-isci-partisi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10812\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/193426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}