{"id":122617,"date":"2012-11-16T23:38:36","date_gmt":"2012-11-16T21:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=122617"},"modified":"2012-11-16T23:38:36","modified_gmt":"2012-11-16T21:38:36","slug":"eski-cia-baskani-abd-kongresi-122617","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/eski-cia-baskani-abd-kongresi-122617\/","title":{"rendered":"Eski CIA Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ABD Kongresi’nde ifade verdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>37 y\u0131l boyunca ABD Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinde g\u00f6rev yapan ve en son g\u00f6revi olan CIA Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan istifa ede n David Petraeus,ABD Kongresi’nde ifade verdi.<\/h1>\n

Eski CIA Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Petraeus’un, Bingazi’deki Amerikan konsoloslu\u011funa d\u00fczenlenen sald\u0131r\u0131yla ilgili gizli istihbarat\u0131n, olay\u0131n ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, ancak y\u00f6netimin, sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan \u015f\u00fcphelenilen ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini ”uyand\u0131rmamak” i\u00e7in bu \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin olas\u0131 rollerine de\u011finmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Obama y\u00f6netimi, Bingazi’deki olay\u0131n hemen sonras\u0131ndaki ilk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda, sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 ABD’de \u00e7ekilen \u0130slam kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 filme y\u00f6nelik protestolar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak nitelemi\u015f, bunun planl\u0131 bir ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu ise daha sonra ortaya koymu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Obama y\u00f6netimi ile Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler aras\u0131nda hararetli siyasi tart\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen konu hakk\u0131nda, Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler, y\u00f6netimi, sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n nedeniyle ilgili kamuoyunu yanl\u0131\u015f y\u00f6nlendirmekle, se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesinde baz\u0131 gizli bilgileri kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak gizli tutmakla su\u00e7luyor. Y\u00f6netim ise, ilk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131n, o d\u00f6nemde kendilerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan istihbarat bilgilerini yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\n

Evlilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ili\u015fkisi nedeniyle CIA ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revinden istifa eden Petraeus da, konuyla ilgili, bug\u00fcn Kongre’deki kapal\u0131 oturumlarda ifade verdi. Temsilciler Meclisi ve Senato’nun istihbarat komitelerinde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 oturumlarda, Petraeus’un ifadesiyle, Bingazi’daki sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n detaylar\u0131 enine boyuna ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Evlilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ili\u015fki skandal\u0131 pek g\u00fcndeme gelmedi<\/h2>\n

Petraeus, Kongre’ye, fotomuhabirleri ve kameralara g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeden yer alt\u0131 t\u00fcnellerini kullanarak girdi.<\/p>\n

Kongre \u00fcyeleri Petraeus’u, ABD’nin Libya B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi ile di\u011fer 3 Amerikal\u0131’n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi Bingazi sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra y\u00f6netimin elinde ne tip bilgiler oldu\u011fu, y\u00f6netimin ilk a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131n, istihbarat kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmeleriyle neden \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fi hususlar\u0131nda soru ya\u011fmuruna tuttu.<\/p>\n

Amerikan haber ajans\u0131 AP’ye g\u00f6re, Petraeus oturumlarda, Bingazi sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n nedeniyle ilgili olarak, bunun en ba\u015ftan beri ter\u00f6rist sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ancak ABD istihbarat\u0131n\u0131n pe\u015finde oldu\u011fu ter\u00f6rist gruplar\u0131 ”uyand\u0131rmamak” i\u00e7in, kamuoyuna yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda, \u015fiddetin arkas\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan \u015f\u00fcphelenilen gruplara at\u0131flar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenildi.
\nPetraeus, militanlar\u0131n, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kamufle etmek i\u00e7in protestocu grubun aras\u0131nda s\u0131zd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk ba\u015flarda net olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirtti.
\nPetraeus’in istifas\u0131na neden olan skandal\u0131n ise oturumlarda \u00e7ok k\u0131sa g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011fi, Petraeus’un bu konuda sadece, CIA’den ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na yol a\u00e7an \u015fartlardan duydu\u011fu \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc dile getirdi\u011fi ve istifa karar\u0131n\u0131n Bingazi ile hi\u00e7bir ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n

Komite liderlerinden a\u00e7\u0131klama<\/h3>\n

Senato istihbarat komitesinde iki saat s\u00fcren oturumun ard\u0131ndan, komitenin ba\u015fkan\u0131 Demokrat Dianne Feinstein, Rice’\u0131n, istihbarat camias\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gizli olmayan notlar\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, ”\u015eu nokta \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli; (Rice’\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 notlar) \u00e7ok erken bir a\u015famada gizli olmayan notlard\u0131. Bunun i\u00e7in hedef se\u00e7ilmemeli” dedi.<\/p>\n

Feinstein, George W. Bush y\u00f6netiminin, Irak’\u0131n i\u015fgaline gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, \u00fclkede kitle imha silahlar\u0131 bulundu\u011funa dair yanl\u0131\u015f \u00e7\u0131kan istihbarat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rnek g\u00f6stererek, ”Bu k\u00f6t\u00fc istihbarat y\u00fcz\u00fcnden bir s\u00fcr\u00fc insan \u00f6ld\u00fc” ifadesini kulland\u0131.
\nFeinstein, Bingazi’yle ilgili ilk istihbaratta da baz\u0131 hatalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak bu konuda Rice’i su\u00e7laman\u0131n adil olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.
\nKomitedeki en \u00fcst d\u00fczey Cumhuriyet\u00e7i senat\u00f6r Saxby Chambliss ise, Rice’\u0131n kendisine verilen notlar\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ti\u011fini savunarak, Rice’\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Kongre \u00fcyelerinin oturuma dair yorumlar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Peter King, oturumdan sonra gazetecilere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Petraeus’un, CIA’in sald\u0131r\u0131yla ilgili haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk taslak notlarda ter\u00f6rizme at\u0131f yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak daha sonra nihai versiyonda bu atf\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hangi federal kurumun bunu \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ise bilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini aktard\u0131. King, ”\u015eu bir ger\u00e7ek ki, (CIA’in orijinal notlar\u0131nda) El Kaide’ye yap\u0131lan at\u0131f, istihbarat camias\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki biri taraf\u0131ndan bir noktada \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bunu kimin ve ni\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bulmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. (Susan Rice’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klama yaparken kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131) Nihai notlar\u0131n kimin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc oldu\u011funu kimse bilmiyor. CIA’in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk orjinal notlar, nihai versiyondan farkl\u0131. Notlarin ilk hali, El Kaide’nin sald\u0131r\u0131daki dahli konusunda \u00e7ok daha spesifikti” dedi.<\/p>\n

King ayr\u0131ca, Petraeus’un 14 Eyl\u00fcl’de Temsilciler Meclisi komitesini bilgilendirdi\u011fini ve bug\u00fcnk\u00fc oturumdaki ifadesinin tersine, o d\u00f6nemde ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 nitelemesini kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini kendisine de oturumda iletti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer bir Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Kongre \u00fcyesi Marco Rubio da, Petraeus’un ifadesinin, Bingazi’deki konsoloslukta g\u00fcvenlik tedbirlerinin yetersizli\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koydu\u011funu savundu.<\/p>\n

Oturuma kat\u0131lan bir Kongre yetkilisi de, Petraeus’un, konsolosluktaki g\u00fcvenli\u011fin \u00e7ok gev\u015fek oldu\u011funu, protestocular\u0131n i\u00e7eriye kolayca s\u0131zabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yine bir Kongre yetkilisi, Petraeus’un, CIA’in taslak notlar\u0131nda, Ensar el-\u015eeria ve El Kaide’nin Ma\u011frib kolu \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan at\u0131flar\u0131n, nihai taslakta ”radikal” ifadesiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fini anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u0130sminin a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemeyen yetkili, bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kimin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Petraeus’un, di\u011fer kurumlara, bir an \u00f6nce ilgili birimlerin bilgisine sunulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, notlarda uygun g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapma izni verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fini de kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Demokrat \u00fcyelerin yorumlar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Demokrat Kongre \u00fcyesi Adam Schiff ise, Petraeus’un, s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin siyasi kayg\u0131larla yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 net bi\u00e7imde vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Schiff, ”Petraeus, s\u00fcrecin siyasile\u015ftirilmedi\u011fi, Beyaz Saray’\u0131n bir m\u00fcdahalesi ya da siyasi bir ajandan\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hususunda son derece netti. Bu iddialar\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc. Ortada istihbari bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 vard\u0131, siyasi de\u011fil. Gizli bilgileri, kayna\u011f\u0131 ya da metodlar\u0131 riske atmadan, en iyi de\u011ferlendirmeyi ortaya koydular. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, gizli bilgileri korumak i\u00e7indi” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Schiff’e g\u00f6re, Petraeus, Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin hedefindeki isim olan BM Daimi Temsilcisi Susan Rice’\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131 sonras\u0131nda televizyon m\u00fclakatlar\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zlerinin, ”o zamanda kamuya a\u00e7\u0131klanabilecek, eldeki mevcut en iyi istihbarat\u0131 yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Demokrat senat\u00f6r Mark Udall da, CIA’in taslak notlar\u0131n\u0131n, di\u011fer istihbarat ve baz\u0131 federal kurumlara g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme i\u00e7in g\u00f6nderildi\u011fini, Petraeus’un, nihai belgenin t\u00fcm \u00fcst d\u00fczey kurum yetkililerinin bilgisine sunuldu\u011funu ve kendisi de dahil herkesin buna imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u011fini aktard\u0131. Udall, ”Kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirme, redakte etme s\u00fcrecinden ge\u00e7ti. Radikal ifadesi konuldu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc gizli olmayan bir belgede, bir olaya kar\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 tan\u0131mlarken \u00e7ok dikkatli olman\u0131z gerekir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bir di\u011fer Demokrat senat\u00f6r Kent Conrad da, Rice’\u0131n, ”t\u00fcm istihbarat camias\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131, gizlili\u011fi kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f notlar\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tamamen uygun olan \u015feyi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ABD Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinde g\u00f6rev yapan ve en son g\u00f6revi olan CIA Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan istifa eden CIA Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Petraeus,ABD Kongresi’nde ifade verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":181562,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6768,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[1887,77607,62877,115969,75844,77608],"class_list":["post-122617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amerika","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-abd","tag-abd-kongresi","tag-bingazi","tag-cia-baskani","tag-david-petraeus","tag-obama-yonetimi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=122617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=122617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=122617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}