![\"Yarg\u0131tay\"](\"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/yargitay_binasi-280x210.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
AKP, Anayasa Uzla\u015fma Komisyonu’na sundu\u011fu yarg\u0131 paketinde g\u00fcndemi de\u011fi\u015ftirecek \u00f6neriler ortaya att\u0131. \u00d6neride Yarg\u0131tay’\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p Temyiz Mahkemesi’nin kurulmas\u0131, kurul \u00fcyelerinin ise HYSK ve Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/h1>\nH\u00fcrriyet gazetesinden B\u00fclent Sar\u0131o\u011flu’nun haberi;<\/p>\n
Uzla\u015fma Komisyonu \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde yarg\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerine ba\u015flayacak. Ak Parti, komisyona, yarg\u0131 teklifini partilere tan\u0131nan s\u00fcrenin son dakikalar\u0131nda sundu. AK Parti Genel Merkezi\u2019nde haz\u0131rlanan paketle ilgili son karar\u0131 Ba\u015fbakan Tayyip Erdo\u011fan verdi. Bu taslak, Uzla\u015fma Komisyonu\u2019ndan bir metin \u00e7\u0131kmazsa AK Parti\u2019nin nisanda Meclis\u2019e vermeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 teklifin de omurgas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n
AK Parti\u2019nin teklifinde, mevcut Anayasa\u2019daki yarg\u0131n\u0131n \u201cT\u00fcrk milleti ad\u0131na\u201d karar verme yetkisi kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunun yerine \u201cHakimler, g\u00f6revlerinde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131zd\u0131rlar; anayasaya, kanuna ve hukuka uygun olarak vicdani kanaatlerine g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcm verirler\u201d ifadesi \u00f6nerildi. AK Parti hakim g\u00fcvencesi olarak, \u201cHakimler ve savc\u0131lar azlolunamaz, kendileri istemedik\u00e7e 65 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce emekli edilemez; bir mahkemenin veya kadronun kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sebebiyle de olsa, ayl\u0131k, \u00f6denek ve di\u011fer \u00f6zl\u00fck haklar\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lamaz\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc getirdi.<\/p>\n
AK Parti\u2019nin teklifine g\u00f6re Anayasa Mahkemesi yine 17 \u00fcyeden olu\u015facak. Ancak mevcut Anayasa\u2019da Say\u0131\u015ftay ve baro temsilcileri aras\u0131ndan 3 \u00fcye i\u00e7in Meclis\u2019e tan\u0131nan yetki, kurum s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131 olmadan 9 \u00fcyeye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. 8 \u00fcyeyi de Ba\u015fkan atayacak. Meclis\u2019teki se\u00e7imde ilk oylamada 367 \u00e7o\u011funluk aranacak, bulunamazsa ikinci oylamada 276 oyla se\u00e7im yap\u0131lacak. Meclis, hukuk mezunlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sosyal, siyasal bilimler, avukatlar ve \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131ndan Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00fcyesi se\u00e7ebilecek.<\/p>\n
Anayasa Mahkemesi yorumlu ret karar\u0131 veremeyecek, kanunlar\u0131n, Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k kararnamelerinin ve i\u00e7t\u00fcz\u00fck h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemeler esas bak\u0131m\u0131ndan denetlenemeyecek. Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri \u015fekil ve esas bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hi\u00e7bir surette denetlenemeyecek. Kanunlar\u0131n \u015fekil bak\u0131m\u0131ndan denetlenmesi, son oylaman\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7o\u011funlukla yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olacak. Bu durumda Y\u00fcksek mahkeme, komisyon s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, kanunlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclme y\u00f6ntemlerine dayanarak \u201ceylemli i\u00e7t\u00fcz\u00fck ihlali\u201d gibi gerek\u00e7elerle ret karar\u0131 veremeyecek. Bu gerek\u00e7elerle kanunlar i\u00e7in iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamayacak. Anayasa Mahkemesinde iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7ma yetkisi Ba\u015fkana ve en az 110 milletvekillerine ait olacak.<\/p>\n
AK Parti, HSYK\u2019y\u0131, Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu olarak korudu. HSYK, 22 \u00fcyeden olu\u015facak ve Hakimler Dairesi, Savc\u0131lar Dairesi ve Disiplin Dairesi olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 daire \u015feklinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak. Kurulun Ba\u015fkan\u0131 yine Adalet Bakan\u0131, Adalet M\u00fcste\u015far\u0131 da do\u011fal \u00fcye olacak. Kurulun 7 \u00fcyesi Meclis\u2019te se\u00e7ilecek, 7 \u00fcyeyi ba\u015fkan atayacak, 6 \u00fcye de alt derece mahkemelerince se\u00e7ilecek. Say\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131 mevcut haliyle tutan AK Parti, siyasi partilerin mali denetimlerinin de Say\u0131\u015ftay\u2019a ba\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n
Yarg\u0131tay yerine AK Parti\u2019nin \u00f6nerdi\u011fi Temyiz Mahkemesi\u2019nin yetkileri ve kurulu\u015fu ise \u015f\u00f6yle:
\n\u201cTemyiz Mahkemesi<\/p>\n
Madde 11\u2013 (1) Temyiz Mahkemesi, alt derece mahkemelerince verilen ve kanunun ba\u015fka bir yarg\u0131 merciine b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar ve h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin son inceleme merciidir. Kanunla g\u00f6sterilen belli davalara da ilk ve son derece mahkemesi olarak bakar.<\/p>\n
(2) Temyiz Mahkemesi \u00fcyelerinin d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan, d\u00f6rtte biri Ba\u015fkan taraf\u0131ndan, mesle\u011finde fiilen 15 y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan hakim ve savc\u0131lar, \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri ile avukatlar aras\u0131ndan, kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen liyakat ve ba\u015far\u0131 gibi nitelikler dikkate al\u0131narak 19 i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n
(3) Temyiz Mahkemesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve ba\u015fkanvekilleri, \u00fcyeler taraf\u0131ndan kendi aralar\u0131ndan 4 y\u0131l i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n
(4) Temyiz Mahkemesinin kurulu\u015fu, i\u015fleyi\u015fi, daire ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ve \u00fcyeleri ile Temyiz Mahkemesi Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n nitelikleri ve se\u00e7im usulleri, mahkemelerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile hakimlik teminat\u0131 esaslar\u0131na g\u00f6re kanunla d\u00fczenlenir.\u201d<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
AKP, Anayasa Uzla\u015fma Komisyonu’na sundu\u011fu yarg\u0131 paketinde g\u00fcndemi de\u011fi\u015ftirecek \u00f6neriler ortaya att\u0131. \u00d6neride Yarg\u0131tay’\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p Temyiz Mahkemesi’nin kurulmas\u0131, kurul \u00fcyelerinin ise HYSK ve Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":180428,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,6202,349,6805],"tags":[9476],"class_list":["post-129316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-politika","category-son-dakika","category-turkiye","tag-akp"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129316\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}