{"id":130765,"date":"2013-02-26T11:14:17","date_gmt":"2013-02-26T09:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=130765"},"modified":"2013-02-26T11:14:17","modified_gmt":"2013-02-26T09:14:17","slug":"bugun-hocali-katliaminin-21-yildonumu-130765","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/bugun-hocali-katliaminin-21-yildonumu-130765\/","title":{"rendered":"Bug\u00fcn Hocal\u0131 katliam\u0131n\u0131n 21. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Hocal\u0131Azerbaycan-Ermenistan aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015fta Ermeni g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin 1992’de Hocal\u0131’da 613 sivili \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc katliam\u0131n ac\u0131s\u0131 Azerbaycan’da hala tazeli\u011fini koruyor.<\/h1>\n

Katliam\u0131n 21. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde, bu olay\u0131n ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131llard\u0131r kalplerinde ta\u015f\u0131yan binlerce Azerbaycanl\u0131, ba\u015fkent Bak\u00fc’de “Hocal\u0131 \u015eehitleri” an\u0131t\u0131na ak\u0131n etti.<\/p>\n

\u015eehitlik an\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 ilk \u00f6nce Azerbaycan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130lham Aliyev ve di\u011fer yetkililer ziyaret etti. \u015eehitlik ziyareti i\u00e7in Bak\u00fc ve Azerbaycan’\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerinden gelenler, \u015fehitlik \u00f6n\u00fcnde uzun kuyruklar olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

Kur’an-\u0131 Kerim k\u0131raati e\u015fli\u011finde ziyaret edilen An\u0131t, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 karanfillerle donat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Katliamda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden ve mezar\u0131 bile bulunmayan insanlar\u0131n yak\u0131nlar\u0131, An\u0131t’\u0131 g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde temizleyerek, \u015fehit isimlerini \u00f6perek teselli bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bir grup Azerbaycanl\u0131, Beyaz Saray sitesinde Hocal\u0131 Katliam\u0131’n\u0131n “soyk\u0131r\u0131m” olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve Ba\u015fkan Barack Obama’dan konuyla ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131lan dilek\u00e7eye ve yeterli 100 bin imzan\u0131n toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, Obama’dan bir an \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirmesini talep eden pankart a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk ve Azerbaycan bayraklar\u0131, Atat\u00fcrk posteri ile An\u0131t’\u0131 ziyaret eden bir grup gen\u00e7 da “Hocal\u0131’ya Adalet” sloganlar\u0131 ile y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Hocal\u0131’da ne olmu\u015ftu?<\/h2>\n

Ermeni g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin 1991’in sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru ablukaya ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hocal\u0131, 936 kilometrekarelik alana sahip, 2605 ailenin, toplam 11 bin 356 ki\u015finin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kasabayd\u0131. Aral\u0131k 1991’de Karaba\u011f’\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olarak kabul edilen Hankendi \u015fehrini i\u015fgal eden Ermenilerin bir sonraki hedefi, b\u00f6lgenin tek havaalan\u0131na sahip ve stratejik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan Hocal\u0131’y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmekti.
\nHocal\u0131’n\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00f6y ve yollar\u0131 tek tek ele ge\u00e7iren Ermeni g\u00fc\u00e7leri, kasaban\u0131n di\u011fer illerle karayolu ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kesti.<\/p>\n

Hocal\u0131’n\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerle tek ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 olan helikopter ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131, 28 Ocak 1992’de, \u015eu\u015fa A\u011fdam seferini yapan helikopterin Ermeniler taraf\u0131ndan vurulmas\u0131yla ortadan kalkt\u0131. Bu olayda, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklardan olu\u015fan 44 sivil hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n

Ocak ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131ndan itibaren elektrik enerjisi de kesilen Hocal\u0131’n\u0131n savunmas\u0131, sadece hafif silahlara sahip yerel savunma g\u00fc\u00e7leri ve az say\u0131daki milli ordu askerinden ibaretti. 25 \u015eubat 1992’den itibaren Hocal\u0131’ya sald\u0131r\u0131ya ba\u015flayan Ermeniler, b\u00f6lgede bulunan Sovyet Ordusu 366. Z\u0131rhl\u0131 Alay\u0131’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak, \u015fehri iki saat boyunca top ve tank ate\u015fine tuttu. Sald\u0131r\u0131dan bir g\u00fcn sonra ise haf\u0131zalardan y\u0131llarca silinmeyecek olan “Hocal\u0131 Katliam\u0131” yap\u0131ld\u0131.
\nResmi verilere g\u00f6re, Hocal\u0131 Katliam\u0131’nda savunmas\u0131z durumdaki 106’s\u0131 kad\u0131n, 83’\u00fc \u00e7ocuk olmak \u00fczere toplam 613 Azerbaycan vatanda\u015f\u0131 hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Katliamdan 487 ki\u015fi a\u011f\u0131r yaral\u0131 olarak kurtulurken, Ermeni g\u00fc\u00e7leri bin 275 ki\u015fiyi rehin ald\u0131. Bunlardan 150’sinden haber al\u0131namad\u0131. Esirler y\u0131llarca uluslararas\u0131 kurumlardan gizli olarak k\u00f6le gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Hatta esir kad\u0131nlar\u0131n fuh\u015fa zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 haberleri al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Azerbaycan-Ermenistan aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015fta Ermeni g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin 1992’de Hocal\u0131’da 613 sivili \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc katliam\u0131n ac\u0131s\u0131 Azerbaycan’da hala tazeli\u011fini koruyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":180183,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[1958,39858,2509,2936,94355,124284],"class_list":["post-130765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-azerbaycan","tag-baku","tag-barack-obama","tag-beyaz-saray","tag-hocali","tag-hocali-katliami"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130765"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130765\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}