{"id":132291,"date":"2013-03-18T11:05:45","date_gmt":"2013-03-18T09:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=132291"},"modified":"2013-03-18T11:05:45","modified_gmt":"2013-03-18T09:05:45","slug":"18-mart-canakkale-sehitlerini-anma-gunu-132291","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/18-mart-canakkale-sehitlerini-anma-gunu-132291\/","title":{"rendered":"18 Mart \u00c7anakkale \u015eehitlerini Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc…"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"1818 Mart \u015eehitleri Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00c7anakkale Deniz Zaferi’nin 98. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla t\u00f6ren d\u00fczenlendi.<\/h1>\n

18 Mart \u00c7anakkale Deniz Zaferi kutlamalar\u0131 \u00c7anakkale Cumhuriyet Meydan\u0131’ndaki Atat\u00fcrk An\u0131t\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde d\u00fczenlenen \u00e7elenk sunma t\u00f6reniyle ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00f6rene h\u00fck\u00fcmeti temsilen Milli Savunma Bakan\u0131 \u0130smet Y\u0131lmaz, ayr\u0131ca \u00c7anakkale Valisi G\u00fcng\u00f6r Azim Tuna, \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz ve Garnizon Komutan\u0131 Tu\u011famiral Mesut \u00d6zel, \u00c7anakkale Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00dclg\u00fcr G\u00f6khan ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da milletvekili, asker, muharip gazi, b\u00fcrokrat ve sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu \u00fcyeleri, gazi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ile \u00f6\u011frenciler kat\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7elenklerin sunumunun ard\u0131ndan sayg\u0131 duru\u015fu ve \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131 okunmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra 21 pare top at\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bayra\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6ndere \u00e7ekilmesi ile program sona erdi.<\/p>\n

Bu arada CHP, Atat\u00fcrk an\u0131t\u0131na alternatif \u00e7elenk sunarken, ADD’li grup ise Atat\u00fcrk an\u0131t\u0131na karanfil b\u0131rakarak ‘Gen\u00e7li\u011fe hitabeyi okudu. CHP’nin \u00e7elenk sunma t\u00f6renine Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Umut Oran ile Genel Sekreter Bihlun Tamayl\u0131gil ile Tamer Gen\u00e7 kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bihlun Tamayl\u0131gil yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada; \u00c7anakkale ruhunun \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, “Atam s\u00f6z veriyoruz, \u00e7elenk koymam\u0131z bile belli izinler i\u00e7ine sokulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen biz her zaman \u00e7elengimizi de koyaca\u011f\u0131z ve m\u00fccadelemize devam edece\u011fiz.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Resmi t\u00f6renin bitiminin ard\u0131ndan aralar\u0131nda CHP’lilerin de bulundu\u011fu ADD’li grup, Atat\u00fcrk an\u0131t\u0131na gelerek karanfil b\u0131rakt\u0131. Grup, ard\u0131ndan burada Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe’yi okudu. Grup ayr\u0131ca burada ‘Yurtseverler hapiste hainler Meclis’te’, ‘Mustafa Kemal’in askerleriyiz’ ve ‘Atat\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fi g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131nda’ \u015feklinde slogan att\u0131. Kutlamalar 18 Mart Stadyumu’nda d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6renlerle devam etti.<\/p>\n

TBMM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Cemil \u00c7i\u00e7ek, tarihin daima ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, \u00c7anakkale Zaferi’nin kahramanlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 vatan ve bayrak sevgisinin, karde\u015flik, dayan\u0131\u015fma ve birlik ruhunun ya\u015fat\u0131lmaya devam edece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7i\u00e7ek, 18 Mart \u015eehitleri Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00c7anakkale Deniz Zaferi’nin 98. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131.
\nBirinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n en zor cephelerinden biri olan \u00c7anakkale’de tarihi bir zafer kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00c7i\u00e7ek, b\u00fcy\u00fck kahramanl\u0131klarla, direni\u015f ve sab\u0131rla verilen bu m\u00fccadelenin onur ve gurur kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu bildirdi.
\n\u0130nsan\u00fcst\u00fc fedakarl\u0131klarla, millet ve bayrak sevgisinin \u00f6rnekleriyle dolu bu zaferin kahramanlar\u0131n\u0131n, b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 manevi miraslarla g\u00f6n\u00fcllerde daima ya\u015fayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u00c7i\u00e7ek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

”Milli \u015eairimizin dedi\u011fi gibi ‘Tarihe s\u0131\u011fmayan’ bu kahramanlar milletimizin g\u00f6nl\u00fcnde daima var olacakt\u0131r.
\nBizler her y\u0131l 18 Mart’ta y\u00fcre\u011fimiz titreyerek o destan\u0131n ruhunu yeniden anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve \u00c7anakkale Zaferi’nin kahramanlar\u0131n\u0131 sevgi ve \u015f\u00fckranla an\u0131yoruz. D\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 \u00fclkemize sokmayan ve \u00c7anakkale’yi ge\u00e7ilmez yapan o kahramanlar ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve vatan topraklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u011fnenemeyece\u011fini destans\u0131 bir m\u00fccadele ile g\u00f6stermi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n kaderini etkileyen \u00c7anakkale zaferi milli m\u00fccadelemize de g\u00fc\u00e7 vermi\u015f ve ilham katm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Yarbay olarak yer alan ve \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lar g\u00f6steren Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk daha sonra Kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da lideri ve ba\u015fkomutan\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck tarihimiz daima ilham kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131zdand\u0131r. \u00c7anakkale Zaferi’nin kahramanlar\u0131n\u0131n bizlere b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 vatan ve bayrak sevgisini, karde\u015flik, dayan\u0131\u015fma ve birlik ruhunu ya\u015fatmaya devam edece\u011fiz.
\nBu vesileyle \u00c7anakkale Zaferi’nin t\u00fcm \u015fehit ve gazilerini ve isimsiz nice kahramanlar\u0131 sayg\u0131 ve rahmetle an\u0131yorum.”<\/p>\n

18 Mart \u015eehitleri Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc \/ Taha Akyol’un yaz\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n

\u00c7anakkale 18 Mart 1915<\/p>\n

ENVER Pa\u015fa Turan ve Panislam hayalleriyle bizi Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na soktu!<\/p>\n

Hay\u0131r, bu bir \u015fehir efsanesidir. Mustafa Aksakal, \u0130stanbul Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nce yay\u0131nlanan \u201cHarb-i Umumi E\u015fi\u011finde Osmanl\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti Son Sava\u015fa Nas\u0131l Girdi\u201d adl\u0131 eserinde bu efsanenin yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Feroz Ahmad gibi sayg\u0131n bir tarih\u00e7i de art\u0131k bu efsanenin savunulamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131.
\n\u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar sava\u015f \u00f6ncesinde \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Rusya ile ittifak yapmaya \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Fakat bu \u00fc\u00e7 devlet Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmada anla\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. \u0130stanbul Rusya\u2019ya verilecek, Bo\u011fazlar uluslararas\u0131 komisyonun y\u00f6netimine girecekti. Do\u011fu\u2019da da Rusya himayesinde bir Ermenistan kurulacakt\u0131.
\n\u0130ngiltere ve Fransa Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ni Yunanistan\u2019a vaat etmi\u015fti.
\nOsmanl\u0131\u2019y\u0131 Almanya ile ittifaka iten, budur. \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n stratejik temeli de budur.<\/p>\n

Niye \u00c7anakkale?<\/p>\n

1915 ba\u015f\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019da ordular siperlere kilitlenmi\u015ftir. Rus ordusu da \u00f6yle… Rusya\u2019n\u0131n talebiyle, \u0130ngiliz Genelkurmay\u0131 \u00c7anakkale\u2019yi ge\u00e7erek Karadeniz\u2019e ula\u015fmaya karar verdi. Bo\u011fazlar\u2019dan Rusya\u2019ya silah ve m\u00fchimmat g\u00f6nderilecekti.
\nB\u00f6ylece Osmanl\u0131 saf d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kalacak, Osmanl\u0131 cephelerinde tutulan M\u00fcttefik ordular\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya sevk edilerek Almanya ma\u011flup edilecek, 1915 sonunda zafer kazan\u0131lacakt\u0131.
\nFakat \u201c\u00c7anakkale ge\u00e7ilemedi.\u201d 1917 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Bol\u015fevik devrimiyle
\nRusya harpten \u00e7ekildi, sava\u015f 1918\u2019e kadar uzad\u0131.
\n\u00c7anakkale zaferi, sadece \u0130stanbul ve Bo\u011fazlar\u2019\u0131 de\u011fil, Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019yu da Rusya\u2019n\u0131n almas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemi\u015f, Milli M\u00fccadele ruhunu da ate\u015flemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Deniz sava\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz-Frans\u0131z donanmas\u0131n\u0131n 19 \u015eubat 1915 g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bombard\u0131manla \u00c7anakkale deniz sava\u015flar\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. Mehmet Akif\u2019in deyi\u015fiyle:
\nBomba \u015fim\u015fekleri beyninden inip her siperin
\nS\u00f6n\u00fcyor g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcnde o aslan neferin.
\nSava\u015f\u0131n kaderinin belli oldu\u011fu 18 Mart g\u00fcn\u00fc, yakla\u015f\u0131k 7 saat i\u00e7inde sadece \u0130ngiliz gemilerinden ya\u011fd\u0131r\u0131lan top mermilerinin say\u0131s\u0131 3344\u2019t\u00fcr!
\nSaat saat bakal\u0131m:
\n11.30: D\u00fc\u015fman bombard\u0131man\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131, \u00f6\u011fleye do\u011fru \u0130ngiliz sava\u015f gemisi Gaulois bat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, Frans\u0131z Suffren gemisi a\u011f\u0131r hasar ald\u0131. Fakat \u0130ngiliz Queen Elizabeth gemisi \u00f6l\u00fcm ya\u011fd\u0131rmaya devam ediyor.
\n13.30: Erenk\u00f6y mevkisi \u00f6nlerinde bir d\u00fc\u015fman muhribi bat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.
\n14.00: Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015f gemisi Bauve, b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcrettebat\u0131yla bat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Zaferin ilk b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015faretidir bu.
\n16.30: T\u00fcrk top\u00e7usunun vurdu\u011fu Irresistable adl\u0131 \u0130ngiliz sava\u015f gemisi a\u011f\u0131r hasar ald\u0131; yard\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6nderilen sava\u015f gemisi Ocean may\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131.
\n17.00: Osmanl\u0131 top\u00e7usu Irresistable, Ocean ve Carantine adl\u0131 sava\u015f gemilerini Kumkale \u00f6nlerinde bat\u0131rd\u0131.
\n18.00: D\u00fc\u015fman donanmas\u0131 \u00e7ekilmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Zaferi T\u00fcrkler kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kara sava\u015flar\u0131<\/p>\n

\u00c7anakkale\u2019yi denizden ge\u00e7emeyen m\u00fcttefikler, karaya asker \u00e7\u0131karmaya karar verdiler; Gelibolu\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019a y\u00fcr\u00fcyeceklerdi!… S\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerden asker getirdiler. \u00c7\u0131karma 25 Nisan\u2019da ba\u015flad\u0131.
\nKara sava\u015flar\u0131nda M\u00fcstahkem Mevki Kumandan\u0131 Cevat (\u00c7obanl\u0131) Pa\u015fa\u2019y\u0131 unutmamak laz\u0131md\u0131r. Milli M\u00fccadele\u2019de \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmetleri olacakt\u0131r. Kolordu Kumandan\u0131 Esat (B\u00fclkat) Pa\u015fa\u2019y\u0131 da unutmamak laz\u0131md\u0131r, Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda \u015fanl\u0131 Yanya savunmas\u0131n\u0131n da kumandan\u0131yd\u0131.
\nKara sava\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n en belirleyici olanlar\u0131 Anafartalar\u2019da ya\u015fand\u0131. T\u00fcmen kumandan\u0131 Yarbay Mustafa Kemal askeri dehas\u0131n\u0131 burada g\u00f6sterdi. Kendisini sevmeyen Enver Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan da telgrafla tebrik edildi, r\u00fctbesi albayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fckseltildi.
\nOrdu Kumandan\u0131 Liman von Sanders\u2019tir. Mustafa Kemal, Enver\u2019e g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi raporda Liman Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6revden al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131, ordu kumandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bizzat Enver\u2019in \u00fcstlenmesini, kendisine de daha yetkili g\u00f6revler verilmesini istedi… \u0130stedi\u011fi daha yetkili g\u00f6revi Sakarya Sava\u015f\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde 5 A\u011fustos 1921\u2019de \u201cBa\u015fkumandanl\u0131k kanunu\u201d ile alacakt\u0131r.
\n\u00c7anakkale ile Milli M\u00fccadele aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131n bir simgesidir bu.
\n\u00c7anakkale\u2019nin b\u00fct\u00fcn kahramanlar\u0131na ebedi \u015f\u00fckran…<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

18 Mart \u015eehitleri Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00c7anakkale Deniz Zaferi’nin 98. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla t\u00f6ren d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":179928,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,6202,349,6805],"tags":[18505,125715,65005,125714,1080,8723],"class_list":["post-132291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-politika","category-son-dakika","category-turkiye","tag-18-mart","tag-18-mart-sehitleri-anma-gunu","tag-canakkale-deniz-zaferi","tag-canakkale-torenleri","tag-cemil-cicek","tag-chp"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132291"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132291\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/179928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}