{"id":134811,"date":"2013-04-19T13:17:56","date_gmt":"2013-04-19T10:17:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=134811"},"modified":"2013-04-19T13:17:56","modified_gmt":"2013-04-19T10:17:56","slug":"tonyukuk-anitlari-mogol-bekci-ve-torununa-emanet-134811","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/tonyukuk-anitlari-mogol-bekci-ve-torununa-emanet-134811\/","title":{"rendered":"Tonyukuk An\u0131tlar\u0131 Mo\u011fol bek\u00e7i ve torununa emanet"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Tonyukuk<\/h1>\n

T\u0130KA taraf\u0131ndan korumaya al\u0131nan Mo\u011folistan’daki Tonyukuk An\u0131tlar\u0131’n\u0131n bek\u00e7isi Sondey Cau, yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu alana kurdu\u011fu ger \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131nda ailesiyle kal\u0131yor. Cau, 9 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki torunu Megmur Surun ile ziyaret\u00e7ileri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/h1>\n

T\u00fcrklerin anavatan\u0131 olarak an\u0131lan Mo\u011folistan, Bilge Ka\u011fan ve karde\u015fi K\u00fcl Tigin an\u0131s\u0131na dikilen ve bilinen ilk T\u00fcrk alfabesiyle yaz\u0131lan Orhun Abideleri ile Bilge Tonyuyuk An\u0131tlar\u0131’na ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n 2005’teki Mo\u011folistan ziyaretinin ard\u0131ndan, T\u0130KA’n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla Bilge Ka\u011fan ve K\u00fcl Tigin an\u0131tlar\u0131, m\u00fczeye ta\u015f\u0131narak, do\u011fa \u015fartlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunmas\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131.
\nT\u0130KA, M.S. 720-725 y\u0131llar\u0131nda diktirildi\u011fi tahmin edilen ve T\u00fcrk tarihine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli bilgiler ta\u015f\u0131yan Tonyukuk An\u0131tlar\u0131’n\u0131 da korumaya ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu alanda ayl\u0131k 250 dolar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6revlendirilen Mo\u011fol bek\u00e7i Sondey Cau, evini yani “ger” ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 alana ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f. \u00a0Torunu, 9 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Megmur Surun ile Tonyukuk An\u0131tlar\u0131’n\u0131 g\u00f6rmeye gelen turistleri kar\u015f\u0131layan Sondey Cau, an\u0131tlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk tarihi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemini d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan gelen ziyaret\u00e7ilere anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Alana bir a\u011f\u0131l, biri depo biri ev olarak kullan\u0131lan 2 “ger” kuran Cau, 40 metrekarelik \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n her santimetresini degerlendirmi\u015f. Ortas\u0131nda tezek yak\u0131lan bir soba bulunan \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131n tavan\u0131n\u0131 \u015feffaf naylonla kaplayarak, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yararlanan Cau, yemek haz\u0131rlama, yeme, uyku ve ibadet i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 alanlar d\u00fczenlemi\u015f.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok g\u00fcne\u015f alan co\u011frafyalar\u0131ndan Mo\u011folistan’daki t\u00fcm k\u00f6yl\u00fcler gibi Cau da elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kenar\u0131na yerle\u015ftirdi\u011fi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir g\u00fcne\u015f paneliyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131 Ulan Batur ve Erdener’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 e\u015fi ve torunu Megmur Surun ile payla\u015fan Cau, annesi, babas\u0131 ve “aga” dedi\u011fi a\u011fabeyiyle Ulanbatur’un merkezi Sukhbaatar Meydan\u0131’nda 50 y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u00e7ekilen foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir yere koymu\u015f.
\nT\u00fcrkiye’de misafirlere kolonya sunulmas\u0131na benzer bir gelenek Mo\u011follar taraf\u0131ndan da uygulan\u0131yor. Misafirlerine sa\u011f eliyle bir t\u00fcr esans sunan Cau, esans kutusunun sa\u011f eliyle al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor.
\nTad\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’dekilerden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 olan peynir, krakere benzer ekmek ve damakta tuzlu bir tat b\u0131rakan \u00e7ay geleneksel Mo\u011fol ikramlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Mo\u011folistan’da asfalt yollar\u0131n olmamas\u0131 yabanc\u0131lara zorluk yaratsa da Mo\u011follar bu durumdan hi\u00e7 rahats\u0131zl\u0131k duymuyor. “Her Mo\u011fol’un kendi yolu vard\u0131r” atas\u00f6z\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu gibi Mo\u011follar, arabalar\u0131n\u0131 da at gibi kullan\u0131p bozk\u0131rda istedikleri yere gidiyorlar.<\/p>\n

Mo\u011folistan’\u0131n bilinen en \u00f6nemli unsurlar\u0131ndan biri Cengiz Han heykeli ve dev \u00e7izme. Ulan Batur’un 54 kilometre do\u011fusundaki Tsonjin Boldog’da yer alan heykel, kaidesiyle 40 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ula\u015f\u0131yor. “Alt\u0131n Kam\u00e7\u0131” ad\u0131yla bilinen heykelin yap\u0131m\u0131nda 250 ton paslanmaz \u00e7elik kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.
\nTuristler, i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7en asans\u00f6rle heykelin ba\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131na ula\u015farak, u\u00e7suz bucaks\u0131z Mo\u011fol bozk\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 izleyebiliyor.
\nAlt\u0131n Kam\u00e7\u0131’n\u0131n kaidesindeki dev Mo\u011fol \u00e7izmesi de Guiness Rekorlar Kitab\u0131’nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

-Mo\u011folistan’da g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye de\u011fer yerler-<\/p>\n

Gobi \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc’nde bulunan ve Ulanbatur’daki Tabiat Tarihi M\u00fczesi’nde sergilenen dinozor kemikleri ve yumurtalar\u0131yla Terelj Milli Park\u0131’ndaki do\u011fal kaplumba\u011fa kayas\u0131 da Mo\u011folistan’da g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekenler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.
\nT\u00fcrk ve \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinde s\u0131k s\u0131k rastlanan kaplumba\u011fa fig\u00fcr\u00fc, devletin uzun \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc temsil ediyor. Bunun i\u00e7in b\u00f6lge halk\u0131 i\u00e7in Terelj’deki do\u011fal kaplumba\u011fa kayas\u0131 \u00f6nem te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/p>\n

Mo\u011folistan’da yollar \u00fczerinde Tibet Budizminin izlerini yans\u0131tan sunaklara rastlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Yola \u00e7\u0131karken suna\u011fa para, tah\u0131l, i\u00e7ki b\u0131rakan Mo\u011follar, sa\u011f salim gidecekleri yere ula\u015fmay\u0131 umuyor.
\nBa\u015fkent Ulanbatur’daki tarihi Gandanteg\u00e7inlin Manast\u0131r\u0131, Budist Mo\u011follar\u0131n u\u011frak yerlerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u0130KA taraf\u0131ndan korumaya al\u0131nan Mo\u011folistan’daki Tonyukuk An\u0131tlar\u0131’n\u0131n bek\u00e7isi Sondey Cau, yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu alana kurdu\u011fu ger \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131nda ailesiyle kal\u0131yor. Cau, 9 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki torunu Megmur Surun ile ziyaret\u00e7ileri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":179452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6769,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[14265],"class_list":["post-134811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asya","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-mogolistan"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134811\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/179452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}