![\"Alice](\"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/alice_munro-280x168.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
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Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc tarihine 110. kazanan olarak ge\u00e7en 82 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Munro, ayn\u0131 zamanda bu \u00f6d\u00fcle de\u011fer g\u00f6r\u00fclen 13. kad\u0131n yazar oldu.\u00a0Munro, \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u0130sve\u00e7 Akademisi yetkilisi taraf\u0131ndan “\u00e7a\u011fda\u015f k\u0131sa \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn ustas\u0131” diye nitelendi. Akademinin saat fark\u0131 nedeniyle Munro ile ileti\u015fim kuramad\u0131\u011f\u0131, telefonuna mesaj b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Kanadal\u0131 yazar Alice Munro 1931’de Ontario’da Wingham’da d\u00fcnyaya geldi, \u00f6\u011fretmen annesi ve \u00e7ift\u00e7i babas\u0131yla burada b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc.\u00a0Bat\u0131 Ontario \u00dcniversitesi’nde gazetecilik ve \u0130ngiliz dili e\u011fitimi g\u00f6ren Munro, 1951’de evlendi ve e\u015fiyle ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Victoria’da kitap\u00e7\u0131 d\u00fckkan\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131.\u00a0\u0130lk gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00f6yk\u00fc yazmaya ba\u015flayan Munro, ilk kitab\u0131 “Dance of the Happy Shades”i 1968’de yay\u0131mlad\u0131.\u00a0Edebiyat \u00e7evrelerinde k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede be\u011feni toplayan Munro’nun hikayeleri pek \u00e7ok \u00f6d\u00fcle de\u011fer g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc, New Yorker, Atlantic Monthly ve Paris Review gibi \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan yay\u0131nlarda yer ald\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da dile \u00e7evrildi.<\/p>\n
Kimi ele\u015ftirmenlerin “Kanada’n\u0131n \u00c7ehov’u” diye niteledi\u011fi Alice Munro’nun hikayelerinin \u00e7o\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasabalardaki hayata ve insani durumlara \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor.\u00a0\u00dc\u00e7 \u00e7ocuk annesi Munro’nun T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yay\u0131mlanan \u00f6yk\u00fc derlemeleri aras\u0131nda “\u00c7ocuklar Kal\u0131yor” ve “Baz\u0131 Kad\u0131nlar” da bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
2001’den bu yana Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’n\u00fc alan \u015fu isimlerse \u015f\u00f6yleydi:<\/p>\n
2001: Vidiadhar Surajprased Naipaul (Trinidad ve Tobago)<\/p>\n
2002: \u0130mre Kertesz (Macaristan)<\/p>\n
2003: John M. Coetzee (G\u00fcney Afrika)<\/p>\n
2004: Elfriede Jelinek (Avusturya)<\/p>\n
2005: Harold Pinter (\u0130ngiltere)<\/p>\n
2006: Orhan Pamuk (T\u00fcrkiye)<\/p>\n
2007: Dorris Lessing (\u0130ngiltere)<\/p>\n
2008: Jean Marie Gustave Le Clezio (Fransa)<\/p>\n
2009: Herta M\u00fcller (Romanya, Almanya)<\/p>\n
2010: Mario Vargas Llosa (Peru, \u0130spanya)<\/p>\n
2011:Tomas Transtr\u00f6mer (\u0130sve\u00e7)<\/p>\n
2012: Mo Yan (\u00c7in)<\/p>\n
– Orhan Pamuk’un ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n
\u200bNobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’n\u00fcn 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Orhan Pamuk’a verilmesi, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6v\u00fcn\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu. Pamuk’un bu ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda fazla tan\u0131nmayan T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n ve T\u00fcrk yazarlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn art\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 umudunu da do\u011furdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130sve\u00e7 Akademisi, 12 Ekim 2006’da, “k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma sembolleriyle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131” nedeniyle \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn Orhan Pamuk’a verildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve “ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kentin melankolik ruhunu aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Pamuk’un, k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve birle\u015fmesinde yeni semboller buldu\u011funu” belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130sve\u00e7 Akademisi, “roman sanat\u0131nda, kimliklerle ve \u00e7ift ki\u015filiklilik motifleriyle oynamas\u0131yla \u00fcn kazanan” Pamuk’un, Do\u011fu ve Bat\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi ele alan romanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2013 Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne Kanadal\u0131 k\u0131sa \u00f6yk\u00fc yazar\u0131 Alice Munro lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. \u0130sve\u00e7 Kraliyet Bilimler Akademisi, duruluk ve psikolojik ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fiyle \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan, incelikle i\u015flenmi\u015f hikayelerinden dolay\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn Alice Munro’ya verildi\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":176962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,6665,6155,6221,5005],"tags":[5604,82147,5313],"class_list":["post-150256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-kultur","category-manset","tag-nobel","tag-nobel-edebiyat","tag-nobel-edebiyat-odulu"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150256"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150256\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}