![\"\u0130talya](\"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/italya_parlamentosu.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Anayasa mahkemesinin karar\u0131na g\u00f6re, 2005’te \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan, “Porcellum” ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan ve parlamentonun alt kanad\u0131 Temsilciler Meclisi’nde se\u00e7imi kazanana 340 sandalye ile \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu veren, \u00fcst kanat Cumhuriyet Senatosu’nda da her bir b\u00f6lgede en y\u00fcksek oyu alan partiye y\u00fczde 55 ile b\u00f6lgede \u00e7o\u011funluk oylar\u0131n\u0131 veren se\u00e7im yasas\u0131, anayasal normlara g\u00f6re se\u00e7men tercihinin sand\u0131\u011fa yans\u0131mas\u0131na izin vermeyen bir yap\u0131da oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in iptal edildi.<\/p>\n
Anayasa mahkemesinin iptal karar\u0131n\u0131n, yasa kapsam\u0131nda yer alan “blok liste” uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7erdi\u011fi belirtildi. Mahkemenin gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n\u0131n ilerleyen haftalarda a\u00e7\u0131klanaca\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
– Mahkemenin karar\u0131na tepkiler<\/p>\n
Anayasa mahkemesinin, se\u00e7im yasas\u0131n\u0131n iptaline y\u00f6nelik karar\u0131n\u0131 iktidar partileri olumlu bulup bir an \u00f6nce yeni yasa yap\u0131lmas\u0131 tezinde bulu\u015furken, muhalefetteki partiler ise mevcut se\u00e7im yasas\u0131n\u0131n iptaliyle bu yasaya g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olan parlamentonun da gayri me\u015fru olaca\u011f\u0131 ve bu nedenle se\u00e7ime gidilmesi gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ktidar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck orta\u011f\u0131 Demokrat Parti’nin (PD) Genel Sekreteri Gugliano Epifani de anayasa mahkemesinin verdi\u011fi bu karar\u0131n geni\u015f kanaatle beklendi\u011fini belirterek, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa zaman i\u00e7inde, temsil ve y\u00f6neti\u015fim ilkesinin do\u011frulu\u011funu sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yeni bir se\u00e7im yasas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereklili\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ktidar orta\u011f\u0131 ve k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce eski ba\u015fbakan Silvio Berlusconi’den ayr\u0131larak kurulan Yeni Merkez Sa\u011f hareketinin lideri, kabinede Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Angelino Alfano da “\u00c7ok iyi bir karar. Bu saatten sonra kimsenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde bu yasay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir engel bulunmuyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
– Muhalefet se\u00e7im diyor<\/p>\n
Eski Ba\u015fbakan Silvio Berlusconi’nin partisi Forza Italia yasayla birlikte parlamentonun da gayri me\u015fru hale geldi\u011fini, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla se\u00e7imlere gidilmesi gerekti\u011fini savunanlardan. Parlamentoda sandalye say\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 konumundaki 5 Y\u0131ld\u0131z Hareketi’nin lideri eski komedyen Beppe Grillo da “Porcellum” yasas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi sonras\u0131nda “Materellum” ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan eski yasaya d\u00f6n\u00fcl\u00fcp, onunla bir se\u00e7ime gidilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkede “Porcellum” ad\u0131yla bilinen 270 numaral\u0131 yasan\u0131n 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 olan Kuzey Birli\u011fi Partisi’nden (Lega Nord) Senat\u00f6r ve o d\u00f6nemin Normlar\u0131 Sadele\u015ftirme Bakan\u0131 Roberto Calderoli ise “Pandora’n\u0131n kutusu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131” diyerek, bu iptalle zincirleme ba\u015fka iptallerin de olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla parlamentodan h\u00fck\u00fcmete kadar pek \u00e7ok kurumun gayri me\u015fru bir pozisyona d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir an \u00f6nce se\u00e7imlere gidilmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130talya’da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Giorgio Napolitano ise daha \u00f6nce pek \u00e7ok kez bu se\u00e7im yasas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi konusunda siyasilere \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f ancak bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130talya Anayasa Mahkemesi, se\u00e7imlerden zaferle \u00e7\u0131kana parlamentonun alt ve \u00fcst kanad\u0131nda ek sandalye kazand\u0131ran mevcut se\u00e7im sistemini haks\u0131z \u015fekilde \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu sa\u011flamak ve blok listeler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":154150,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,6665,6155,6202,349],"tags":[18479,124128,124129],"class_list":["post-154149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-politika","category-son-dakika","tag-anayasa","tag-italya-secim","tag-italya-secimleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/154150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}