{"id":20095,"date":"2010-04-19T09:22:25","date_gmt":"2010-04-19T07:22:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=20095"},"modified":"2011-01-05T22:03:59","modified_gmt":"2011-01-05T20:03:59","slug":"basbakan-erdogan-baskanlik-sistemi-2374923","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/basbakan-erdogan-baskanlik-sistemi-2374923\/","title":{"rendered":"Erdo\u011fan’dan “Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Sistemi” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan d\u00fcn kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir televizyon program\u0131nda ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemi teklifinin tekrar T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fcndemine gelece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan, 2011 se\u00e7imi sonras\u0131 bunun yepyeni bir anayasayla halka g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Erdo\u011fan, cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 halk\u0131n se\u00e7mesine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 da ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine ge\u00e7i\u015fin bir al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 olarak nitelendirdi. Erdo\u011fan, atv\u2019de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 programda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201c2011\u2019de, se\u00e7im kampanyas\u0131nda halk\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na yepyeni bir anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle \u00e7\u0131k\u0131labilir. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yetkilerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 konusu var. Sembolik bir cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 m\u0131 olacak, yoksa \u015fu andaki gibi bir yar\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini and\u0131ran bir cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131s\u0131yla m\u0131 devam edece\u011fiz?<\/p>\n

\u2018\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fcz t\u0131kand\u0131\u2019<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda, biz \u00e7ok ciddi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00e7ektik. Bizim b\u00fct\u00fcn yetkilerimiz adeta kesiliyordu. S\u00fcre\u00e7 \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r i\u015fletiliyordu. Mesela yerindelik yetkimize s\u00fcrekli olarak m\u00fcdahale edilmi\u015ftir. Bundan dolay\u0131 biz \u00e7ok ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atamad\u0131k, engellemelerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k.
\nBu \u00fclkenin \u00f6n\u00fcne nas\u0131l bariyerler olu\u015fturuldu? \u00c7ok daha ileri bir noktada olmam\u0131z gerekirdi. Ama basit nedenlerle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcz t\u0131kand\u0131. Bunlar\u0131 a\u015fmam\u0131z gerekiyor. A\u015fal\u0131m ki T\u00fcrkiye, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ifade etti\u011fi muas\u0131r medeniyetler seviyesinin \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131ks\u0131n.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k s\u00fcrprizi<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan, atanm\u0131\u015f-se\u00e7ilmi\u015f ili\u015fkisindeki dengesizli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131rmak istediklerini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:
\n\u201c\u015eu anda y\u00fcksek yarg\u0131n\u0131n kimseye hesap verme diye bir sorumlulu\u011fu yok. Biz istiyoruz ki yava\u015f yava\u015f bir ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flayal\u0131m ki bununla ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flanm\u0131yor. Ama 2011\u2019den sonraki at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlarda bu ge\u00e7i\u015fin de sa\u011flanmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Belki T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcndemine yeniden ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemi gelecek. Bu da olabilir. Rahmetli Turgut \u00d6zal zaman\u0131nda \u00e7ok konu\u015fuldu. Yepyeni bir anayasayla, halk\u0131m\u0131z bize bu yetkiyi verirse, g\u00fcndeme gelebilir ve tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir.\u201d
\nSistemin rahat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan konuya s\u0131cak bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Erdo\u011fan, verimli neticeler i\u00e7in ABD ve Almanya\u2019daki uygulamalara bak\u0131labilece\u011fini kaydetti. Erdo\u011fan, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine, \u201cbask\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekle gitme ihtimali\u201d ele\u015ftirilerinin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n an\u0131msat\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine de \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

ABD \u00f6rne\u011fini verdi<\/p>\n

\u201cBa\u015fkanl\u0131k sisteminde kongre, parlamento \u00e7ok daha etkili hale gelecektir. Ama \u015fu anda durum pek b\u00f6yle de\u011fil. Bak\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz, 411\u2019in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fc atanm\u0131\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan kesiliyor. Ondan sonra biz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u2018Usulden mi esastan m\u0131 inceler?\u2019 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi bizim bir defa bu paradigmalardan kurtarmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Orada (ABD) ba\u015fkan tamamen lay\u00fcsel (sorumsuz) durumda de\u011fil. ABD\u2019de kongre onay\u0131 olmadan hi\u00e7bir karar al\u0131nam\u0131yor. Ger\u00e7ek anlamda kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 orada var.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018TBMM in\u015fallah 367\u2019yi a\u015facakt\u0131r\u2019<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, anayasa de\u011fi\u015fiklik teklifine ili\u015fkin olarak CHP\u2019nin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cTabii \u015fimdi k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131ndan \u00e7ok sular akt\u0131. \u0130n\u015fallah gizli bir oylama oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bunu kanunla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p, Meclis\u2019ten \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131z. Belki referanduma hi\u00e7 f\u0131rsat vermeyecek \u015fekilde bu i\u015f Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne gider diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Milletin sesine kulak vermek suretiyle 367\u2019yi in\u015fallah a\u015facakt\u0131r. \u2018Bu g\u00fcven oyudur\u2019 falan hep politik yakla\u015f\u0131mlar. Referandumda y\u00fczde 80 oy al\u0131r, gider se\u00e7imde y\u00fczde 40 al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018Abdullah Bey\u2019i aday\u0131m\u0131z yapt\u0131k\u2019<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan, cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n halk taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilmesinin ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine ge\u00e7i\u015fin al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cMevcut yap\u0131da yar\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131k var. Halk\u0131n se\u00e7mesi, cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 makam\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor. E\u011fer, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine ge\u00e7ilecekse bu b\u00f6yle olmal\u0131. O zaman hakikaten o makam sembolik de\u011fil g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir makam olur\u201d dedi.
\n\u201cKafan\u0131zda proje oldu\u011fu belli\u201d s\u00f6zlerine \u201cModel var tabii\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 veren Erdo\u011fan, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:
\n\u201cBunun alt\u0131nda kongre ve hatta Bakanlar Kurulu, 25-26 tane bakan olmas\u0131na da gerek yok, onlar\u0131n da yeniden dizayn edilmesi faydal\u0131. Belki o zaman say\u0131 14-15\u2019e inecektir ama bakan\u0131n alt\u0131nda bakan yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Belki 1,2,3 tane yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Sistem daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcre\u00e7te kim ola, kim kala\u2019<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan, anayasan\u0131n bu y\u00f6nde de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesinde bir zorunluluk g\u00f6r\u00fcp g\u00f6rmedi\u011finin sorulmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, 2011\u2019den sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te bunu halka g\u00f6t\u00fcrebileceklerini, halk\u0131n kabul etmesi halinde bu ad\u0131m\u0131n at\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Erdo\u011fan, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini kendisi i\u00e7in istedi\u011fi ele\u015ftirilerinin yap\u0131labilece\u011finin an\u0131msat\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, \u201cBiz hi\u00e7 kimsenin tahayy\u00fcl, tasavvur edemeyece\u011fi \u015fekilde, tuttuk, Abdullah G\u00fcl Bey\u2019i cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 aday\u0131m\u0131z olarak a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131k. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcre\u00e7te, kime ola, kim kala? \u015eahs\u0131mla alakal\u0131 ben bu alanda \u015fu anda bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemem, s\u00f6yleyemem\u201d kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 verdi.(Milliyet)<\/p>\nError, group does not exist! Check your syntax! (ID: 87)<\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan d\u00fcn kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir televizyon program\u0131nda ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemi teklifinin tekrar T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fcndemine gelece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":20096,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,6202,6805],"tags":[787,12359],"class_list":["post-20095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-politika","category-turkiye","tag-recep-tayyip-erdogan","tag-recep-tayyip-erdogan-aciklama"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}