![\"Putin\"](\"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/putin_toplanti1-534x360.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Anadolu Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n derlemesi;<\/p>\n
Rusya, Suriye i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131nda do\u011frudan taraf olma noktas\u0131na gelirken, \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 muhalifler, “ter\u00f6rist” unsurlarla m\u00fccadele ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda hedef al\u0131nmaktan ve Esed rejiminin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesinden kayg\u0131 duyuyor.<\/p>\n
Suriye’de Mart 2011’deki halk hareketlerine rejimin \u015fiddet kullanarak yan\u0131t vermesi \u00fczerine ba\u015flayan i\u00e7 sava\u015fta Be\u015f\u015far Esed y\u00f6netimine deste\u011fini g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve kesintisiz bi\u00e7imde s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Rusya, dengelerin rejim aleyhine de\u011fi\u015fmesi \u00fczerine yeni hamleler yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Muhaliflerin \u0130dlib ve Halep’te daha iyi organize olarak ilerlemelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc DAE\u015e’in \u00fclkenin orta ve do\u011fu kesimlerinde artan sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla zorda kalan Esed, ge\u00e7en temmuz ay\u0131 sonunda Suriye devlet televizyonunda yay\u0131nlanan demecinde orduya asker bulmakta zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 itiraf etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran ile birlikte rejimi desteklemeyi kararl\u0131l\u0131kla s\u00fcrd\u00fcreceklerini her f\u0131rsatta yineleyen Rusya, bu ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren Suriye’nin k\u0131y\u0131 kesimlerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri y\u0131\u011f\u0131nak yapt\u0131. Rus ordusunun dev kargo u\u00e7aklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgeye, \u00f6zellikle Hazar Denizi-\u0130ran-Irak \u00fczerinden kurulan hava koridoru ile ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Son bir ayd\u0131r Suriye’de artan Rus askeri y\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6sterilen uluslararas\u0131 tepkiler \u00fczerine Rus y\u00f6netimi Esed ile ikili anla\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuka uygun \u015fekilde askeri i\u015fbirli\u011fini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Suriye’de ter\u00f6re kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 cephe” arg\u00fcman\u0131yla yeni bir olu\u015fumun liderli\u011fini yapmak isteyen Rusya, BM’deki Genel Kurul \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ABD \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak “i\u015fbirli\u011fi” mesaj\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Ancak ABD halihaz\u0131rda T\u00fcrkiye’nin de deste\u011fiyle y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na Rusya’n\u0131n kat\u0131lmas\u0131na operasyonlar\u0131n kendi kontrol\u00fcnde olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131yla ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakarken, Kremlin hareket alan\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayacak bu plana yana\u015fmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Esed rejimiyle ortak y\u00fcr\u00fctebilme imkan\u0131ndan istifade eden Rus lider Viladimir Putin, New York’ta Ba\u015fkan Barack Obama ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namamas\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan, bug\u00fcn d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131. Rusya Parlamentosu’nun \u00fcst kanad\u0131 Federasyon Konseyi, Putin’in, Rus askerlerinin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin teklifine izin verdi. Kremlin \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sergey \u0130vanov da Esed’in talebi \u00fczerine DAE\u015e’e kar\u015f\u0131 hava operasyonlar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Rusya’n\u0131n kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 New York’taki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde anlayan Amerikan y\u00f6netimi, Suriye hava sahas\u0131nda ABD ve Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcn duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
– Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda Esed’i g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek<\/p>\n
Rusya i\u00e7in, son aylarda daha da zay\u0131flama e\u011filimine giren Esed rejiminin toparlanmas\u0131, “Cenevre-3” konferans\u0131n\u0131n alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde \u00f6nem arz ediyor. Esed’in muhaliflerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda masaya zay\u0131f oturmas\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 hesaplayan Rusya, m\u00fczakereler ba\u015flayana kadar rejimi sahada g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmenin pe\u015finde.<\/p>\n
Rusya’n\u0131n bir di\u011fer hedefi de Esed’in uluslararas\u0131 me\u015fru muhatap haline getirilmesi. DAE\u015e ile m\u00fccadelenin en iyi Suriye ordusu ve rejimi desteklenerek yap\u0131labilece\u011fini savunan Rusya, “Esed’in alternatifinin \u0130slamc\u0131 ter\u00f6rist radikaller oldu\u011fu” sav\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fliyor. Ancak Rusya’n\u0131n propagandas\u0131 hen\u00fcz kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmam\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
– Kuzey Kafkasya boyutu<\/p>\n
Moskova’n\u0131n Suriye’yle ilgili hassas oldu\u011fu bir di\u011fer konu da Kuzey Kafkasya k\u00f6kenli sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar. Kremlin’e g\u00f6re, DAE\u015e ile ortak m\u00fccadeleye dahil olmak, Kuzey Kafkasya k\u00f6kenli DAE\u015e militanlar\u0131yla daha etkili m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in de avantajlar sunacak. Moskova y\u00f6netimi, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki bin ki\u015fiye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi\u011fi Kuzey Kafkasyal\u0131 militanlar \u00f6zelinde di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle istihbari, siyasi ve askeri i\u015fbirli\u011fi kurabilecek. Ayr\u0131ca Rusya’n\u0131n Kuzey Kafkasya’da DAE\u015e’e ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmeyen baz\u0131 direni\u015f\u00e7i gruplarla sava\u015f\u0131 da bu sayede daha fazla uluslararas\u0131 kabul g\u00f6rebilecek. Putin, 27 Eyl\u00fcl’de Amerikan CBS kanal\u0131na verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda, “Onlar\u0131n Rusya’ya d\u00f6nmesini beklemek yerine, Esed\u2019e, Suriye topraklar\u0131nda onlarla sava\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yard\u0131m etmek daha iyi” ifadesini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
– Muhaliflere y\u00f6nelik tehdit<\/p>\n
Rusya’n\u0131n hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na ba\u015flamas\u0131 durumunda “ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele” konseptini nas\u0131l uygulayaca\u011f\u0131 merak konusu.<\/p>\n
Esed’in, rejime kar\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadele veren t\u00fcm gruplar\u0131 “ter\u00f6rist” olarak nitelendiren yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, Rusya taraf\u0131ndan da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bu nedenle Rusya’n\u0131n hedefinde yaln\u0131zca DAE\u015e ya da Nusra Cephesi gibi gruplar de\u011fil, \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 muhalifler de olabilece\u011fi endi\u015fesi hakim.<\/p>\n
Rusya’n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle Lazkiye-\u0130dlib hatt\u0131ndaki muhalifleri hedef alma ihtimali tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00f6ylesi bir durumda Rusya i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n bizzat do\u011frudan bir taraf haline gelecek.<\/p>\n
– Sald\u0131r\u0131lar ba\u015flad\u0131 iddias\u0131<\/p>\n
Halep’te en etkin muhalif gruplardan Birinci Alay’\u0131n Komutan\u0131 Ebu Esad AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Rusya’n\u0131n hava operasyonu karar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki nedenleri \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Rusya’n\u0131n Suriye’de \u00fc\u00e7 hedefi var. Birinci hedefi, sahillerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak. \u0130kinci hedefi Suriye’de Esed’in varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hedefi ise ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc DAE\u015e ve \u00d6zg\u00fcr Suriye Ordusu’nu (\u00d6SO) ayn\u0131 anda vurmak. Buna delil de, Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n Hama ve Humus’ta muhalif birliklere sald\u0131rmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131”<\/p>\n
\u015eam Cephesi’nin saha komutanlar\u0131ndan Ebu Riyad da “Ruslar\u0131n g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ekipler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan tanklar\u0131 dahi tamir ettiler ve o tanklar \u015fimdi Suriye halk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcyor” dedi. Son g\u00fcnlerde Lazkiye’deki Hamim Havaalan\u0131’na \u00e7ok say\u0131da Rus askeri kargo u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 geldi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7eken Riyad, Rus askerlerinin Tartus ve ba\u015fka yerlerde e\u011fitim verdi\u011fini belirtti. Riyad, artan Rus varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nedenini, “\u0130ran ve Hizbullah’\u0131n rejimi korunmas\u0131ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Fetih ordusunun \u0130dlib ve Hama- Sehl el Gab b\u00f6lgesinde ilerleyi\u015fi ve Suriye’deki en b\u00fcy\u00fck askeri havaalanlar\u0131ndan bir olan Ebu Duhur’un kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131n rejime b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131p verdirmesi” \u015feklinde a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
– “Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz”<\/p>\n
Birinci Alay\u0131’n saha komutanlar\u0131ndan Ahmed \u0130mam Ebu Ammar, son zamanlarda Rusya’n\u0131n do\u011frudan rejimin yan\u0131nda yer alarak olaylara m\u00fcdahil oldu\u011funu ve bu durumun kendileri i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike arz etti\u011fine i\u015faret etti. Ammar, “Halep’te 4-5 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan katliamlar, geli\u015fmi\u015f silahlarla yap\u0131ld\u0131. Rejim, bu geli\u015fmi\u015f silahlar\u0131n\u0131 Halep’te muhaliflere y\u00f6nelik kulland\u0131. Biz, uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyundan Suriye\u2019ye girilmemesini rica ediyoruz. Biz, uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyundan Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 bir \u00f6nlem almas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
– “\u00d6SO karargah\u0131 hedef al\u0131nd\u0131”<\/p>\n
\u015eam Cephesi saha komutanlar\u0131ndan Muhammed el-Gabi, Rusya’n\u0131n bug\u00fcn ilk olarak Hama kuzey k\u0131rsal\u0131nda \u00d6zg\u00fcr Suriye Ordusu’na ba\u011fl\u0131 “\u0130z” adl\u0131 grubun karargah\u0131n\u0131 hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti. Gabi, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
“O karargah\u0131n \u00fczerinde \u00d6SO’nun bayra\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131 ama ona ra\u011fmen hedef al\u0131nd\u0131. Rusya’ya g\u00f6re Esed’e silah \u00e7eken herkes ter\u00f6risttir ve Rusya’ya g\u00f6re ayn\u0131 hedeftir. Biz \u00d6SO olarak bizimle sava\u015fmaya gelen herkesle sava\u015faca\u011f\u0131z. Rusya’y\u0131 \u015fu andan itibaren i\u015fgalci g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz”<\/p>\n
AA muhabirine bilgi veren, Humus’taki yerel medya aktivisti Samir el Humusi de bug\u00fcn Humus ve Hama’da muhaliflerin kontrol\u00fcndeki b\u00f6lgelere hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen unsurlar\u0131n Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde iddialar ortaya at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti. Humusi, “Hama ve Humus’ta muhaliflerin b\u00f6lgesine sald\u0131ran sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131 di\u011fer u\u00e7aklardan farkl\u0131. Bu u\u00e7aklar\u0131n tahrip g\u00fcc\u00fc di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek” diyerek, silahl\u0131 muhaliflerin dinlemesine tak\u0131lan kule ve pilotlar aras\u0131ndaki haberle\u015fmenin Rus\u00e7a oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131n\u0131 aktarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rusya’n\u0131n, Suriye’deki i\u00e7 sava\u015fta Esed rejimine verdi\u011fi destek, son bir ayd\u0131r zirve yapan askeri y\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131 ve hava operasyonlar\u0131 d\u00fczenleme karar\u0131 ile yeni bir a\u015famaya ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":219023,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,6665,6155,5005,6772,6202],"tags":[121766,105379,139730,195893,86890,1530],"class_list":["post-219021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","category-ortadogu","category-politika","tag-rusya-savas","tag-rusya-suriye","tag-rusya-suriye-savas","tag-rusya-suriye-yardim","tag-suriye-rusya","tag-vladimir-putin"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}