{"id":221668,"date":"2015-11-13T11:58:10","date_gmt":"2015-11-13T09:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=221668"},"modified":"2015-11-13T11:58:10","modified_gmt":"2015-11-13T09:58:10","slug":"bitcoinin-yaraticisi-gizemli-nakamoto-nobel-odulune-aday-221668","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/bitcoinin-yaraticisi-gizemli-nakamoto-nobel-odulune-aday-221668\/","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin’in yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 gizemli Nakamoto Nobel \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcne aday!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Bitcoin\"<\/p>\n

Sanal para birimi Bitcoin’in kimli\u011fi bilinmeyen ancak “Satoshi Nakamoto” takma ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanan yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131, ABD’li finans profes\u00f6r\u00fc Bhagwan Chowdhry taraf\u0131ndan Nobel Ekonomi \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne aday g\u00f6sterildi.<\/h1>\n

\u0130nternetin bankas\u0131z ve devletsiz para birimi Bitcoin, Kas\u0131m 2013’te bin 240 dolarl\u0131k de\u011ferle zirve yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan sanal d\u00f6viz b\u00fcrolar\u0131na yap\u0131lan siber sald\u0131r\u0131larda birka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n iflas etmesi ve internetin en yo\u011fun Bitcoin kullan\u0131lan yeralt\u0131 mecras\u0131 Silk Road’un patronlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan su\u00e7\u00fcst\u00fc bask\u0131nlar\u0131 sonucu kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcveninin sars\u0131lmas\u0131yla, ini\u015f d\u00f6nemine girmi\u015f ve hatta de\u011feri bir ara 177 dolara kadar gerilemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Son d\u00f6nemde ise \u00c7in kaynakl\u0131 spek\u00fclatif al\u0131mlar, ABD mahkemelerindeki lehte kararlar, AB’nin Bitcoin’i, para birimi olarak tan\u0131mas\u0131 ve katma de\u011fer vergisine tabi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n netle\u015fmesi para birimine olan ilgiyi art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bitcoin’in yeniden g\u00fcndeme gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan ilgin\u00e7 bir geli\u015fme daha ya\u015fand\u0131. Kamuoyunda d\u00fcnyada yeni do\u011fan her \u00e7ocu\u011fa 100 dolarl\u0131k banka hesab\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve finansal olarak desteklenmesini i\u00e7eren sosyal sorumluluk projesiyle tan\u0131nan ABD’li finans profes\u00f6r\u00fc Bhagwan Chowdhry, kimli\u011fi hala bilinmeyen “Nakamoto”yu Nobel Ekonomi \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne aday g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Chowdhry, Nobel Komitesinden gelen talep do\u011frultusunda Nobel Ekonomi \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc aday \u00f6nerisini Huffington Post sitesindeki blogunda, “21. y\u00fczy\u0131la damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuran y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kta kimlerin fikirleri oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken bir anda akl\u0131ma Bitcoin’in mucidinin ismi d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve o andan itibaren zihnimde Satoshi Nakamoto isminden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kalmad\u0131. Satoshi Nakamoto \u00f6nerimde \u00e7ok ciddiyim. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc dijital bir para biriminin (Bitcoin) icad\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla bir devrim” s\u00f6zleriyle duyurdu.<\/p>\n

Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan Nakamoto’nun Nobel’i kazanmas\u0131 halinde, \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc t\u00f6rende onun ad\u0131na alabilece\u011fini belirten Chowdhry, “Para \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc ise Nobel Komitesi g\u00fcvenilir bir sanal d\u00f6viz b\u00fcrosundan kolayca Bitcoin’e \u00e7evirip kendisine havale edebilir” \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

– Nobel Komitesinin tavr\u0131 merak ediliyor<\/p>\n

Kadir Has \u00dcniversitesi Yeni Medya B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlisi \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Polat, AA muhabirinin, gizemli bir ki\u015finin Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc al\u0131p alamayaca\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili sorusu \u00fczerine, “Bitcoin’in yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc kazansa bile Nakamoto’nun gizemi nedeniyle \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn kime, nas\u0131l verilebilece\u011fi ve 1 milyon dolar para \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn nas\u0131l kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 da bu g\u00fcndem dahilinde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ilgin\u00e7 hususlardan” dedi.<\/p>\n

– Satoshi Nakamoto kimdir<\/p>\n

Bitcoin, ilk kez 2008’de kendisine Satoshi Nakamoto ad\u0131n\u0131 veren anonim bili\u015fim uzman\u0131 ya da uzmanlar\u0131nca, internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda para al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir \u00f6deme ve havale sistemi olarak, mail grubunda duyurulmu\u015ftu. Nakamoto, Bitcoin ile ilk ticari i\u015flemini 2010’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Dijital para biriminde 2013’te i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcnde 50 binlerdeyken, bu say\u0131 2015’te g\u00fcnde 150-200 bin seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u015eu anda sirk\u00fclasyonda olan Bitcoin say\u0131s\u0131 14,8 milyon civar\u0131nda. Toplam 12 milyar dolarl\u0131k piyasa de\u011ferine ula\u015fan Bitcoin ile ilgili kurulan internet giri\u015fimleri 200 milyon dolar\u0131 ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sanal para birimi Bitcoin’in kimli\u011fi bilinmeyen ancak “Satoshi Nakamoto” takma ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanan yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131, ABD’li finans profes\u00f6r\u00fc Bhagwan Chowdhry taraf\u0131ndan Nobel Ekonomi \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne aday g\u00f6sterildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":221670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6768,6769,6665,6199,6155,5005],"tags":[198695,197261,82435],"class_list":["post-221668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amerika","category-asya","category-dunya","category-ekonomi","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-bitcoin","tag-nobel-ekonomi","tag-nobel-ekonomi-odulu"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221668"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221668\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/221670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}