{"id":231051,"date":"2016-05-04T09:39:11","date_gmt":"2016-05-04T06:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=231051"},"modified":"2022-09-20T11:48:59","modified_gmt":"2022-09-20T08:48:59","slug":"spor-ve-kronizm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/spor-ve-kronizm\/","title":{"rendered":"Spor ve Kronizm"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"ErsinSportif alanda zihinsel performans antren\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yapan NationalTurk yorumcusu Ersin Afacan\u2019\u0131n “Spor ve Kronizm” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131;<\/h1>\n

Sportif olay ve ki\u015filerle ilgili ele\u015ftirel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme i\u00e7eren yorumlar\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla sosyal medyada payla\u015f\u0131yorum. Ele\u015ftiri denilince spor insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n akl\u0131na hi\u00e7 iyi \u015feyler gelmiyor. Halbuki ele\u015ftiri, tenkittir. Yani sportif olay ve ki\u015filerle ilgili do\u011fru ve yanl\u0131\u015f taraflar\u0131 bulup g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan incelemedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yorumlar\u0131m\u0131 okuyan spor insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f, bilimsel ve felsefi temellendirilmesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekler ve \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f iddialar aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 yakalamas\u0131 gerekirken duygusal yakla\u015f\u0131mlarda bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemliyorum. \u00d6zellikle arkada\u015flar\u0131na, sevdikleri veya hayran olduklar\u0131 ki\u015filere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m yorumlar i\u00e7in \u201cYusuf hoca ile senin sorunun ne anlamad\u0131m. B\u0131rak insanlara sallamay\u0131 i\u015fine bak\u201d, \u201cMesut hocay\u0131 30 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir zamand\u0131r tan\u0131r\u0131m. M\u00fctevazi ve d\u00fcnya tatl\u0131s\u0131 bir hocad\u0131r\u201d, \u201c\u015eenol hoca adam gibi adamd\u0131r\u201d gibi duygusal tepkiler verip arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, sevdikleri veya hayran olduklar\u0131 ki\u015filerin hatal\u0131 yanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek istemiyorlar.<\/p>\n

Bu tutumun sosyolojik temelinde kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 bulunuyor. Kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k, \u201cAkraba Kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Nepotizm)<\/strong>\u201d, \u201cE\u015f-Dost Kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Kronizm)<\/strong>\u201d, \u201cSiyasal Kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k (Partizanl\u0131k)<\/strong>\u201d gibi belli ana unsurlara ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131daki \u015fekilde de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere literat\u00fcrde yap\u0131lan incelemeler sonucunda kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6ncelikle \u201cadam kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/strong> ve \u201csiyasi kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k\u201d<\/strong> olmak \u00fczere iki alt gruba ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Adam kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt grubunda literat\u00fcrde de belirtildi\u011fi \u00fczere personel al\u0131m ve terfilerinde liyakat ilkesi yerine akrabal\u0131k, arkada\u015fl\u0131k, dostluk, hem\u015fehricilik, ayn\u0131 meslekten olma, ayn\u0131 a\u015firetten olma, ayn\u0131 kabileden olma gibi \u00f6zelliklerin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r (1). Bu durum spor k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fczde olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n olarak ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. Kay\u0131rma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131-ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z spor insan\u0131 ay\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmadan ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z ve liyakatsiz spor insan\u0131n\u0131n daha kolay y\u00fckseldi\u011fi bir spor k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum, adaletsiz bir sistem i\u00e7inde spor insanlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadele etmesini gerektirmektedir.<\/p>\n

Siyasi, dini, hem\u015fehri gibi B\u0130Z\u0130M ADAMIMIZ anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na dayal\u0131 bu sistem ile spor k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz geli\u015fmez. Herkesin bir siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, din anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u015fehir sevgisi olur ama modern d\u00fcnya spor k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcyesi olmak himayecilik ve kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez. T\u00fcrk sporunun en ciddi sorunu, geli\u015fimini himayecilik sistemine emanet etmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Halbuki spor insanlar\u0131 uzmanl\u0131k, tecr\u00fcbe ve bilgi konusunda yar\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r; \u201ckimleri tan\u0131yorsun\u201d konusunda yar\u0131\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla spor k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fczde “EMANET\u0130 EHL\u0130NE VERMEK” anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 hakim olmad\u0131k\u00e7a T\u00fcrkiye’de sporun b\u0131rak\u0131n modern olmay\u0131, bir yere varabilmesi \u00e7ok zor.<\/p>\n

Ersin Afacan \/ NationalTurk<\/strong><\/p>\n

KAYNAK<\/strong>
\n(1) \u00d6zkanan, Arzu \u2013 Erdem, Ramazan; \u201cY\u00f6netimde Kay\u0131rmac\u0131 Uygulamalar: Kavramsal Bir \u00c7er\u00e7eve\u201d, S\u00fcleyman Demirel \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi Y\u0131l: 2014\/2, Say\u0131:20, Sayfa:185<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sportif alanda zihinsel performans antren\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yapan NationalTurk yorumcusu Ersin Afacan\u2019\u0131n “Spor ve Kronizm” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9192205,"featured_media":231053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26554,5005,6194],"tags":[196010,108175,32738],"class_list":["post-231051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haftanin-yorumu","category-manset","category-spor","tag-ersin-afacan","tag-ersin-afacan-yazi","tag-ersin-afacan-yazilari"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9192205"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231051\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/231053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}