“Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’in Efes’i” olarak bilinen Prusias ad Hypium Antik Kenti’nde devam eden kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rev alan arkeologlar, b\u00f6lgenin toprak alt\u0131ndaki zenginliklerinin Efes’e e\u015fde\u011fer oldu\u011funu \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Konuralp M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ve Prusias ad Hypium Antik Kenti Kaz\u0131 Heyeti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Celal \u00d6zdemir, AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131lar\u0131 ay sonunda tamamlayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131 b\u00f6lgesinde bu y\u0131l MS 307 y\u0131ll\u0131na ait oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri Roma d\u00f6nemine ait bir villay\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zdemir, “Bu villan\u0131n 128 metrekarelik yer d\u00f6\u015femesinin mozaik oldu\u011funu tespit ettik. \u00c7ok fazla deforme olmam\u0131\u015f. O d\u00f6nemin sanatsal motiflerini ta\u015f\u0131yan bir mozaik. Geometrik \u015fekiller ve renkli ta\u015flarla yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir taban d\u00f6\u015femesi.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131 b\u00f6lgesinde sadece mozaik alan\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen \u00d6zdemir, bu villaya ait hamam, oturma ve misafir a\u011f\u0131rlama alanlar\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zdemir, hamam\u0131n o d\u00f6neme ait bir mimariyle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini aktararak, “Bu bulgular\u0131n hepsi Roma d\u00f6nemini i\u015faret ediyor. O d\u00f6nemde yap\u0131lan villalar \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alana yay\u0131labiliyor. Kaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 geni\u015fleterek devam ettiriyoruz. Bulunan hamam\u0131n duvarlar\u0131n\u0131n da mozaik s\u00fcslerle d\u00f6\u015feli oldu\u011funu tespit ettik.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Yap\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 depreme ba\u011fl\u0131yoruz”
\nD\u00fczce’nin birinci derece deprem b\u00f6lgesi oldu\u011funu, bulunan yap\u0131n\u0131n da o d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan bir depremde y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettiklerini anlatan \u00d6zdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Kaz\u0131larda yakla\u015f\u0131k 15 sikke ele ge\u00e7ti. Bulunan villada en son ele ge\u00e7en bak\u0131r sikkelerin MS 566 y\u0131l\u0131na ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Bundan yap\u0131n\u0131n Bizans \u0130mparatoru 1. J\u00fcstinyen d\u00f6neminde y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anl\u0131yoruz. D\u00fczce ve b\u00f6lgesi birinci derece deprem b\u00f6lgesi ve yap\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da depreme ba\u011fl\u0131yoruz. Yap\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f \u015fekli ve daha sonradan da yanmas\u0131, depremde y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Buluntular\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 yang\u0131n tabakas\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7iyor.”<\/p>\n
“Toprak alt\u0131nda Efes’ten daha ileri bir kent var”
\nHelenistik \u00e7a\u011fda s\u00f6z konusu alanda muhte\u015fem bir kent bulundu\u011funu vurgulayan \u00d6zdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Daha \u00f6nceki kaz\u0131larda b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7\u0131kan heykeller ve buluntular buran\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck ve ihti\u015faml\u0131 bir kent oldu\u011funun g\u00f6stergesidir. Burada ne yaz\u0131k ki kaz\u0131lar ge\u00e7 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Bat\u0131 Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesinin ayakta kalm\u0131\u015f antik kentlerinden bir tanesi. Tiyatrosu, Roma k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ve su kemerleri ayakta olan bir alan. Bunlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilip \u00fclkemize kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli. Ayakta kalm\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131nda Efes iyi bir \u00f6rnek fakat buran\u0131n 1-1,5 metre toprak alt\u0131nda, Efes’ten daha ileri bir kent var. Bu kentin \u00e7o\u011fu tahrip olmam\u0131\u015f. \u00dczerinde modern bir kent kurulu muhte\u015fem bir yer alt\u0131 kenti mevcut. Buran\u0131n bilimsel, arkeolojik kaz\u0131lar\u0131 belki 10, belki de 20 y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek fakat kaz\u0131lar devam ettik\u00e7e Efes’e e\u015fde\u011fer bir kent \u00e7\u0131kacak. Buras\u0131, d\u00f6neminde heykelcilik anlam\u0131nda kendini geli\u015ftirmi\u015f bir alan. Kentte heykel at\u00f6lyeleri var. Kendi sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ve kendilerine has \u00fcsluplar\u0131 olan heykelciler var. Biz bunlar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck ve tespit ettik.”<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u00fczce’nin Konuralp b\u00f6lgesindeki Prusias ad Hypium Antik Kenti’nde arkeologlar\u0131n kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor. “Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’in Efes’i” olarak bilinen Prusias ad Hypium Antik Kenti’nde devam eden kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rev alan arkeologlar, b\u00f6lgenin toprak alt\u0131ndaki zenginliklerinin Efes’e e\u015fde\u011fer oldu\u011funu \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Konuralp M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ve Prusias ad Hypium Antik Kenti Kaz\u0131 Heyeti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Celal \u00d6zdemir, AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":237806,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,6221,5005],"tags":[209043,35132],"class_list":["post-237805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-kultur","category-manset","tag-bati-karadeniz","tag-efes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237805"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237805\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}