{"id":237962,"date":"2016-08-25T09:48:25","date_gmt":"2016-08-25T06:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=237962"},"modified":"2016-08-25T09:48:25","modified_gmt":"2016-08-25T06:48:25","slug":"kolombiya-savas-sona-erdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/kolombiya-savas-sona-erdi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolombiya’da 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k sava\u015f sona erdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri (FARC) ile Kolombiya H\u00fck\u00fcmeti aras\u0131nda 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdiren tarihi bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 K\u00fcba’da imzaland\u0131.<\/h1>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet ile FARC aras\u0131nda Kas\u0131m 2012’den bu yana yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 y\u0131ld\u0131r K\u00fcba’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Havana’da devam eden bar\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakerelerinde nihai anla\u015fmaya var\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.\u00a0K\u00fcba’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen m\u00fczakereler sonucu kabul edilen anla\u015fmaya, Kolombiya delegasyonu ad\u0131na Humberto de la Calle ile FARC ad\u0131na Ivan Marquez imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n

Taraflar, imzalardan sonra yapt\u0131klar\u0131 ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve FARC, nihai, tam ve kesin bir anla\u015fmaya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 duyuruyoruz.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Humberto de la Calle daha sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada ise “Hedefimize ula\u015ft\u0131k.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Bu tarihi imzalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 sonu veya ekim ay\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda taraflar\u0131n yeniden nihai bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Marcele Duran, 23 Haziran’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00e7ift tarafl\u0131 ate\u015fkes ve silah b\u0131rakma konusunda anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015f ancak anla\u015fman\u0131n uygulama ve onay s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin i\u015fleyi\u015fi netle\u015ftirilememi\u015fti. H\u00fck\u00fcmet ve FARC temsilcileri aras\u0131nda 5 A\u011fustos’ta da kabul edilen anla\u015fmada ise taraflar aras\u0131nda birtak\u0131m taahh\u00fctler tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u00fczakereler sonucu anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lan 83 numaral\u0131 iki tebli\u011fle taraflar aras\u0131nda birtak\u0131m taahh\u00fctleri tan\u0131mlayan 23 protokol bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bu geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan, Kolombiya H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile FARC aras\u0131ndaki bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini denetleyecek bir Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) misyonunun b\u00f6lgede g\u00f6reve ba\u015flamas\u0131 bekleniyor. Var\u0131lan uzla\u015fma gere\u011fi bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcreci, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Latin Amerika ve Karayip \u00dclkeleri Topluluklar\u0131’ndan (CELAC) gelecek silahs\u0131z g\u00f6zlemciler taraf\u0131ndan izlenecek.<\/p>\n

ABD ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olarak kabul edilen ve bir ara 17 bine kadar militan say\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015fan FARC’\u0131n, en son 7 bin militan\u0131 bulunuyordu. \u00dclkede 52 y\u0131la varan d\u00f6nemdeki silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar sonucu 220 binden fazla ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 6 milyona yak\u0131n ki\u015fi yerlerinden olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Obama, Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Santos’u kutlad\u0131<\/h2>\n

Beyaz Saray’dan yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barack Obama’n\u0131n Kolombiya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos’u telefonla arayarak bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 kutlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Obama ve Santos’un bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede, gelecek aylarda \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda organize su\u00e7lar ve uyu\u015fturucu ticaretine kar\u015f\u0131 ortak \u00e7abalar\u0131n devam etmesi konusunda anla\u015fmaya vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri (FARC) ile Kolombiya H\u00fck\u00fcmeti aras\u0131nda 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdiren tarihi bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 K\u00fcba’da imzaland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":237966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6665,6155,6771,5005],"tags":[156,106020,32239,5209,178742,116189,14],"class_list":["post-237962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-latin-amerika","category-manset","tag-havana","tag-havana-kuba","tag-juan-manuel-santos","tag-kolombiya","tag-kolombiya-baris","tag-kolombiya-farc","tag-kuba"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237962","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237962"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237962\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}