Cartegna kentinde 15 \u00fclkeden \u00fcst d\u00fczey kat\u0131l\u0131mla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen t\u00f6rende, Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos ile FARC ad\u0131na General Rodrigo Londono Echeverri taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015fmaya imzalar at\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Santos, imza \u00f6ncesi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, ayn\u0131 \u00fclkenin vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r birbirini \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, “\u00c7ok a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ve y\u00fcksek sesle daha fazla sava\u015f istemedi\u011fimizi s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz.” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Timo\u015fenko” ad\u0131yla bilinen FARC lideri Timoleon Jimenez de FARC ad\u0131na \u00f6z\u00fcr diledi.<\/p>\n
Sava\u015fta ya\u015fanan b\u00fct\u00fcn ac\u0131lar ad\u0131na \u00f6z\u00fcr diledi\u011fini belirten FARC lideri, “Bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131, Kolombiya halk\u0131n\u0131n ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumun zaferidir.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
– Liderler tarihi t\u00f6rene tan\u0131kl\u0131k etti<\/p>\n
Anla\u015fma, mermi \u015feklinde bir kalemle imzaland\u0131. B\u00f6ylece mermilerin kaleme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi gerekti\u011fi mesaj\u0131 verildi.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcba lideri Raul Castro, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Ban Ki-mun, \u0130spanya Kral\u0131 Juan Carlos ve ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 John Kerry de t\u00f6renin kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Anla\u015fma \u00fclkede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir destek g\u00f6rd\u00fc ancak eski Kolombiya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alvaro Uribe, t\u00f6renin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 binan\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin ki\u015fiyle protesto g\u00f6sterisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130mzalanan anla\u015fma gere\u011finde FARC, silahs\u0131zlanarak \u00fclkenin siyasi sistemine uyum sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet ile FARC aras\u0131nda bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri Kas\u0131m 2012’de K\u00fcba’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Havana’da ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sava\u015f ma\u011fdurlar\u0131na tazminat \u00f6denmesi, ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n haklar\u0131, arazi haklar\u0131, isyanc\u0131lar\u0131n siyasi kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve uyu\u015fturucu ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadele gibi konularda uzla\u015fan taraflar, 25 A\u011fustos’ta Havana’da bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 imzalayarak, \u00fclkedeki 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131 fiilen sona erdirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Sputnik T\u00fcrkiye’nin aktard\u0131\u011fjna g\u00f6re Santos, mermiden yap\u0131lan kalem kullanma karar\u0131n\u0131n, Kolombiya’n\u0131n ‘mermilerin \u00fclkesinden, e\u011fitim ve gelecek \u00fclkesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc’ simgelemek i\u00e7in al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Santos, Twitter hesab\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda da Kolombiya i\u00e7in yeni bir d\u00f6nemin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemin de ‘bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u015fafa\u011f\u0131’ oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130mza t\u00f6reninin, Kolombiya’n\u0131n \u0130spanya’dan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k kazan\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli rol\u00fc nedeniyle ‘kahraman kent’ olarak an\u0131lan Cartagena’da yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ise di\u011fer bir sembolik ad\u0131md\u0131.<\/p>\n
90 dakika s\u00fcren imza t\u00f6renine 2500 yerli ve yabanc\u0131 konuk kat\u0131ld\u0131. Konuklar\u0131n tamam\u0131ndan t\u00f6rende beyaz giymeleri istendi. \u0130mza t\u00f6renini izleyenler aras\u0131nda BM Genel Sekreteri Ban Ki-mun, ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Jerry Kerry ve K\u00fcba lideri Raul Castro da yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sahnede FARC liderlerine seslenen Santos, \u201cYeniden topluma kar\u0131\u015fmaya, siyasi bir harekete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda bu \u00fclkenin lideri olarak ben, sizi demokrasiye memnuniyetle kabul edece\u011fim\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Londono da Santos\u2019u \u2018cesur bir partner\u2019 olarak niteleyip anla\u015fman\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Kolombiya de\u011fil Suriye ve \u0130srail- Filistin meselesi i\u00e7in de \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
FARC\u2019\u0131n demokrasi arenas\u0131na ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131nda toplumsal adalet m\u00fccadelesinden ve Kolomiyal\u0131 elitleri ele\u015ftirmekten vazge\u00e7meyece\u011fini vurgulayan Londono, art\u0131k siyasi ideallerinin pe\u015finden oy sand\u0131\u011f\u0131na ko\u015facaklar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
\u201cKimse siyasete silahlar\u0131m\u0131z olmadan girece\u011fimizden \u015f\u00fcphe etmesin\u201d diyen Londono, \u201cAnla\u015fmaya uyaca\u011f\u0131z. Umar\u0131z h\u00fck\u00fcmet de uyar. Neden oldu\u011fumuz bunca ac\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6z\u00fcr dilerim\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Bu arada Kerry \u00fclkeye var\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “\u00dclkenizin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ad\u0131m dev bir ad\u0131m” dedi. Kerry ayr\u0131ca, Kolombiya liderinin anla\u015fma i\u00e7in harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7abay\u0131 \u00f6vd\u00fc ve uzla\u015fman\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131na yard\u0131m i\u00e7in 390 milyon dolarl\u0131k mali yard\u0131m taahh\u00fct etti. \u00dclkesinin hen\u00fcz FARC’\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctleri listesinden \u00e7\u0131kartmaya haz\u0131r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Kerry, bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu durumu g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. AB ise anla\u015fmadan birka\u00e7 saat \u00f6nce FARC’\u0131 kendi ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctleri listesinden kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
FARC liderleri bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131na tam destek verdi K\u00fcba’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Havana’da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Santos ve FARC lideri Jimenez ya da Timo\u00e7enko olarak da bilinen Rodrigo Londono aras\u0131nda 4 y\u0131l s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan var\u0131lan anla\u015fma uyar\u0131nca, FARC siyasi bir partiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fecek.<\/p>\n
Anla\u015fman\u0131n yasala\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in 2 Ekim’de yap\u0131lacak referandumda kabul edilmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en uzun s\u00fcren silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan birine sahne olan Kolombiya’da 1964’ten bu yana 220 binden fazla ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 6 milyona yak\u0131n ki\u015fi de yerlerinden edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri (FARC) aras\u0131nda 52 y\u0131l s\u00fcren i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131 bitiren anla\u015fma imzaland\u0131. Cartegna kentinde 15 \u00fclkeden \u00fcst d\u00fczey kat\u0131l\u0131mla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen t\u00f6rende, Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos ile FARC ad\u0131na General Rodrigo Londono Echeverri taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015fmaya imzalar at\u0131ld\u0131. Santos, imza \u00f6ncesi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, ayn\u0131 \u00fclkenin vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r birbirini \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":239344,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6665,6155,6771,5005,6202],"tags":[14574,179534,116188,156,77541,107939,5209,116189,14,130930],"class_list":["post-239343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-latin-amerika","category-manset","category-politika","tag-ban-ki-mun","tag-farc-baris","tag-farc-kolombiya","tag-havana","tag-john-kerry","tag-juan-carlos","tag-kolombiya","tag-kolombiya-farc","tag-kuba","tag-kuba-kolombiya"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/239344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=239343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=239343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}