Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin (BM) g\u00f6zetiminde Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri’nin (FARC) 8 binden fazla silah\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckledi\u011fi son kamyonun da yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla Pondores’te t\u00f6ren d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos, t\u00f6rende yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, FARC’\u0131n son silahlar\u0131n\u0131 da teslim etmesiyle 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdi\u011fini duyurdu. Santos, “Bug\u00fcn sava\u015f\u0131n son nefesini duyduk.” dedi.<\/p>\n
BM Kolombiya misyon \u015fefi Jean Arnault, sava\u015f\u0131n sona ermesiyle \u00fclkenin yeni bir gelece\u011fe y\u00f6neldi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile FARC aras\u0131nda imzalanan bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde silah b\u0131rakma a\u015famas\u0131na, militanlar\u0131n toplanma alanlar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 1 Mart’ta ge\u00e7ilmi\u015fti. FARC, 17 Mart’ta 140 silah\u0131n\u0131 teslim ederek 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ge\u00e7mi\u015finin ard\u0131ndan ilk kez silah b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkede 2 Ekim 2016’da h\u00fck\u00fcmet ile FARC aras\u0131nda imzalanan bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 halk oylamas\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, yakla\u015f\u0131k 13 milyon Kolombiyal\u0131n\u0131n oy kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 referandumda y\u00fczde 50,24 “hay\u0131r” \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcba’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Havana’da yeniden masaya oturan taraflar\u0131n uzun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan 12 Kas\u0131m 2016’da vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131, 24 Kas\u0131m 2016’da Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos ile FARC lideri Rodrigo Londono taraf\u0131ndan imzalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
N\u00fcfusu 48 milyonu a\u015fan Latin Amerika \u00fclkesi Kolombiya’da yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcren i\u00e7 sava\u015f, 260 bine yak\u0131n ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine ve 6 milyondan fazla ki\u015finin g\u00f6\u00e7 etmesine neden olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya’da 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n sona ermesiyle Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7lerinin (FARC) teslim etti\u011fi silahlardan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclkede an\u0131t yap\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin (BM) g\u00f6zetiminde FARC’\u0131n 8 binden fazla silah\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckledi\u011fi son kamyonun da yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla Pondores’te d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6rende, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn son silahlar\u0131n\u0131 da teslim etmesiyle 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131ldan fazla zamand\u0131r elinde tuttu\u011fu 8 binden fazla silahla, i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdi\u011fi Kolombiya’da, ABD’nin New York kentinde ve K\u00fcba’da \u00fc\u00e7 an\u0131t in\u015fa edilecek.<\/p>\n
Bu arada ba\u015fkent Bogota yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bir yerde tutulan silah dolu konteynerlerin yeri g\u00fcvenlik dolay\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
– FARC’\u0131n partisi de FARC olacak<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r h\u00fck\u00fcmetle sava\u015fan FARC, isminden de kopmak istemiyor. Bu nedenle \u00f6rg\u00fct, siyasetteki yeni hayat\u0131nda “Kolombiya Alternatif Devrimci G\u00fcc\u00fc” anlam\u0131na gelen “Fuerza Alternativa Revolucionaria de Colombia” ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn, siyasile\u015fme s\u00fcrecinin iki hafta i\u00e7erisinde \u015fekillenece\u011fi belirtiliyor. Yeni FARC’\u0131n 27 A\u011fustos-1 Eyl\u00fcl tarihleri aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenecek kongresine \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan da yo\u011fun kat\u0131l\u0131m beklenirken, 60’tan fazlas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct y\u00f6neticilerinden olu\u015fan ve militanlar\u0131n oylama yoluyla se\u00e7ti\u011fi 1000’in \u00fczerindeki delege de kongrede haz\u0131r bulunacak.<\/p>\n
FARC’\u0131n, elindeki silahlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 30’unu 7 Haziran’da teslim etmesinin ard\u0131ndan \u00f6rg\u00fct lideri Rodrigo Londono, “Bir daha asla \u015fiddet kullanmayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bizim tek silah\u0131m\u0131z kelimelerimiz olacak.” s\u00f6zlerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
FARC t\u00fcm silah\u0131n\u0131 teslim ederek yasal ve siyasi hayata ge\u00e7i\u015f yaparken 300’\u00fcn \u00fczerinde \u00f6rg\u00fct mensubu yasal olarak silah ta\u015f\u0131maya devam edebilecek. Cundinamarca y\u00f6netim b\u00f6lgesindeki bir askeri \u00fcste Ulusal Koruma Birli\u011fi (UNP) taraf\u0131ndan e\u011fitilen s\u00f6z konusu militanlar, \u00f6zellikle \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn siyasile\u015fme s\u00fcrecinde liderleri koruma g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlenecek.<\/p>\n
Bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n silah b\u0131rakma safhas\u0131nda baz\u0131 FARC militanlar\u0131na suikast d\u00fczenlenmesi g\u00fcndemde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmu\u015ftu. Kolombiya Kongresi bu y\u0131l ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla toplamda bin 200 FARC mensubunun bu e\u011fitim program\u0131na dahil edilmesine olanak sa\u011flayan d\u00fczenlemeyi onaylam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile FARC aras\u0131nda imzalanan bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde silah b\u0131rakma a\u015famas\u0131na 1 Mart’ta ge\u00e7ilmi\u015fti. FARC, 17 Mart’ta 140 silah\u0131n\u0131 BM Ate\u015fkesi \u0130zleme ve Do\u011frulama Mekanizmas\u0131na teslim ederek 50 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrecinde ilk kez silah b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. May\u0131s ay\u0131nda sona ermesi gereken silah b\u0131rakma s\u00fcreci, taraflar\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak kararla 20 Haziran’a kadar uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile FARC aras\u0131nda imzalanan bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, Mesetas kenti k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki La Guajira toplanma alan\u0131nda 27 Haziran’da son silahlar teslim edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
N\u00fcfusu 48 milyonu a\u015fan Latin Amerika \u00fclkesi Kolombiya’da yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcren i\u00e7 sava\u015f, 260 bine yak\u0131n ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine ve 6 milyondan fazla ki\u015finin g\u00f6\u00e7 etmesine neden olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kolombiya\u2019da 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. FARC’\u0131n teslim etti\u011fi silahlardan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclkede an\u0131t yap\u0131lacak. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin (BM) g\u00f6zetiminde Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri’nin (FARC) 8 binden fazla silah\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckledi\u011fi son kamyonun da yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla Pondores’te t\u00f6ren d\u00fczenlendi. Kolombiya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos, t\u00f6rende yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, FARC’\u0131n son silahlar\u0131n\u0131 da teslim etmesiyle 52 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":253682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6665,6771],"tags":[130929,5209,178742],"class_list":["post-253681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-latin-amerika","tag-farc","tag-kolombiya","tag-kolombiya-baris"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253681\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/253682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}