Devlet, Avrasya T\u00fcneli, Osmangazi K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ve 3. K\u00f6pr\u00fc gibi mega projelerde h\u00fck\u00fcmet hazine garantisini dolar olarak \u00f6derken, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelerin dolarla bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131 yasaklan\u0131yor. Gerek\u00e7e basit. Piyasadaki dolar talebini azaltmak. B\u00f6ylece kurun d\u00fc\u015fmesi hedefleniyor. Fakat devlet \u00f6dedi\u011fi devasa hazine garantileriyle bu talebin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na kendi de yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor.
\nBakan Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, TCMB\u2019nin alaca\u011f\u0131 yetkiyle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelere ihracat\u00e7\u0131 olmamalar\u0131 halinde d\u00f6vizle bor\u00e7lanmay\u0131 yasaklayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, ihracat\u00e7\u0131lara ise son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama y\u0131ll\u0131k ihracatlar\u0131n\u0131n, belirleyecekleri kata kadar d\u00f6viz veya d\u00f6vize dayal\u0131 bor\u00e7lanmaya izin vereceklerini s\u00f6yledi.
\nTBMM Plan ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Komisyonu\u2019nda Hazine M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131\u011f\u0131, BDDK, SPK ve TCMB\u2019nin 2018 b\u00fct\u00e7e g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde konu\u015fan bakan \u015eim\u015fek, \u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda diyelim ki 100 milyon dolar ortalama ihracat yapt\u0131ysa, belki 300 milyon dolara kadar, bunlar da kesin \u015fekillenmedi, bu bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, belki \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131, be\u015f kat\u0131 olur bir kata ba\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d diyerek \u015funlar\u0131 da ekledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketleri de e\u011fer ihracat\u00e7\u0131 de\u011fillerse, mutlaka finansal korumaya zorlayaca\u011f\u0131z. Yani hedge etmeleri gerekecek. Yani biz borca dayal\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeli de\u011fil, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeli \u00fczerinde hemfikiriz, bu konuda hi\u00e7 teredd\u00fct yoktur.\u201d \u015eim\u015fek\u2019in verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k 25,000 firman\u0131n d\u00f6viz a\u00e7\u0131k pozisyonu bulunuyor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,000 firma borcun y\u00fczde 83\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yor. Planlanan d\u00fczenleme mevcut bor\u00e7lanmalar\u0131 kapsamazken sadece yeni bor\u00e7lanmalara y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
TBMM Plan ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Komisyonu\u2019nda k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce kabul edilen torba tasar\u0131da TCMB\u2019nin reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn yabanc\u0131 para cinsi bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan bor\u00e7lanma ve kur riskini izleyebilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ger\u00e7ek ve t\u00fczel ki\u015filerden bilgi istemesini d\u00fczenleyen maddesi yer al\u0131yordu.
\n\u015eim\u015fek ayr\u0131ca, ABD\u2019nin alt\u0131 bankaya ceza verece\u011fine ve Avrupa \u0130mar ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (EBRD) Almanya\u2019n\u0131n zoruyla kredileri kesece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik haberlerin do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, ihracat\u00e7\u0131 olmayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelere d\u00f6viz bor\u00e7lanmay\u0131 yasaklayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketleri ise ihracat\u00e7\u0131 de\u011fillerse d\u00f6viz bor\u00e7lanmada finansal korumaya zorlayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Devlet, Avrasya T\u00fcneli, Osmangazi K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ve 3. K\u00f6pr\u00fc gibi mega projelerde h\u00fck\u00fcmet hazine garantisini dolar olarak \u00f6derken, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelerin dolarla bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131 yasaklan\u0131yor. Gerek\u00e7e basit. Piyasadaki dolar talebini azaltmak. B\u00f6ylece kurun d\u00fc\u015fmesi hedefleniyor. Fakat …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9192198,"featured_media":256257,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6199,6202,6805],"tags":[51363,77679,195946,3667],"class_list":["post-256253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-politika","category-turkiye","tag-bakan","tag-doviz","tag-ekonomi","tag-mehmet-simsek"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9192198"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256253\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/256257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}