T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB), son d\u00f6nemde piyasalarda ekonomik temellerle uyumlu olmayan sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z fiyat olu\u015fumlar\u0131 g\u00f6zlendi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle iki \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m att\u0131.<\/p>\n
Merkez Bankas\u0131ndan zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczenlemesi<\/p>\n
TCMB, son d\u00f6nemde piyasalarda ekonomik temellerle uyumlu olmayan sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z fiyat olu\u015fumlar\u0131 nedeniyle, reeskont kredilerinin geri \u00f6deme ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon mekanizmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131mlarla d\u00f6viz piyasalar\u0131ndaki oynakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu ad\u0131mlardan ilki ihracat ve d\u00f6viz kazand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 hizmetler reeskont kredilerinin geri \u00f6demelerinin T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 cinsinden yap\u0131labilmesine imkan sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bankadan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, 1 \u015eubat 2018’e kadar vadesi dolacak olan ihracat ve d\u00f6viz kazand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 hizmetler reeskont kredilerinin geri \u00f6demesinin, kredinin vadesinde \u00f6denmesi halinde, Banka taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan kur seviyesinden T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 cinsinden yap\u0131labilmesi imkan\u0131 getiriliyor.<\/p>\n
Buna g\u00f6re, geri \u00f6demelerde dolar i\u00e7in 3,7000, avro i\u00e7in 4,3000, sterlin i\u00e7in 4,8000 seviyesinden geri \u00f6deme tutar\u0131 hesaplanacak. Kredi kulland\u0131r\u0131m tarihindeki i\u015flem kurunun, belirtilen seviyelerden y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 halinde ise kulland\u0131r\u0131m tarihindeki i\u015flem kuru esas al\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n
Yetkililer, bu imkan\u0131n d\u00f6viz piyasalar\u0131na 5 milyar dolar tutar\u0131nda etki yapmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fini ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n
TCMB, a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ikinci \u00f6nlemle ise rezerv opsiyon mekanizmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda d\u00f6viz imkan\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r ile dilim aral\u0131klar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapt\u0131. TCMB, rezerv opsiyonu mekanizmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda d\u00f6viz imkan oran\u0131 \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 60\u2019tan y\u00fczde 55\u2019e d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc ve t\u00fcm dilim aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 5\u2019er puan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Rezerv opsiyon mekanizmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler neticesinde, piyasadan 5,3 milyar T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 likidite \u00e7ekilirken yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,4 milyar dolar tutar\u0131nda d\u00f6vizin bankalar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na ge\u00e7ece\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n reeskont kredilerinin geri \u00f6deme ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon mekanizmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131mlar\u0131n d\u00f6viz piyasalar\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 6,4 milyar dolar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde etki yapmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Dolar\/TL TCMB’nin ad\u0131mlar\u0131 ile d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7ti<\/p>\n\n
Merkez Bankas\u0131, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda da benzer \u015fekilde piyasada olu\u015fan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 oynakl\u0131k ve ekonomik temellerden uzakla\u015fan sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z fiyat olu\u015fumlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 likiditesini azaltmaya ve d\u00f6viz likiditesini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir dizi \u00f6nlemi uygulamaya koymu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Bankalararas\u0131 Para Piyasas\u0131ndan sa\u011flanan T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 likiditenin a\u015famal\u0131 olarak azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131nda indirime gidilmesi, T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 depo kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6viz depo i\u015flemlerine ba\u015flanmas\u0131, ihracat ve d\u00f6viz kazand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 hizmetler reeskont kredi geri \u00f6demelerinin 2 Ocak 2017 tarihli kur esas al\u0131narak T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 cinsinden yap\u0131labilmesi ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama fonlama maliyetinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli uygulamalar, piyasalar\u0131n istikrara kavu\u015fmas\u0131nda etkili olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin ard\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7en dolar\/TL saat 11.00 itibar\u0131yla y\u00fczde 0,63 azal\u0131\u015fla 3,8630’dan i\u015flem g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Ayn\u0131 dakikalarda avro\/TL y\u00fczde 0,60 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 4,4860, sterlin\/TL de y\u00fczde 0,58 gerileyerek 5,0540 seviyesinden al\u0131c\u0131 buluyor.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en haftan\u0131n son i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 2,34 de\u011fer kazanarak haftay\u0131 3,8876’dan tamamlayan dolar\/TL, bu sabah 3,8905 ile 27 Ocak’tan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n reeskont kredilerinin geri \u00f6deme ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon mekanizmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131mlar ile d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7en dolar\/TL 3,8630’a geriledi. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB), son d\u00f6nemde piyasalarda ekonomik temellerle uyumlu olmayan sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z fiyat olu\u015fumlar\u0131 g\u00f6zlendi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle iki \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m att\u0131. Merkez Bankas\u0131ndan zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczenlemesi TCMB, son d\u00f6nemde piyasalarda ekonomik temellerle uyumlu olmayan sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":251366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6199,6155,5005,349],"tags":[32960,26054,26053,10463],"class_list":["post-256483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-gundem","category-manset","category-son-dakika","tag-abd-dolari","tag-dolar","tag-euro","tag-merkez-bankasi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256483","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256483"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256483\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/251366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}