T\u00fcrkiye ile Yemen\u2019in sundu\u011fu, Amerika Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019a Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak tan\u0131ma karar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7me \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapan karar tasar\u0131s\u0131, Washington y\u00f6netiminin \u0131srarl\u0131 tehditlerine ra\u011fmen, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Kurulu\u2019nda yap\u0131lan oylamada kabul edildi. Oylamaya 172 \u00fclke kat\u0131l\u0131rken, Filistin yanl\u0131s\u0131 karar, 9 \u201cHay\u0131r\u201d oyuna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 128 \u201cEvet\u201d oyuyla kabul edildi. Karar ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olmasa da, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir mesaj verilmesi ve dayan\u0131\u015fma sergilenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Oylaman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Filistin D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Riyad Maliki ile birlikte kameralar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlayan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, karar\u0131n ezici \u00e7o\u011funlukla al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti, Filistin ve Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn stat\u00fcs\u00fcyle ilgili bir dayan\u0131\u015fma ortaya konuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bug\u00fcne kadar oldu\u011fu gibi bundan sonra da Filistin konusuna sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam edece\u011fini dile getiren \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye olarak bundan sonra 1967 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131yla Filistin devleti ve Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn de Filistin\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak kabul edilmesi konusunda daha \u00e7ok \u00e7aba sarf edece\u011fiz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, BM \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin, oylama sonucuyla egemenli\u011fin ve onurun sat\u0131l\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini de vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Riyad el-Maliki de, oylama sonucunu \u201czafer\u201d \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlad\u0131. Maliki, \u201cBu bir zaferdir. Bug\u00fcn Kud\u00fcs konusunda yeni bir sayfa a\u00e7\u0131yoruz\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131. Oylaman\u0131n, ABD ve \u0130srail tehditlerine ra\u011fmen yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Maliki, \u201cTehditler bir \u015feyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi.<\/p>\n
Kud\u00fcs Filistin\u2019in ba\u015fkentidir ve bu gelecekte de b\u00f6yle olacak. Tehditler umurumuzda de\u011fil. Oylama \u00f6ncesinde tehdit ettiler ama oylama sonucu kan\u0131tt\u0131r\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kud\u00fcs tasar\u0131s\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin BM Daimi Temsilcisi Feridun Sinirlio\u011flu ile Yemen\u2019in BM Daimi Temsilcisi Halid H\u00fcseyin Muhammed Elyemeni imzas\u0131yla Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Miroslav Lajcak\u2019a sunulmu\u015ftu. Lajcak oturumu a\u00e7arken, ilk konu\u015fmay\u0131 da Elyemeni yapt\u0131 ve ABD\u2019nin uluslararas\u0131 topluma kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam etti\u011fini, Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn demografik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmek istendi\u011fini belirterek, t\u00fcm bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l \u00fclkelere lehte oy verme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Elyemeni, Trump\u2019\u0131n karar\u0131n\u0131n Filistin halk\u0131 ve Arap \u00fclkelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 ve h\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n haklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k ihlal niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Filistin D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Riyad El Maliki de, Ba\u015fkan Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n karar\u0131n\u0131n, Amerika\u2019n\u0131n Ortado\u011fu bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinde arabulucu olma stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc etkiledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Maliki, karar\u0131n sadece \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u201cs\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci\u201d planlar\u0131n\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irmeye yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bosna Hersek Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konseyi, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Kurulu’nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin giri\u015fimleriyle haz\u0131rlanan ve ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n Kud\u00fcs karar\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftiren karar tasar\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan oylamada \u00e7ekimser oy kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bosna Hersek Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u0131rp \u00dcyesi Mladen Ivanic’in ofisinden yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, BM Genel Kurulu’ndaki oylamada \u00e7ekimser oy kullanma karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
1992-1995 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan Bosna Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan imzalanan Dayton Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kurucu halklar\u0131n (Bo\u015fnak, H\u0131rvat ve S\u0131rp) temsilcileriyle \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Sistemi’ne g\u00f6re y\u00f6netilen Bosna Hersek’in \u00e7ekimser oy kullanmas\u0131 tepkilere neden oldu.<\/p>\n
Bosna Hersek’in \u00e7ekimser oy kullanmas\u0131na \u00fclkedeki iki entiteden biri olan S\u0131rp Cumhuriyeti (RS) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Milorad Dodik’in Ivanic’e g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi “\u0130srail” konulu talep mektubunun etkili oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Yerel medyada yer alan haberlere g\u00f6re, Dodik, \u0130vanic’e g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi mektupta “\u0130srail ve RS aras\u0131nda dostluk ili\u015fkileri var. Bosna Hersek de bu diplomatik ili\u015fkileri bozacak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc geli\u015fmeye engel olmal\u0131.” ifadelerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n
Dodik mektubunda \u0130srail ve Filistin aras\u0131ndaki gerginli\u011fin sakin bir ortamda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dragan Covic ve Konseyin Bo\u015fnak \u00dcyesi Bakir \u0130zetbegovic, hen\u00fcz konuyla ilgili bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin BM Daimi Temsilcisi Niki Haley, oylama \u00f6ncesi \u201cBM\u2019nin uzun y\u0131llardan beri \u0130srail d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 olmas\u0131 kabul edilemez. ABD, Kud\u00fcs\u2019e b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yacakt\u0131r. Bunu bizden ABD halk\u0131 istiyor ve do\u011fru olan da budur. Hi\u00e7bir oylama bunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyecektir. Ama bu oylama, Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n BM\u2019ye nas\u0131l bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bizim, bize BM\u2019de sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k yapan \u00fclkelere nas\u0131l bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z konusunda bir fark yaratacakt\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019i, yard\u0131mlar\u0131 kesmekle tehdit eden Haley, ABD\u2019nin, BM\u2019ye en b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131y\u0131 yapan \u00fclke oldu\u011funu, bu denli sald\u0131r\u0131lmay\u0131 hak etmedi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131, \u201cAmerikan halk\u0131n\u0131n, sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6rme \u00f6nceli\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yapmak istemeyece\u011fi\u201d nitelemesini yapt\u0131. Haley, \u201cYat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131m\u0131za kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 talep etme hakk\u0131m\u0131z var. \u015eayet yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olursa, bunu, daha verimli yerlere harcama hakk\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail\u2019in BM Daimi Temsilcisi Danny Danon da, tasar\u0131ya destek veren \u00fclkelerin \u201cFilistinlilerin kuklas\u0131\u201d olduklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Oylama \u00f6ncesinde s\u00f6z alan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Trump\u2019\u0131n, Washington\u2019\u0131n karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 oy vereceklere mali yard\u0131m\u0131 kesme tehdidini \u201czorbal\u0131k\u201d diye niteledi. Bakan \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cBu toplant\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde BM \u00fcyesi bir \u00fclke di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn BM \u00fcyelerini tehdit etti. Hepimizin hay\u0131r oyu kullanmas\u0131 istendi ya da sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na katlanmam\u0131z s\u00f6ylendi.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise geli\u015fme yard\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n kesilmesiyle tehdit edildi. Bu kabul edilemez. Bu tehdittir ve bu grup buna boyun e\u011fmeyecektir. \u00dclkelerin oylar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131n al\u0131nabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek ahlaki de\u011fildir. Biz korkmad\u0131k! G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olabilirsin, ama bu seni hakl\u0131 yapmaz!\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin Kud\u00fcs karar\u0131n\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukukun \u00e7i\u011fnenmesi ve evrensel de\u011ferlere ak\u0131l almaz sald\u0131r\u0131 olarak niteleyen \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cBug\u00fcn \u015funu hat\u0131rlatmak \u00f6nemli; Filistinliler yaln\u0131z de\u011fildir. Filistinlilerin 1967 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 ve Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs ba\u015fkentiyle devlet kurma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. Fakat BM \u00fcyesi ABD\u2019nin Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak tan\u0131mas\u0131 t\u00fcm BM kararlar\u0131na uluslararas\u0131 kararlara evrensel de\u011ferlere ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Kud\u00fcs \u00fc\u00e7 din i\u00e7in de kutsal bir kenttir. T\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fudur tarihi sorumlulu\u011funu korumak. Kentin \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc, \u00e7ok dinli kuma\u015f\u0131 bozulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ki devletli bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gerekir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130srail\u2019in en \u00f6nemli gazetesi Haaretz\u2019te oylama sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yer alan haberde, karar\u0131n Trump y\u00f6netimi ve Netanyahu\u2019ya b\u00fcy\u00fck bir darbe oldu\u011fu ifade edildi. Gazete, karara imza atan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda Rusya, \u00c7in ve Hindistan gibi Netanyahu\u2019nun yak\u0131n zamanda m\u00fcttefik olarak nitelendirdi\u011fi \u00fclkelerin de bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
CNN ise, ABD\u2019nin BM Daimi Temsilcisi Nikki Haley\u2019in ve Ba\u015fkan Trump\u2019\u0131n tehditlerinin \u00e7ok az say\u0131da \u00fclkeyi etkileyebildi\u011fi belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada da, \u0130srail\u2019in, BM\u2019nin bu karar\u0131n\u0131 reddetmekle beraber, tasar\u0131 lehinde oy kullanmayan \u00fclkelerin \u00e7oklu\u011fundan duydu\u011fu memnuniyet dile getirildi. Ba\u015fbakan Binyamin Netanyahu da, oylama \u00f6ncesinde BM\u2019ye \u201cyalanlar evi\u201d derken, \u201cBM tan\u0131s\u0131n ya da tan\u0131mas\u0131n, Kud\u00fcs \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkentidir. ABD\u2019nin Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak tan\u0131mas\u0131 i\u00e7in 70 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Y\u0131llar sonra, BM de bunu tan\u0131yacakt\u0131r\u201d dedi, BM karar\u0131n\u0131, \u201cdaha oylanmadan reddetti\u011fini\u201d s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Oylamada ABD ve \u0130srail\u2019in yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Guatemala, Honduras, Marshall Adalar\u0131, Mikronezya, Nauru, Togo ve Palau, karara kar\u015f\u0131 oy kulland\u0131. Aralar\u0131nda Avustralya, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti, Macaristan, Polonya, Kanada, Arjantin, H\u0131rvatistan, Bosna-Hersek, Romanya, Panama, Filipinler, Meksika\u2019n\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu 35 \u00fclke ise \u00e7ekimser kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kud\u00fcs oylamas\u0131 \u00f6ncesi \u00fcye \u00fclke diplomatlar\u0131na \u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc tehdit mesajlar\u0131 g\u00f6nderen ABD\u2019nin BM Daimi Temsilcisi Nikki Haley\u2019in, birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce bir Yahudi lobi kurulu\u015funun toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u0130srail aleyhine teklifleri \u201ctopuklu ayakkab\u0131lar\u0131yla tekmeleyip geri g\u00f6nderdi\u011fini\u201d s\u00f6ylemesi yeniden g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019deki en b\u00fcy\u00fck Yahudi lobi kurulu\u015fu AIPAC\u2019\u0131n mart ay\u0131ndaki bir toplant\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131lan Haley, BM\u2019de Filistin konusundaki giri\u015fimleri engellemek i\u00e7in yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6v\u00fcnerek anlatm\u0131\u015f, buradaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc tarif etmek i\u00e7in de \u201cBen niye topuklu ayakkab\u0131 giyiyorum? Moda diye de\u011fil. Yanl\u0131\u015f bir \u015fey g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde tekmeleyip geri g\u00f6ndereyim diye\u201d ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Washington\u2019a ‘Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak tan\u0131maktan vazge\u00e7me\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapan karar tasar\u0131s\u0131, ABD\u2019nin tehditkar a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu\u2019nda 9\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 128 oyla kabul edildi.\u00a0Oylama sonucunda en dikkat \u00e7eken \u00fclkelerden biri de Bosna Hersek oldu. Bosna Hersek’in \u00e7ekimser oy kullanmas\u0131 tepkilere neden oldu. T\u00fcrkiye ile Yemen\u2019in sundu\u011fu, Amerika Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump\u2019a Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc \u0130srail\u2019in ba\u015fkenti olarak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9192198,"featured_media":259363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[763,5005,6805],"tags":[212404,50681,1960,13680,16033,9995,1555,29257,215619,49088,51082,110277,215617,51083,13527,207774],"class_list":["post-259362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunun-olayi","category-manset","category-turkiye","tag-bakir-izetbegovic","tag-birlesmis-milletler-genel-kurulu","tag-bosna-hersek","tag-feridun-sinirlioglu","tag-guatemala","tag-honduras","tag-israil","tag-kudus","tag-marshall-adalari","tag-mevlut-cavusoglu","tag-mikronezya","tag-netanyahu","tag-niki-haley","tag-palau","tag-togo","tag-trump"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9192198"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=259362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259362\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/259363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=259362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=259362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=259362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}