Cumhuriyet’ten Alican Uluda\u011f’\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en hafta g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan Halkevleri E\u015f Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dil\u015fat Akta\u015f’\u0131n \u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davada karar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Akta\u015f, TDK taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan s\u00f6zl\u00fcklerde ve kurumun internet sitesinde yer alan s\u00f6zl\u00fckteki baz\u0131 kelimelerin tan\u0131mlar\u0131nda cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bunlar\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u00fckten \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda TDK’ye ba\u015fvurdu. TDK, bu ba\u015fvuruyu reddetti. Bunun \u00fczerine Dil\u015fat Akta\u015f, avukatlar\u0131 Sevin\u00e7 Hocao\u011fullar\u0131, Sevgi Dutar ve Selin Tak\u0131po\u011flu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla idare mahkemesinde ret i\u015fleminin iptali davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Dava dilek\u00e7esinde, ‘m\u00fcsait’, ‘boyal\u0131’, ‘yollu’, ‘taze’, ‘oynak’, ‘k\u00f6t\u00fc yola d\u00fc\u015fmek’, ‘esnaf’, ‘k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmek’, ‘serbest’ kelimeleri gibi baz\u0131 kelimelere y\u00f6nelik tan\u0131mlamalar\u0131n kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddeti ve cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131 besleyici etkileri oldu\u011fu, bunun anayasan\u0131n 10\/2 maddesinde ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin taraf oldu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Davay\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen Ankara 6. \u0130dare Mahkemesi, kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131 kelimelerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 talebini reddeden TDK’nin i\u015fleminin iptaline karar verdi. Karar\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde, TDK’nin T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin do\u011fru ve g\u00fczel kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00f6revi oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekilerek, \u015f\u00f6yle denildi:<\/p>\n
“T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin s\u00f6z ve anlam yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve geli\u015ftirmek konusunda daval\u0131 idarenin asli g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlendi\u011fi, bu g\u00f6revi kapsam\u0131nda; T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin, \u00f6zellikleri ve kurallar\u0131 bozulmadan do\u011fru, g\u00fczel ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak, dilin d\u00fczeysiz, kaba ve argo kullan\u0131m\u0131na yer vermemesi ve de \u2018toplumsal cinsiyet\u00e7ilik’ ba\u011flam\u0131nda kad\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu rollere iten, onu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131layan ve ikincil g\u00f6steren ifadeleri i\u00e7eren her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kelime yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullanmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Di\u011fer bir ifadeyle, toplumsal cinsiyet\u00e7ilik i\u00e7eren t\u00fcm kelime yap\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yer vermemesi, daval\u0131 idarenin uluslararas\u0131 ve ulusal normlardan kaynaklanan g\u00f6revidir.”<\/p>\n
TDK’nin yeterli a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmadan cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayanan argo kelimelerin s\u00f6zl\u00fckten \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 reddetti\u011fi, bu kelimelerin s\u00f6zl\u00fckte ve internet sayfas\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131n maksad\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funun anla\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen kararda, TDK’nin internet sayfas\u0131nda Genel T\u00fcrk\u00e7e S\u00f6zl\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde argo kelimesinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, ‘Her yerde ve her zaman kullan\u0131lmayan veya kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken \u00e7oklukla e\u011fitimsiz ki\u015filerin s\u00f6yledi\u011fi s\u00f6z veya deyim. 2. Serserilerin, k\u00fclhanbeylerinin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z veya deyim’ a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na yer verildi\u011fini an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
TDK’nin bu tan\u0131m\u0131nda argonun kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken s\u00f6z ve deyim oldu\u011funun ortaya konuldu\u011fu ifade edilen gerek\u00e7eli kararda, \u015fu sonuca var\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Argonun her yerde kullan\u0131lmayan y\u00f6resel olarak de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6steren, toplumda ge\u00e7erli genel dilden ayr\u0131, ama ondan t\u00fcremi\u015f olan, yaln\u0131zca belli \u00e7evrelerce kullan\u0131lan, toplumun her kesimince anla\u015f\u0131lmayan, kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck, deyim ve deyi\u015flerden olu\u015ftu\u011fu dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dava konusu kelimelerin argo anlamlar\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin ticari hayatta, kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda, e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131nda ve sosyal hayat\u0131n di\u011fer alanlar\u0131nda do\u011fru ve g\u00fczel kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 hususunda \u00f6nc\u00fc g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenen T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu’nun s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ve internet sayfas\u0131nda yer almas\u0131n\u0131n hukuka uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131 kelimelerin TDK’nin s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131na, mahkemenin kad\u0131n \u00fcyesi G\u00fcler Kodal’\u0131n muhalefet ederek kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u0130ptal karar\u0131na, mahkemenin di\u011fer erkek iki \u00fcyesi imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ankara 6. \u0130dare Mahkemesi, \u2018oynak\u2019, \u2018taze\u2019, \u2018m\u00fcsait\u2019, \u2018yollu\u2019 gibi kelimelerin ifadelerinin kad\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirterek T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu (TDK) s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verdi. Cumhuriyet’ten Alican Uluda\u011f’\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en hafta g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan Halkevleri E\u015f Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dil\u015fat Akta\u015f’\u0131n \u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davada karar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Akta\u015f, TDK taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan s\u00f6zl\u00fcklerde ve kurumun internet sitesinde yer alan s\u00f6zl\u00fckteki baz\u0131 kelimelerin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":261931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[763,349],"tags":[1688,102040,186299,50886],"class_list":["post-261930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunun-olayi","category-son-dakika","tag-ankara","tag-halk-evleri","tag-musait","tag-tdk"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=261930"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261930\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/261931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=261930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=261930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=261930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}