BM Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131 (UNCTAD) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cYap\u0131sal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u00e7in G\u00f6\u00e7\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapor, UNCTAD Genel Sekreteri Mukhisa Kituyi ve BM Afrika Ekonomi Komisyonu (UNECA) Genel Sekreteri Vera Songwe\u2019nin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Etiyopya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Addis Ababa\u2019da bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131na tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Raporda, Afrika\u2019da 41 milyon ki\u015filik uluslararas\u0131 bir g\u00f6\u00e7 trafi\u011fi oldu\u011fu belirtilirken, 19 milyon ki\u015finin bir Afrika \u00fclkesinden di\u011fer Afrika \u00fclkesine, 17 milyon Afrikal\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131ta d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkelere g\u00f6\u00e7 etti\u011fi ve 5,5 milyon ki\u015finin ise d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden Afrika\u2019ya geldi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
K\u0131taya g\u00f6\u00e7 edenlerin say\u0131s\u0131nda 1990 ve 2010 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f olmaz iken, bu rakam 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra neredeyse iki kat artarak 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda 5,5 milyona ula\u015ft\u0131. <\/p>\n
Konuya ili\u015fkin AA muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan UNCTAD Genel Sekreteri Kituyi, Afrika d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen 5,5 milyon g\u00f6\u00e7menin farkl\u0131 saiklere dayansa da daha \u00e7ok ekonomik ve sosyal sebeplerle k\u0131taya geldi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Kituyi, \u201cAfrika\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn birden fazla \u00e7e\u015fidi var. Bunlardan birincisi teknoloji ve bili\u015fim konular\u0131nda uzman ki\u015filerin uluslararas\u0131 \u015firketlerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f imkanlar\u0131yla k\u0131taya gelmesi. \u0130kincisi ise d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n Afrika\u2019daki pazar f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rerek burada i\u015f yapmak istemesi.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda asgari \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde mesleki beceriye sahip insanlar\u0131n da k\u0131taya geldi\u011fini kaydeden Kituyi, bu insanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamak ve daha iyi ya\u015famak i\u00e7in Afrika’y\u0131 tercih etti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fu Afrika \u00fclkelerine bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Asya \u00fclkelerinden gelmi\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6\u00e7menin alelade i\u015fler yaparak ge\u00e7imlerini sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Kituyi, Afrika\u2019n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu iklim ve do\u011fal g\u00fczellikler sebebiyle buraya yerle\u015fip ya\u015famaya karar verenler de oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan raporda, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6\u00e7en Afrikal\u0131lar\u0131n k\u0131taya yapt\u0131klar\u0131 para havalelerinin son y\u0131llarda \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve k\u0131ta i\u00e7erisindeki g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn Afrika \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131ndaki ticarete b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131da bulundu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
2005-2007 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Afrika\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 para havalesi yakla\u015f\u0131k 38.4 milyar dolar iken, bu rakam 2014-2016 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 64.9 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bir Afrika \u00fclkesinden di\u011ferine olan g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0131zlanmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ise o iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ticaretinde 10 kata varan art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM), Afrika\u2019daki g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketi ve bunun ekonomik yans\u0131malar\u0131na ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden Afrika\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7 eden 5,5 milyon ki\u015fi oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. BM Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131 (UNCTAD) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cYap\u0131sal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u00e7in G\u00f6\u00e7\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapor, UNCTAD Genel Sekreteri Mukhisa Kituyi ve BM Afrika Ekonomi Komisyonu (UNECA) Genel Sekreteri Vera Songwe\u2019nin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Etiyopya\u2019n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":265755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6767,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[30374,23764],"class_list":["post-265754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrika","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-afrika","tag-birlesmis-milletler"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265754"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265754\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/265755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=265754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=265754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}