ABD ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) aras\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve T\u00fcrkiye’yi de i\u00e7ine alarak \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclkeye yay\u0131lan ticaret sava\u015f\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye sert vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla kat\u0131ld\u0131. ABD’nin T\u00fcrkiye’den ithal etti\u011fi demir ve \u00e7elik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine ek g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan harekete ge\u00e7en Ekonomi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6nce D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne (DT\u00d6) ba\u015fvurarak 21 Haziran tarihine kadar vergilerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde ABD’nin ek vergilerine e\u015f de\u011ferde ilave g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uygulayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6zc\u00fc’den Erdo\u011fan S\u00fczer’in haberine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye, DT\u00d6’ye g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi deklarasyona, g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi koyaca\u011f\u0131 ABD men\u015feli 22 \u00e7e\u015fit mal grubunun listesini de ekledi. Ancak 21 Haziran’da ABD’den vergi indirimi gelmeyince Bakanl\u0131k 25 Haziran itibar\u0131yla karar\u0131 Resmi Gazete’nin m\u00fckerrer say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131mlay\u0131p vergi uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 21 Haziran’dan ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Al\u0131nan yeni vergi karar\u0131na ‘ABD’den ithal edilen’ yerine ‘ABD men\u015feli’ e\u015fyalar ifadesi yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Bu ifadeye g\u00f6re, listeye al\u0131nan 22 mal grubu e\u015fya ve mallar ister ABD’den direkt ithal edilsin, isterse ba\u015fka bir \u00fclke \u00fczerinden yurda sokulsun; direkt g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerine tabi tutulacak. \u00dcr\u00fcnlerin hangi \u00fclke men\u015feli oldu\u011fu, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn bir \u00e7e\u015fit pasaportu olan ithalat belgesinde belirtiliyor. Ekonomi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ek vergi koyaca\u011f\u0131 22 mal grubunu ve vergi oranlar\u0131n\u0131, ABD’nin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vergileri kar\u015f\u0131layacak ve ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerden kolayl\u0131kla sa\u011flanabilecek \u015fekilde belirledi\u011fi bildirildi. Karara g\u00f6re, ek vergilerden elde edilecek gelirler do\u011frudan b\u00fct\u00e7eye gelir yaz\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n\n
Karara g\u00f6re ABD’den ithal edilecek Amerikan bademi ve ceviz gibi benzeri kabuklu meyvelere y\u00fczde 10, pirince y\u00fczde 25, viskiye y\u00fczde 70, yaprak t\u00fct\u00fcne y\u00fczde 30, otomobile y\u00fczde 60, ta\u015fk\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcne y\u00fczde 5, petrol kokuna y\u00fczde 4, plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00fczde 5-30, ka\u011f\u0131t ve karton \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00fczde 10-30, cilt bak\u0131m\u0131 ve makyaj malzemelerine y\u00fczde 30 ve \u00e7e\u015fitli mamul ve yar\u0131 mamul \u00fcr\u00fcnlere de yine y\u00fczde 30’lara varan oranlarda g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uygulanacak.<\/p>\n
Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerindeki art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle ilk etapta i\u00e7 piyasada zamlara yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 beklentisi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, ithalat i\u00e7in alternatif \u00fclkeler aranaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, \u201cBu \u00fclkeler devreye girdi\u011finde fiyatlar\u0131n yeniden dengelenece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftular.
\nT\u00fcrkiye, ithal etti\u011fi pirincin y\u00fczde 26’s\u0131n\u0131 ABD’den getiriyor. T\u00fcrkiye’deki sigara fabrikalar\u0131 da yurti\u00e7inde \u00fcretti\u011fi sigaray\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Virgina ve Burley t\u00fcr\u00fc yaprak t\u00fct\u00fcnden elde ediyor ve ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 14’e yak\u0131n k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan ABD’den ithal ediyor. Dolayl\u0131 ithalatla bu oran y\u00fczde 20’leri a\u015f\u0131yor. ABD’den yap\u0131lan otomobil ithalat\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 1’in biraz \u00fczerinde seyrediyor. Sadece pirin\u00e7, sigara ve otomobil ithalat\u0131 180 milyon dolar\u0131 buluyor.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye, ABD\u2019den ithal edilen 22 mal\u0131n ithalat\u0131na y\u00fczde 5 ila 70 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen oranlarda g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi getirdi. \u0130\u00e7ki, sigara, otomobil, ka\u011f\u0131t, pirin\u00e7, makyaj malzemesi gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlere zam bekleniyor. ABD ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) aras\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve T\u00fcrkiye’yi de i\u00e7ine alarak \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclkeye yay\u0131lan ticaret sava\u015f\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye sert vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla kat\u0131ld\u0131. ABD’nin T\u00fcrkiye’den ithal etti\u011fi …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":234441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6199,6155,5005,349,6805],"tags":[211219,82971,58388],"class_list":["post-266665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-gundem","category-manset","category-son-dakika","category-turkiye","tag-gumruk-vergisi","tag-sigara-zam","tag-zam"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=266665"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266665\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/234441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=266665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=266665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=266665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}