ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ticaret sava\u015f\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flayan Amerikan i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131, Beyaz Saray’\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerine sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131. \u00dclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olan ABD Ticaret Odas\u0131, Amerikan halk\u0131n\u0131, \u201cKongre \u00fcyelerinden Trump\u2019\u0131n tarifelerine kar\u015f\u0131 ellerinden gelen her\u015feyi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 talep etmeye\u201d \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Trump y\u00f6netiminin, Amerika’y\u0131 “devasa ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve felaket ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131ndan” kurtarmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu korumac\u0131 ticaret politikalar\u0131 ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik i\u00e7 muhalefet giderek g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor.<\/p>\n
ABD’nin ithal \u00e7elik ve al\u00fcminyuma getirdi\u011fi tarifelere Avrupa Birli\u011fi, \u00c7in, Kanada, Meksika, Hindistan ve T\u00fcrkiye’den ard\u0131 ard\u0131na gelen misillemeler, Amerikan \u015firketlerinin endi\u015felerini en \u00fcst seviyeye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Trump y\u00f6netiminin ticaret ortaklar\u0131ndan gelen misilleme ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan gelen telkinlere ra\u011fmen geri ad\u0131m atmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, endi\u015felerin aksiyona d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine neden oldu.<\/p>\n
Amerika’n\u0131n sembol \u015firketlerinden Harley-Davidson, ge\u00e7en hafta, Trump\u2019\u0131n fitilini ate\u015fledi\u011fi ticaret sava\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle \u00fcretiminin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Trump\u2019\u0131n Harley-Davidson\u2019\u0131 bu karar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc sosyal medyada sert dille ele\u015ftirmesi ve hatta tehdit etmesinin, Amerikan i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00fczerinde istenen etkiyi yaratmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda belli oldu. <\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 milyon \u00fcyesiyle sadece ABD\u2019nin de\u011fil d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015f derne\u011fi olan ABD Ticaret Odas\u0131, pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Trump’\u0131n tarifelerine kar\u015f\u0131 bir kampanya ba\u015flatarak bug\u00fcne kadar e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bir ad\u0131m att\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cTarifeler Yanl\u0131\u015f Yol\u201d temal\u0131 kampanya, Amerikan halk\u0131n\u0131 ticaret sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 zarar konusunda bilgilendirerek, \u201cKongre \u00fcyelerinden tarifelere kar\u015f\u0131 ellerinden gelen her\u015feyi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 istemeye\u201d te\u015fvik ediyor.<\/p>\n
Kuruldu\u011fu g\u00fcnden bu yana genellikle Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti’yi destekleyen \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn, Cumhuriyet\u00e7i bir ba\u015fkana kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00f6yle bir kampanya ba\u015flatmas\u0131, man\u015fetlere \u201cABD Ticaret Odas\u0131, Trump\u2019\u0131n tarifelerine sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131\u201d gibi ba\u015fl\u0131klarla ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. <\/p>\n
Kampanya \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Trump’\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerine y\u00f6nelik misillemelerin, ABD ekonomisine verece\u011fi zarar\u0131 eyalet baz\u0131nda inceleyen bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma kamuoyuna sunuldu.<\/p>\n
ABD Ticaret Odas\u0131’n\u0131n resmi web sitesinde yer alan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, Amerikan halk\u0131na ABD haritas\u0131 \u00fczerinde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 eyaleti se\u00e7erek tarifelerden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc ne kadar maddi kay\u0131plar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme imkan\u0131 tan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Resmi ticaret verileriyle haz\u0131rlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, Trump’\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ticaret sava\u015f\u0131, AB, \u00c7in, Kanada ve Meksika\u2019ya ihra\u00e7 edilen 75 milyar dolarl\u0131k Amerikan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcne ek vergi getirilmesine neden olacak.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkelerin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ya da girecek tarifelerinden en fazla zarar g\u00f6recek eyaletlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda, 6,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131yla Washington, 5,9 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131yla Louisiana, 5,6 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131yla California, 3,9 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131yla Teksas ve 3,8 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat\u0131yla Illinois geliyor. <\/p>\n
Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti\u2019nin kalesi kabul edilen Alabama\u2019n\u0131n 3,6 milyar dolar, G\u00fcney Karolina\u2019n\u0131n 3 milyar dolar, Kentucky\u2019nin 1,5 milyar dolar, Tennessee\u2019nin 1,4 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn tarifelere tabi tutulaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti ile Demokrat Parti aras\u0131nda gidip gelen sal\u0131ncak eyaletlerde, ticaret sava\u015f\u0131ndan pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015feni alacak. Son se\u00e7imlerde Trump\u2019a oy vererek ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ilmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynayan Ohio 3,3 milyar dolar, Michigan 2,3 milyar dolar, Pennsylvania 1,7 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde ihracat\u0131 misillemelerden olumsuz etkilenecek.<\/p>\n
New York, Indiana, Kuzey Karolina, Wyoming ve Wisconsin, 1 milyar dolardan fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc AB, \u00c7in, Kanada ve Meksika’n\u0131n tarifelerine tabi olacak di\u011fer eyaletleri olu\u015fturuyor. <\/p>\n
ABD Ticaret Odas\u0131’n\u0131n web sitesinde eyaletlerin ticaret sava\u015f\u0131ndan ne derece etkilenece\u011fini g\u00f6steren ABD haritas\u0131na, tarifelerin Amerikan \u015firketleri ve t\u00fcketicilerine nas\u0131l zarar verece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik bilgiler ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131n Kongre \u00fcyelerine g\u00f6nderebilecekleri bir dilek\u00e7e e\u015flik ediyor.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu dilek\u00e7ede, \u201cTrump y\u00f6netiminin k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce \u00e7elik, al\u00fcminyum ve \u00c7in \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine uygulamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarifelere ve otomobillere y\u00f6nelik olas\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerine kuvvetle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorum. Sizden Amerikal\u0131 t\u00fcketicilere, ailelere ve i\u015fletmelere vergi koymaktan \u00f6teye gitmeyen bu tarifelere kar\u015f\u0131 elinizden gelen her\u015feyi yapman\u0131z\u0131 istiyorum\u201d ifadeleri yer al\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Daha \u00f6nce e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f kampanyan\u0131n, Trump\u2019\u0131 geri ad\u0131m att\u0131rmaya yetip yetmeyece\u011fi, hem Amerikal\u0131 \u015firketler hem de ticaret partnerleri i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck soru i\u015fareti.<\/p>\n
AA muhabirinin konuya ili\u015fkin sorular\u0131n\u0131 yan\u0131tlayan Peterson Uluslararas\u0131 Ekonomi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc K\u0131demli Uzman\u0131 Gary Hufbauer, kampanyan\u0131n i\u015fe yaraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Hufbauer, \u00e7elik ve al\u00fcminyum haricindeki t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rledeki i\u015fletme ve organizasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n Trump\u2019\u0131n tarifelerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ederek, \u201cTepki giderek g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor. E\u011fer, \u00c7in\u2019e y\u00f6nelik g\u00fcmr\u00fck tarifeleri, 6 Temmuz\u2019da uygulamaya girerse tepki daha da b\u00fcy\u00fcyecektir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Giderek artan tepkinin siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Hufbauer, ara se\u00e7imlerin yakla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n lehine oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Hufbauer, \u201cTrump, her \u015feyden \u00e7ok Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin kas\u0131mda yap\u0131lacak ara se\u00e7imleri kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc tepkinin Trump \u00fczerinde etkili olmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyorum\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131. <\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trump’\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileriyle ba\u015flayan ticaret sava\u015f\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flayan Amerikan i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u201cisyan bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d \u00e7ekti. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ticaret sava\u015f\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flayan Amerikan i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131, Beyaz Saray’\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerine sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131. \u00dclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olan ABD Ticaret Odas\u0131, Amerikan halk\u0131n\u0131, \u201cKongre \u00fcyelerinden Trump\u2019\u0131n tarifelerine kar\u015f\u0131 ellerinden gelen her\u015feyi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":266937,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6768,6665,6155,5005],"tags":[1887,711,199658,1380,12941,827,217796,195938],"class_list":["post-266936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amerika","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-abd","tag-cin","tag-donald-trump","tag-hindistan","tag-kanada","tag-meksika","tag-ticaret-savaslari","tag-turkiye"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=266936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266936\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/266937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=266936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=266936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=266936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}