Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddianameye g\u00f6re, 2011\u2019de intihar ettikleri belirtilen Uwe Mundlos ve Uwe B\u00f6hnhardt ile davada su\u00e7 orta\u011f\u0131 olarak yarg\u0131lanan Beate Zschaepe\u2019den olu\u015fan 3 ki\u015filik NSU ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 2000-2007 y\u0131llar\u0131nda 8’i T\u00fcrk 10 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek, 2 bombal\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek ve 15 banka soygunu yapmakla su\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ter\u00f6r \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc, 1998’de yer alt\u0131nda faaliyetlerine ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra ge\u00e7imini banka soygunlar\u0131yla sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
NSU, ilk cinayetini 9 Eyl\u00fcl 2000’de i\u015fledi. B\u00f6hnhardt ve Mundlos, N\u00fcrnberg’de seyyar \u00e7i\u00e7ek\u00e7i Enver \u015eim\u015fek\u2019i 8 kur\u015funla \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
19 Ocak 2001’de K\u00f6ln’de bir \u0130ranl\u0131ya ait markete bombal\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen NSU \u00fcyeleri, 13 Haziran 2001\u2019de N\u00fcrnberg\u2019de terzi Abdurrahim \u00d6z\u00fcdo\u011fru, 27 Haziran 2001\u2019de Hamburg\u2019da manav S\u00fcleyman Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc, 29 A\u011fustos 2001\u2019de M\u00fcnih’te de market i\u015fleten Habil K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7’\u0131 katletti.<\/p>\n
K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7’\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fckten sonra 2,5 y\u0131l cinayetlerine ara veren Neonaziler, 25 \u015eubat 2004’te Rostock’ta d\u00f6ner b\u00fcfesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Mehmet Turgut\u2019u vurdu.<\/p>\n
NSU \u00fcyelerinin, 9 Haziran 2004’te K\u00f6ln\u2019de T\u00fcrklerin yo\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Keup Caddesi\u2019nde d\u00fczenledi\u011fi \u00e7ivili bomba sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda 22 ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131.<\/p>\n
9 Haziran 2005’te N\u00fcrnberg kentinde d\u00f6ner b\u00fcfesi i\u015fleten \u0130smail Ya\u015far\u2019\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcren Mundlos ve B\u00f6hnhardt, 15 Haziran 2005\u2019te M\u00fcnih\u2019te Yunan vatanda\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ilingir Theodoros Boulgarides’i, 4 Nisan 2006\u2019da Dortmund\u2019da b\u00fcfe i\u015fleten Mehmet Kuba\u015f\u0131k’\u0131, 6 Nisan 2006\u2019da Kassel\u2019de internet kafe i\u015fleten Halit Yozgat’\u0131 ve 25 Nisan 2007\u2019de Alman polis Michele Kiesewetter\u2019i \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Beate Zschaepe\u2019nin cinayetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda olay yerinde bulundu\u011funa ili\u015fkin \u015fimdiye kadar somut kan\u0131t elde edilemedi. 8 T\u00fcrk ve bir Yunan’\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc cinayetlerde “Ceska 83” marka silah kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n
Uwe B\u00f6hnhardt ve Uwe Mundlos, Kas\u0131m 2011’de bir banka soygunundan sonra karavanda \u00f6l\u00fc bulundu. \u0130kilinin intihar etti\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Karavanda 2007’de Alman polis Kiesewetter\u2019in cinayetinde kullan\u0131lan silah ele ge\u00e7irildi. \u0130kilinin cesetlerinin bulundu\u011fu g\u00fcn Beate Zschaepe, Zwickau’da Mundlos ve B\u00f6hnhardt ile kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 evi ate\u015fe verdi. Kundaklanan evde yap\u0131lan aramada \u00e7ok say\u0131da silah aras\u0131nda cinayetlerde kullan\u0131lan Ceska 83 marka silah da vard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Zschaepe, cinayetleri NSU’nun i\u015fledi\u011fini ortaya koyan itiraf videosunu gazetelere, siyasi partilere ve derneklere g\u00f6nderip arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n intihar\u0131ndan 4 g\u00fcn sonra 8 Kas\u0131m 2011\u2019de polise teslim oldu.<\/p>\n
Zschaepe’nin teslim olmas\u0131yla Alman kamuoyunda o zamana kadar “d\u00f6ner cinayetleri” olarak bilinen cinayetlerin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 NSU ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan i\u015flendi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Medya ve g\u00fcvenlik birimleri, daha \u00f6nce cinayetlerin arkas\u0131nda mafya ya da aile fertlerinin olabilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Hatta aile fertlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 polis taraf\u0131ndan sorgulanm\u0131\u015f, bask\u0131ya ve iftiraya u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Cinayetlerin ger\u00e7ek sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik makamlar\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f su\u00e7lamalardan dolay\u0131 ailelerden \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemedi.<\/p>\n
NSU hakk\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan soru\u015fturmada elde edilen bulgular, ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeler ve devletin muhbirlerinin NSU \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc ile ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fclkede deprem etkisi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcvenlik ve soru\u015fturma kurumlar\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 gruplara ve muhbirlere ili\u015fkin belgelerin 4 Kas\u0131m 2011\u2019den sonra imha edilmesi, NSU hakk\u0131nda bilgilere sahip olan ve tan\u0131kl\u0131k yapmas\u0131 beklenen baz\u0131 ki\u015filerin \u015f\u00fcpheli \u00f6l\u00fcmleri, NSU \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn uzun y\u0131llar g\u00fcvenlik birimleri taraf\u0131ndan tespit edilememesi, \u00fclkede b\u00fcy\u00fck tart\u0131\u015fmalara ve ku\u015fkulara sebep oldu.<\/p>\n
\u015e\u00fcpheli \u00f6l\u00fcmler ve \u00f6zellikle Hessen eyaletinde istihbarat servisinin Halit Yozgat cinayetine ili\u015fkin rapor i\u00e7in 120 y\u0131l gizlilik karar\u0131n\u0131 almas\u0131, Alman devletinin bu seri cinayetleri ayd\u0131nlatmak isteyip istemedi\u011fi sorusunu akla getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n
G\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f \u00e7evrelere y\u00f6nelik bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na i\u015faret eden baz\u0131 kesimler, devletin “sa\u011f g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6r oldu\u011funu” ve devlet dairelerinde “kurumsal \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k” ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok eyalet meclisinde NSU ile ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonlar\u0131 kuruldu. Federal Meclis\u2019te de 2 d\u00f6nem ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonu olu\u015fturdu ancak var olan ku\u015fkular burada yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla da giderilmedi.<\/p>\n
Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Angela Merkel, \u015eubat 2012\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen anma t\u00f6reninde ma\u011fdurlara cinayetlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ayd\u0131nlat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc verdi. Aradan ge\u00e7en 6 y\u0131la ra\u011fmen verilen s\u00f6zler tutulmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Federal Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, Kas\u0131m 2011\u2019de ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 soru\u015fturmay\u0131 bir y\u0131l sonra bitirdi ve ba\u015f san\u0131k Beate Zschaepe hakk\u0131nda ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc kurucusu olarak cinayetlerde su\u00e7 orta\u011f\u0131 olmak, adam \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs ve kundaklama su\u00e7lamalar\u0131yla M\u00fcnih Y\u00fcksek Eyalet Mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k 488 sayfal\u0131k iddianameyi haz\u0131rlayan ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, Ralf Wohlleben, Andre Emminger, Holger G. ve Carsten S. hakk\u0131nda da NSU ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne yard\u0131m ve yatakl\u0131k su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
Wohlleben ile Carsten S. cinayetlerin i\u015flendi\u011fi “Ceska 83” marka silah\u0131 temin etmekle su\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Davay\u0131 kabul eden M\u00fcnih Y\u00fcksek Eyalet Mahkemesi, Nisan 2013\u2019te ba\u015flatmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 davay\u0131, \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrk gazetecilerine y\u00f6nelik ya\u015fanan akreditasyon sorunundan dolay\u0131 6 May\u0131s 2013\u2019e erteledi.<\/p>\n
Dava i\u00e7in y\u00fcz binlerce sayfadan olu\u015fan yakla\u015f\u0131k bin dosya haz\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6nce susmay\u0131 tercih eden Zschaepe, 249’uncu duru\u015fmada sessizli\u011fini bozarak avukat\u0131 arac\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ifade verdi. Zschaepe, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye inanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti ancak cinayetleri ayd\u0131nlatabilecek herhangi bir itirafta bulunmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Delil toplama s\u00fcrecinin Temmuz 2017\u2019de tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan m\u00fctalaas\u0131n\u0131 okuyan ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131k, ba\u015f san\u0131k Zaschaep i\u00e7in \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapis, Ralf Wohlleben ve Andre Emminger i\u00e7in 12 y\u0131l, Holger G. i\u00e7in 5, Carsten S. i\u00e7in de 3 y\u0131l hapis talep etti. Carsten S. davada itiraflarda bulunmu\u015f, ma\u011fdurlardan \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Mahkeme Heyeti Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Manfred G\u00f6tzl, ge\u00e7en hafta karar\u0131n 11 Temmuz\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131klanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Cinayete kurban gidenlerin yak\u0131nlar\u0131, “neden yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n hedef se\u00e7ildi\u011fi” sorusuna hala yan\u0131t alamad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in tepki g\u00f6steriyorlar. M\u00fcdahil avukatlar da NSU ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra Almanya’da herhangi bir devlet memurunun bu cinayetlerden dolay\u0131 cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n
Davan\u0131n uzamas\u0131nda savunma avukatlar\u0131n\u0131n verdi\u011fi 46 reddi hakim talebi de etkili oldu. G\u00f6tzl, reddi hakim taleplerinden dolay\u0131 bir\u00e7ok duru\u015fmay\u0131 iptal etmek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Almanya’n\u0131n en geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 davalar\u0131ndan NSU\u2019da 5 san\u0131\u011f\u0131 14 avukat savunuyor, 93 ma\u011fduru ise 60 avukat temsil ediyor.<\/p>\n
\u015eimdiye kadar 437 duru\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 davada 765 tan\u0131k ve 56 uzman dinlendi.<\/p>\n
Toplam 927 gazetecinin akredite oldu\u011fu davada mahkeme salonunun dinleme b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki 101 sandalyeden 50\u2019si gazetecilere ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Davan\u0131n \u015fimdiye kadar en az 28 milyon avroya mal oldu\u011fu ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
6 May\u0131s 2013’te ba\u015flayan ve Almanya’da \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan sonraki en uzun mahkeme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biri olan Nasyonal Sosyalist Yeralt\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc (NSU) davas\u0131nda karar 11 Temmuz’da a\u00e7\u0131klanacak. Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddianameye g\u00f6re, 2011\u2019de intihar ettikleri belirtilen Uwe Mundlos ve Uwe B\u00f6hnhardt ile davada su\u00e7 orta\u011f\u0131 olarak yarg\u0131lanan Beate Zschaepe\u2019den olu\u015fan 3 ki\u015filik NSU ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 2000-2007 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":267096,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,6665,6155,5005,349],"tags":[2174,3667,129282,129283],"class_list":["post-267095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunya","category-gundem","category-manset","category-son-dakika","tag-almanya","tag-mehmet-simsek","tag-nsu","tag-nsu-davasi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=267095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/267096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=267095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=267095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=267095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}