{"id":274000,"date":"2019-02-07T10:49:31","date_gmt":"2019-02-07T07:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=274000"},"modified":"2019-02-07T10:49:31","modified_gmt":"2019-02-07T07:49:31","slug":"son-dort-yilda-da-rekor-sicaklik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/son-dort-yilda-da-rekor-sicaklik\/","title":{"rendered":"Son d\u00f6rt y\u0131lda da rekor s\u0131cakl\u0131k!"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WMO), meteorolojik kay\u0131tlar\u0131n tutulmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131ndan bu yana 2016, 2017, 2015 ve 2018’in kay\u0131tlara en s\u0131cak y\u0131llar olarak ge\u00e7ti\u011fini duyurdu.<\/h2>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e ba\u011fl\u0131 WMO’nun yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni analize g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ortalama k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k, sanayi \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemin (1850-1900) 1 santigrat derece \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylelikle, 2015, 2016 ve 2017’nin ard\u0131ndan 2018 de \u00fcst \u00fcste kaydedilen en s\u0131cak d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l olarak kay\u0131tlarda yerini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Analizde, El Nino hava olaylar\u0131 sonucu 2016’da kaydedilen en s\u0131cak (sanayi \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemin 1,2 santigrat \u00fczerinde) y\u0131l olarak rekor k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131larak, 2017 ve 2015 y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da sanayi \u00f6ncesi seviyelerin 1,1 santigrat derece \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

“\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi y\u00fcz milyonlar\u0131 etkiledi”
\nWMO Genel Sekreteri Petteri Taalas, analize ili\u015fkin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Uzun vadeli s\u0131cakl\u0131k e\u011filimi, bireysel y\u0131llar\u0131n s\u0131ralamas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nemlidir ve bu e\u011filim y\u00fckseli\u015fe i\u015faret ediyor. Kay\u0131tlardaki en s\u0131cak 20 y\u0131l son 22 y\u0131lda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Son d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldaki \u0131s\u0131nma derecesi gerek karada gerekse de okyanusta ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fcyd\u00fc. Sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve iklim adaptasyon \u00f6nlemleri k\u00fcresel bir \u00f6ncelik olmal\u0131.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Taalas, s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n “hikayenin sadece bir k\u0131sm\u0131” oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkede milyonlarca insan\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini, ekonomiler ve ekosistemler \u00fczerinde tahriplere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin bir realite oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Taalas, Avustralya’da ocak ay\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n rekor k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00fclkenin g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda bulunan Tazmanya adas\u0131nda ise kay\u0131tlardaki en kurak ocak ay\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tahrip edici orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Taalas, ABD’nin do\u011fusundaki so\u011fuk havan\u0131n iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fini, Kuzey Kutbu’nun k\u00fcresel ortalaman\u0131n iki kat\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki buzullar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn eridi\u011fini ve bu de\u011fi\u015fiklilerin y\u00fcz milyonlarca insan\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WMO), meteorolojik kay\u0131tlar\u0131n tutulmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131ndan bu yana 2016, 2017, 2015 ve 2018’in kay\u0131tlara en s\u0131cak y\u0131llar olarak ge\u00e7ti\u011fini duyurdu. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e ba\u011fl\u0131 WMO’nun yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni analize g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ortalama k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k, sanayi \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemin (1850-1900) 1 santigrat derece \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. B\u00f6ylelikle, 2015, 2016 ve 2017’nin ard\u0131ndan 2018 de \u00fcst \u00fcste kaydedilen …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":274001,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,6662],"tags":[192997,8851],"class_list":["post-274000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-yasam","tag-dunya-meteoroloji-orgutu","tag-kuresel-isinma"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274000"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274000\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/274001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}