G\u00fcney Amerika ekonomik durgunluk, s\u0131k\u0131 tasarruf \u00f6nlemleri, toplumsal patlamalarla bo\u011fu\u015furken, k\u0131tan\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkelerinden birinden d\u00fcnyadaki en h\u0131zl\u0131 ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor. <\/p>\n
Bloomberg haber ajans\u0131, Guyana i\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu’nun (IMF) gelecek y\u0131l y\u00fczde 86’l\u0131k ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme tahmininde bulundu\u011funu duyurdu.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Amerika’n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fu ucunda, Brezilya ve Venez\u00fcella’ya kom\u015fu Guyana’n\u0131n 216 bin kilometrekare y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve 780 bin n\u00fcfusu var.<\/p>\n
Ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin bu y\u0131l y\u00fczde 4.4 d\u00fczeyinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi Guyana’da gelecek y\u0131l \u00c7in i\u00e7in tahmin edilen ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n 14 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclme nedeni ise Exxon Mobil’in petrol bulmas\u0131. <\/p>\n
Resmi dili \u0130ngilizce olan tek G\u00fcney Amerika \u00fclkesinin a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda petrol yataklar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 2015’e dayan\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Guyana karasular\u0131nda yatan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck derin deniz petrol kaynaklar\u0131ndan birini \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in ABD’li Hess ve \u00c7inli CNOOC \u015firketleriyle ortakl\u0131\u011fa giden Exxon Mobil, ilk kuyudan petrol pompalama i\u015flemine gelecek ay ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. <\/p>\n
Bloomberg’in telefonla ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fkent Georgetown’daki Maliye Bakan\u0131 Winston Jordan “\u00c7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir tabandan devasa bir s\u0131\u00e7rama yapaca\u011f\u0131z” dedi. <\/p>\n
\u015eimdiki halde Guyana ham petrol \u00fcretimi yapmazken, kom\u015fu Venez\u00fcella d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck rezervlerine sahip. <\/p>\n
IMF’ye g\u00f6re Guyana’n\u0131n ABD’nin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck eyaletlerinden Vermont’un GSMH’nin 10’da birine denk gelen 4 milyar dolarl\u0131k GSMH’si 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda 15 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131kacak.<\/p>\n
Bu da 5 y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 4’e katlanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. <\/p>\n
5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde ekonomin y\u00fczde 40’\u0131n\u0131 petrol sekt\u00f6r\u00fc olu\u015fturacak.<\/p>\n
Exxon da 2025 itibar\u0131yla Guyana’n\u0131n g\u00fcnde en ez 750 bin varil petrol \u00fcretece\u011fini duyurdu. <\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetin beklentisi ilk kuyudan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak petrolden elde edilecek y\u0131ll\u0131k 300 milyon dolar gelirin, 2022’de ikinci kuyunun da devreye girmesiyle iki kat\u0131ndan fazla artmas\u0131. <\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet petrolden gelecek geliri bu y\u0131l kurdu\u011fu devlet varl\u0131k fonuna ak\u0131tmay\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlara y\u00f6nlendirmeyi planl\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Maliye Bakan\u0131 Jordan, devlet varl\u0131k fonunun, petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ihtimaline kar\u015f\u0131 ku\u015faklar boyu birikim ve kalk\u0131nma planlar\u0131n\u0131n finansman\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. <\/p>\n
Jordan, \u00f6ncelikle sahil kentlerini alt\u0131n, elmas, boksit rezervleri bulunan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck n\u00fcfuslu i\u00e7 b\u00f6lgelerle birle\u015ftirecek otoyollar in\u015fa edeceklerini belirtti. <\/p>\n
Guyana karasular\u0131nda petrol arayan \u015firketler aras\u0131nda Total SA, Tullow ve Repsol de var. <\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fcney Amerika’n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkelerinden Guyana’n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc denizde bulunan devasa petrol yataklar\u0131 g\u00fcld\u00fcrd\u00fc. Exxon Mobil’in ilk kuyudan petrol pompalama i\u015flemine gelecek ay ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2020’de Guyana’n\u0131n \u00c7in’den 14 kat h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi bekleniyor. G\u00fcney Amerika ekonomik durgunluk, s\u0131k\u0131 tasarruf \u00f6nlemleri, toplumsal patlamalarla bo\u011fu\u015furken, k\u0131tan\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkelerinden birinden d\u00fcnyadaki en h\u0131zl\u0131 ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bloomberg …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":283314,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6771,6155,5005],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-283313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latin-amerika","category-gundem","category-manset"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/283314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}