{"id":283410,"date":"2019-11-11T13:15:47","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T10:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=283410"},"modified":"2019-11-11T13:15:47","modified_gmt":"2019-11-11T10:15:47","slug":"deprem-calistayi-20-yil-bosa-gecti-guvenli-hale-getirilen-bina-orani-yuzde-20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/deprem-calistayi-20-yil-bosa-gecti-guvenli-hale-getirilen-bina-orani-yuzde-20\/","title":{"rendered":"Deprem \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131: 20 y\u0131l bo\u015fa ge\u00e7ti, g\u00fcvenli hale getirilen bina oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 20"},"content":{"rendered":"

TMMOB, 1999 D\u00fczce depreminin 20. y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul Deprem \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftayda konu\u015fan \u00e7evre planlamac\u0131lar\u0131, \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde \u0130stanbul\u2019da 150 bin bina orta hasar alabilece\u011fine ve 30 bine kadar ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedebilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB), 1999 D\u00fczce depreminin 20. y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul Deprem \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. Kad\u0131k\u00f6y Belediyesi\u2019nin katk\u0131lar\u0131yla Kad\u0131k\u00f6y Evlendirme Dairesi\u2019nde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftayda konu\u015fan, TMMOB \u015eehir Planc\u0131lar\u0131 Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi’nden Nur Kardelen \u00d6zt\u00fcrk \u201cOlas\u0131 bir \u0130stanbul depreminde, 10 bin binada \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r, 34 bin binada a\u011f\u0131r, 150 bin binada orta hasar olu\u015fabilir. B\u00f6yle bir b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde 10 ila 30 bin aras\u0131nda ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, ayn\u0131 aral\u0131kta ki\u015finin ise a\u011f\u0131r yaralanmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Olas\u0131 bir afette ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na 1.5 metrekare alan gerekiyor. Her toplanma alan\u0131 asgari 500 metrekare olmal\u0131. Bu da toplamda 60 ila 70 metrekare toplanma alan\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. <\/p>\n

\u20181999 depreminin maliyeti 20 milyar dolar oldu\u2019 <\/h3>\n

1999 depreminde \u0130stanbul\u2019un depremin merkez \u00fcss\u00fcne 100 kilometre uzakta olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u015fehirde 3 bin binan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r hasar ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Suna \u201cTMMOB \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eube Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Nusret Suna \u201c1999 G\u00f6lc\u00fck depreminde 17 bin 480 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. 12 Kas\u0131m 1999\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen D\u00fczce depreminde ise resmi rakamlara g\u00f6re 710 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, 2 bin 600 ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131. Bu depremin en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nemlerinden biri ise sanayi b\u00f6lgelerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131. Bu sebeple bu depremin yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir maliyeti oldu. 99 depremi \u0130stanbul\u2019u da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiledi. \u0130stanbul, 99 depreminin merkezine 100 kilometre uzakta olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u015fehrin genelinde 3 bin binada a\u011f\u0131r hasar olu\u015ftu\u201d dedi. <\/p>\n

\u2018Ulusal Deprem Konseyi\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son verildi, h\u00fck\u00fcmet vaatlerini yerine getirmedi\u2019<\/h3>\n

2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Ulusal Deprem Konseyi\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na 7 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde son verildi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Suna \u201c21 Mart 2000\u2019de Ulusal Deprem Konseyi kuruldu. Ulusal Deprem Konseyi\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmet bir\u00e7ok vaatte bulundu. Deprem \u015euras\u0131 topland\u0131, kararlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Fakat bu \u015furan\u0131n kararlar\u0131 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hi\u00e7bir karara uyulmad\u0131. Hi\u00e7biri yerine getirilmedi. 2007\u2019de ise Ulusal Deprem Konseyi\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son verildi. Bunun ard\u0131ndan bir deprem master plan\u0131 haz\u0131rland\u0131. Bu plan, 1356 sayfa ve hala internetten eri\u015filebilir vaziyette. Plan, depremin teknik, finansal ve hukuki sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclece\u011fini anlat\u0131yor. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki y\u00f6neticiler plan\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dahi a\u00e7mad\u0131. Bu plan 19 y\u0131l \u00f6nce haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 sebebiyle ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini yitirdi. Benim \u00f6nerim, 3 y\u0131l verilerek haz\u0131rlanan bu rapor bir an \u00f6nce g\u00fcncellenmeli. Yoksa bir s\u00fcr\u00fc emek bo\u015fa gidecek ve bu raporun ortaya koydu\u011fu verilerden hi\u00e7bir ders al\u0131nmayacak\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n

\u2018\u0130stanbul\u2019da 1 milyon konut g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil\u2019<\/h3>\n

Suna \u201cUlusal Deprem Konseyi\u2019nin hi\u00e7bir karar\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in, 20 y\u0131l adeta bir kay\u0131pt\u0131. 1999 depreminden sonra, 1135 okul binas\u0131, 115 sa\u011fl\u0131k binas\u0131, 38 yurt ve 77 di\u011fer kamu binas\u0131 g\u00fcvenli hale getirildi. Halbuki \u0130stanbul\u2019da 6 bin 127 okul binas\u0131, 190 hastane, 39 bin sa\u011fl\u0131k oca\u011f\u0131 ve 300\u2019den fazla \u00f6zel ve devlet yurdu var. G\u00fcvenli hale getirilen binalar toplam binalar\u0131n ortalama y\u00fczde 20\u2019si bile etmiyor. Bu hi\u00e7 yeterli de\u011fil. \u0130stanbul\u2019da 1 milyon konut halen g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil\u201d diye ekledi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TMMOB, 1999 D\u00fczce depreminin 20. y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul Deprem \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftayda konu\u015fan \u00e7evre planlamac\u0131lar\u0131, \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde \u0130stanbul\u2019da 150 bin bina orta hasar alabilece\u011fine ve 30 bine kadar ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedebilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB), 1999 D\u00fczce depreminin 20. y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul Deprem \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. Kad\u0131k\u00f6y Belediyesi\u2019nin katk\u0131lar\u0131yla Kad\u0131k\u00f6y Evlendirme Dairesi\u2019nde …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":283411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,349,6805],"tags":[220239,14661],"class_list":["post-283410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-son-dakika","category-turkiye","tag-deprem-calistayi","tag-tmmob"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283410\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/283411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}