2018’de Tokyo i\u00e7in metropolde enfeksiyonlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler rehberi haz\u0131rlayan \u00fcnl\u00fc Japon enfeksiyon uzman\u0131 ve epidemiyolog Dr. Sato Akihiro, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn mevsimsel bir hastal\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin neden k\u00f6t\u00fc bir senaryo olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve enfeksiyonun \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n
Yeni tip koronavir\u00fcse (Covid-19) yakalanan ya\u015fl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ve \u0130talya\u2019da koronavir\u00fcsten \u00f6lenlerin y\u00fczde 98\u2019inin 60 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Sato, sadece ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n kalabal\u0131k ortamlardan uzak tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, buna t\u00fcm aile bireylerinin uymas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Sputnik\u2019e konu\u015fan Sato, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Gen\u00e7 aile bireyleri eve enfeksiyon getirebilir ve ya\u015fl\u0131lara bula\u015ft\u0131rabilir. Evlerinde ya\u015fl\u0131 insanlar bulunan ki\u015filerin kalabal\u0131k yerlerden uzak durmalar\u0131 gerekiyor. Zorunlu olmad\u0131k\u00e7a evden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmamas\u0131 ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse metro, tren ve otob\u00fcs gibi toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bunlar yerine gidilecek yerlere yaya olarak ya da \u00f6zel ara\u00e7larla gidilmesini tavsiye ederim.”
\n\u0130statistiklerin enfekte olan gen\u00e7lerin h\u0131zla iyile\u015fti\u011fini ve y\u00fczde 80\u2019inin bunu so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feklinde ge\u00e7irdi\u011fine vurgu yapan Sato, gen\u00e7lerin hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 hafif bir \u015fekilde veya semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 hissetmeden ge\u00e7irebileceklerini, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda ya\u015fl\u0131 aile \u00fcyeleri i\u00e7in birer enfeksiyon kayna\u011f\u0131 haline gelebileceklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmadaki en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden birinin de sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi \u00fczerindeki y\u00fck\u00fcn azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bunun i\u00e7in de hastal\u0131klar\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n yava\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Sato, konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: <\/p>\n
“Enfekte olan insan say\u0131s\u0131 hen\u00fcz azken \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131. Japonya\u2019da ABD, \u0130talya ve G\u00fcney Kore\u2019den farkl\u0131 olarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ildi. Japonya\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin yava\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 ideal olurdu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, her g\u00fcn enfekte olan insan say\u0131s\u0131 artsa bile, ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn iyile\u015fen ve taburcu edilen ba\u015fka hastalardan dolay\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi durumla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin yava\u015flamas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n durumu kritik olan hastalara yard\u0131m etmesine f\u0131rsat veriyor. E\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131zl\u0131 ve dikey olursa, m\u00fcdahale etmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastalar \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu e\u015fi\u011fe gelinmemesi gerekiyor.”
\nEnfekte olanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 60-70’ini bulaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tahminlerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeyece\u011fini belirten Sato, bunun spontan bir enfeksiyon dalgas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini, ancak \u015fimdi t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin enfeksiyonun yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in tedbirler ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2018’de Tokyo i\u00e7in metropolde enfeksiyonlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler rehberi haz\u0131rlayan \u00fcnl\u00fc Japon enfeksiyon uzman\u0131 ve epidemiyolog Dr. Sato Akihiro, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn mevsimsel bir hastal\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin neden k\u00f6t\u00fc bir senaryo olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve enfeksiyonun \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi. Yeni tip koronavir\u00fcse (Covid-19) yakalanan ya\u015fl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ve \u0130talya\u2019da koronavir\u00fcsten …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":287590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,6770,5005,6669,220816],"tags":[10,863,220418],"class_list":["post-287589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-avrupa","category-manset","category-saglik","category-uzak-dogu","tag-italya","tag-japonya","tag-koronavirus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=287589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287589\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/287590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=287589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=287589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=287589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}