Elbette bir\u00e7ok ailenin evinde hastal\u0131k korkusuyla ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya sevdikleri i\u00e7in yas tuttu\u011fu \u015fu d\u00f6nemde, Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n \u201cdirili\u015finin\u201d kutlanaca\u011f\u0131 12 Nisan\u2019da, sofralarda \u00e7ekirdek aileler yaln\u0131z oturacak ve hi\u00e7 kimse ne\u015feli olmayacakt\u0131r. Bir bu\u00e7uk ay s\u00fcren karantinadan sonra ve vaka art\u0131\u015f grafi\u011fi nihayet yatay seyretmeye ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra, h\u00fck\u00fcmet Paskalya\u2019n\u0131n ertesi g\u00fcn\u00fcnde soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 gev\u015fetme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Buna ra\u011fmen bilim kurulunun talimatlar\u0131 son derece net: Evden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lsa bile sosyal mesafeye dikkat edilmesi ve kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k yerlerde maske tak\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131yla, kademeli bir \u015fekilde normal hayata d\u00f6n\u00fclebilecek.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcnlerde bir yanda dini bayram\u0131n heyecan\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan \u0130talyan halk\u0131, \u00f6te yandan \u00f6fke dolu. \u0130talyanlar dost belledikleri \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan en zor anlar\u0131nda yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerden \u00f6nce bu krizi ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in kendileriyle alay edildi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar. H\u00e2lbuki \u0130ngiltere veya ABD\u2019de de kriz b\u00fct\u00fcn vahametiyle ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Bu duygularla, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) pandemisinden sonra sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, ekonomi, uluslararas\u0131 siyasi ili\u015fkiler ve ayn\u0131 zamanda halklar aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcven duygusunun nas\u0131l yeniden in\u015fa edilece\u011fi de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan sonra, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke gibi \u0130talya da kapsaml\u0131 bir refah devleti in\u015fa etmi\u015fti. Bu kriz ya\u015fanmadan \u00f6nce sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de bu refah devletinin \u00f6nemli bir gurur kayna\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. Ancak bu krizde, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck fedak\u00e2rl\u0131klar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, genel olarak sekt\u00f6rde baz\u0131 yetersizlikler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 1990\u2019lardan bu yana sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7ok zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ulusal sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn (y\u00fczde 52\u2019si kamuya ait olan) toplam bin kurumunda yakla\u015f\u0131k 191 bin yatak kapasitesi bulunmaktayd\u0131. Bu say\u0131, her bin ki\u015fiye 3,6 yatak d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anlam\u0131na geliyor. Fakat bahsedilen hastanelerin kapasitesinin, Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n binde 5\u2019i oldu\u011fu dikkate al\u0131n\u0131rsa, yetersizlik ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. On sene \u00f6nce yatak kapasitesi ortalama binde 4,3 iken, 1998\u2019de bu oran binde 5,8\u2019di. Yani n\u00fcfusun ya\u015flanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yatak say\u0131s\u0131nda ciddi azalma oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k. Devlet b\u00fct\u00e7e s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma politikalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn bu konudaki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na g\u00fcvenerek kendi hastanelerine ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7eyi k\u0131s\u0131tlam\u0131\u015f, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r de do\u011fal olarak daha k\u00e2rl\u0131 alanlara y\u00f6nelerek bu t\u00fcr krizlerde en \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulacak olan yo\u011fun bak\u0131m \u00fcnitelerine, risklerin ve maliyetlerin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Netice itibariyle \u0130talya\u2019da her 100 bin vatanda\u015f i\u00e7in sadece 13 yo\u011fun bak\u0131m yata\u011f\u0131 bulunmakta. Geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerden T\u00fcrkiye ise her 100 bin vatanda\u015f i\u00e7in 40 yatak ile Avrupa \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde birinci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Bu rakamlar g\u00f6steriyor ki \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yat\u0131r\u0131mlara yeniden h\u0131z vermesi gerekecek. Ne var ki son aylarda karayollar\u0131ndaki altyap\u0131 yetersizlikleri ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak geli\u015fen kazalar, kamu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n zorluklar\u0131n\u0131n ve gecikmelerinin ola\u011fan hale geldi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin yar\u0131madan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerinden olan Napoli\u2019deki metro hatt\u0131 ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 1960\u2019larda planlanm\u0131\u015f, fakat in\u015faat\u0131na ancak 1976\u2019da ba\u015flanabilmi\u015fti. Metronun ilk k\u0131sm\u0131 refah seviyesinin h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu 1993\u2019te hizmete a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken, geri kalan\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik durgunlu\u011fun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda tamamlanmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Maalesef \u0130talya\u2019da bu t\u00fcr bir yat\u0131r\u0131m ser\u00fcveni anormal kar\u015f\u0131lanan bir \u015fey de\u011fil. Ayr\u0131ca Kovid-19\u2019un ya\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ac\u0131 deneyim de bu gidi\u015fat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in gerekli k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, yasal ve ekonomik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc do\u011furacak g\u00fcce sahip olmayabilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n demokratik anayasal rejimi, 20 b\u00f6lgeye \u00f6zerklik sa\u011flayan \u201cregionalismo\u201d [b\u00f6lgecilik] \u00fczerine kurulu. Sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ulusal bir koordinasyonla birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 olsa da, asl\u0131nda b\u00f6lgelerin sorumlulu\u011funda yer al\u0131yor. Bu y\u00fczden b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda kabiliyet, kapasite ve yat\u0131r\u0131m konular\u0131nda ciddi farkl\u0131l\u0131klar bulunuyor. Vir\u00fcsten en \u00e7ok etkilenen Lombardiya b\u00f6lgesinin sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc asl\u0131nda \u00fclkenin en iyilerinden biriyken sonu\u00e7 ortada. Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinin en k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011fu Sicilya\u2019da vali, aday\u0131 anakaraya ba\u011flayan b\u00fct\u00fcn deniz yollar\u0131n\u0131 kapatarak b\u00f6lgeyi korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Paskalya bayram\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, \u0130talyanlar ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcneceklerdir. Bug\u00fcnlerde hareket edilemedi\u011fi ve al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, piyasalarda \u00e7ok ciddi bir talep d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ya\u015fanmakta. Bununla beraber fabrikalar kapal\u0131 olunca veya uluslararas\u0131 tedarik zinciri aksay\u0131nca arzda da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ekonominin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu durumdan en \u00e7ok etkilenecek olanlar ku\u015fkusuz dar gelirli vatanda\u015flar olacak. Devlet krizde ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na \u00f6nlem olarak bir\u00e7ok mali yard\u0131mda bulundu. AB de mali disiplin politikas\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7erek bu destekleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lacak b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakt\u0131. Ancak bu politikadaki tarihi de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe ra\u011fmen, karantinadan sonra \u015firketlerin mali durumlar\u0131 da iyi olmayacak. Devletler 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fanan k\u00fcresel krizde, \u015firketlerin iflas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, kamula\u015ft\u0131rma ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli kaynaklar sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. \u0130talyan Mario Draghi\u2019nin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 (ECB), \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin kamu borcunu sat\u0131n alarak, k\u0131r\u0131lgan ekonomiler riskini t\u00fcm AB \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda payla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi de riski payla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in benzer bir uygulama talep ediliyor. \u0130talyan politikac\u0131lar, Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Eurobond veya Coronabond olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lacak tahvil \u00e7\u0131karma talebini olumsuz kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131lar. Bu konularda Birli\u011fin (birle\u015fik gayrisafi milli has\u0131las\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden) Fransa d\u00e2hil 10 \u00fcyesi, ilk defa Almanya\u2019dan ayr\u0131 hareket ederek, ortak bir hamleyle \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n taleplerine destek vermi\u015flerdi. Ancak Kuzey Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin ve en \u00e7ok da Almanya\u2019n\u0131n itiraz\u0131yla Avrupa Komisyonu, daha \u00f6nce hayati konularda davran\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi ivedilikle bu y\u00f6nde herhangi bir karar veremedi. Bu derin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131, daha \u00f6nce m\u00fclteci krizinde veya Libya sorununda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, Kovid-19 krizinde de AB\u2019yi hareketsizli\u011fe s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek k\u0131tan\u0131n k\u00fcresel konumunu y\u0131prat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden kazanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Rusya bile, \u0130talya\u2019ya daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f asker\u00ee ge\u00e7it t\u00f6reniyle tonlarca malzeme ve biyolojik sava\u015f uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi. Ayr\u0131ca K\u00fcba veya Arnavutluk gibi k\u00fcresel bir g\u00fcce talip olmayan iki \u00fclkenin dahi s\u0131ras\u0131yla 35 ve 30 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc doktoru yard\u0131m olarak g\u00f6nderdikleri bu durumda, daha m\u00fcreffeh \u00fclkelerin neden benzer bir duyguyla davranmad\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc. Daha do\u011frusu, \u0130talyan sa\u011fl\u0131k kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 rahatlatmak amac\u0131yla Kovid-19 te\u015fhisi konulan \u0130talyan hastalar\u0131 kendi hastanelerine getirten Almanya, acaba neden Rusya, K\u00fcba ve Arnavutluk\u2019un \u0130talyan kamuoyunda meydana getirdi\u011fi etkiyi olu\u015fturam\u0131yor? \u0130talyan kamuoyu son y\u0131llarda AB\u2019ye \u015f\u00fcpheyle bakan sa\u011f pop\u00fclist partileri benimserken, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n da \u0130talya\u2019ya so\u011fuk davranmas\u0131, gerekti\u011finde dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6stermemesi, \u00f6nemli anlamlar bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Fakat Avrupa \u00fclkeleri, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n veya herhangi bir Akdeniz \u00fclkesinin ekonomisinin zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa\u2019da hissedilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar. Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron \u0130talyan bas\u0131n\u0131na verdi\u011fi bir r\u00f6portajda, bu durumu, \u201cE\u011fer Avrupa \u00f6lecekse, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sebebi hareket etmemesi olacakt\u0131r\u201d diyerek ifade etmi\u015fti. \u0130talya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Giuseppe Conte da asgari m\u00fc\u015fterekte bulu\u015fan bir Avrupa g\u00f6rmek istemedi\u011fini, bilakis gelece\u011fin Avrupas\u0131n\u0131n dayan\u0131\u015fma ve egemenlik i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Di\u011fer yandan Almanya gibi \u00fclkeler, zay\u0131f \u00fclkelerin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131n almak ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z mali politikalar\u0131n\u0131n bedelini \u00f6demek istemiyor. Asl\u0131na bak\u0131l\u0131rsa bu konuda tamamen bencilce davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez. \u0130talya 2 trilyon 443 milyar avro kamu borcuna sahip ve bu zor \u015fartlarda tek ba\u015f\u0131na hareket edebilme kabiliyeti \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131. Bu krizden sonra s\u0131k g\u00f6rece\u011fimiz kamula\u015ft\u0131rmalar da ba\u015fka bir tehlike arz etmekte. Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak \u015firketler aras\u0131nda, bu krizde neredeyse hi\u00e7 u\u00e7u\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremeyen havayolu \u015firketi Alitalia ilk s\u0131ralarda. Fakat y\u0131llard\u0131r mali s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015famakta olan mill\u00ee havayolu \u015firketi, AB\u2019nin devlet yard\u0131mlar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 zorlayan say\u0131s\u0131z kurtarma plan\u0131na ra\u011fmen, krizden \u00f6nce de batmaktayd\u0131. Kamula\u015ft\u0131rma veya devletin ortakl\u0131k kurmas\u0131, krizin ekonomik etkilerini azaltmak i\u00e7in kesinlikle \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7 olsa da, kamu deste\u011finin yanl\u0131\u015f firmalara verilmesi durumunda, \u00fclkenin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131 da israf edilmi\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Daha \u00f6nce de \u00e7ok derin anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 AB\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kimse sorgulam\u0131yor. \u015eu s\u0131ralar pek istifade edilemese de AB i\u00e7inde serbest dola\u015f\u0131m vazge\u00e7ilemez bir unsur. 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanan avro da, \u0130talya gibi daha esnek bir para birimi politikas\u0131na al\u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00fclkeleri \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu gibi kriz d\u00f6nemlerinde gerekli olan finansal istikrar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli. Bu nedenle avrodan vazge\u00e7mek, maliyetinin h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, pop\u00fclist hareketlerin bo\u015f bir vaadi olmaya devam edecektir. Avro b\u00f6lgesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan \u00fclkeler de kendi para biriminden kolay vazge\u00e7meyeceklerdir. Bununla beraber AB\u2019nin karar verme kabiliyetsizli\u011fi, ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ra\u011fmen k\u00fcresel g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc gittik\u00e7e \u00f6nemsizle\u015ftirecektir. B\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bo\u015flu\u011fuysa b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7ler doldurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerde ya\u015fanan anla\u015fmazl\u0131klara ilaveten, halklar aras\u0131nda duyulan g\u00fcvensizlik de ciddiye al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir husus. Bug\u00fcnlerde g\u00fcven vermeyen \u00c7in\u2019den Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda salg\u0131n haberleri ilk \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ralarda, \u0130talya\u2019da ilk ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 zat\u00fcrre vakalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 7 Ocak\u2019ta ise Milano\u2019daki hastanelerde, y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalamadan y\u00fczde 50 il\u00e2 80 daha fazla zat\u00fcrre vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bildirilmi\u015fti. O haftalarda vir\u00fcs\u00fcn serbest dola\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 besbelliydi; ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 kurumlar \u00f6nlem alabilirdi. Fakat D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (DS\u00d6) verdi\u011fi bilgilere binaen, \u0130talya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 seyahat konusunda, hele de \u00c7in\u2019le turizm ve ticaret ili\u015fkilerinde herhangi bir s\u0131n\u0131rlama tavsiye etmemi\u015fti. Yani di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkeleri gibi \u0130talya da vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 pahas\u0131na maliyeti y\u00fcksek olan \u00f6nlemleri almakta zorland\u0131. Ancak yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vaka ve \u00f6l\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphe uyand\u0131ran \u00c7in, bir taraftan uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunu etkilemek amac\u0131yla c\u00f6mert\u00e7e yard\u0131mlar g\u00f6nderirken, bir taraftan da DS\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn hareketlili\u011fini s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131p k\u00fcresel tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131na engel oldu.<\/p>\n
\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Paskalya bayram\u0131nda Venedik\u2019in g\u00f6be\u011finde bulunan ve Aziz Rocco\u2019nun kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 muhafaza eden ayn\u0131 isimli kilisenin kap\u0131lar\u0131 aralansa da ayine kat\u0131lan olmayacak. Kilisede bulunan me\u015fhur Tintoretto\u2019nun fresklerine \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k ve hayranl\u0131kla bakan turistler de ortal\u0131kta g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyecek. H\u00e2lbuki Aziz Rocco, tam da bu g\u00fcnlerde en \u00e7ok zorluk ya\u015fayan Roma, Piacenza ve orta \u0130talya\u2019da bulunan kasabalar\u0131, \u015fehirleri ziyaret etmi\u015f, vefa ve cesaret g\u00f6stererek salg\u0131n\u0131n vurdu\u011fu hastalara yard\u0131ma ko\u015fmu\u015f ve vebal\u0131lar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmi\u015fti. \u015eimdi de \u0130talyanlar, Aziz Rocco\u2019nun an\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 15 A\u011fustos gecesine kadar salg\u0131n\u0131n tamamen bitmesini, sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, ekonomi, uluslararas\u0131 siyasi ili\u015fkilerde salg\u0131n\u0131n meydana getirdi\u011fi sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 ve halklar\u0131n birbirine yeniden g\u00fcven duymas\u0131n\u0131 umut ediyor.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Michelangelo Guida – \u0130stanbul 29 May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Elbette bir\u00e7ok ailenin evinde hastal\u0131k korkusuyla ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya sevdikleri i\u00e7in yas tuttu\u011fu \u015fu d\u00f6nemde, Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n \u201cdirili\u015finin\u201d kutlanaca\u011f\u0131 12 Nisan\u2019da, sofralarda \u00e7ekirdek aileler yaln\u0131z oturacak ve hi\u00e7 kimse ne\u015feli olmayacakt\u0131r. Bir bu\u00e7uk ay s\u00fcren karantinadan sonra ve vaka art\u0131\u015f grafi\u011fi nihayet yatay seyretmeye ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra, h\u00fck\u00fcmet Paskalya\u2019n\u0131n ertesi g\u00fcn\u00fcnde soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 gev\u015fetme karar\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":288626,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6770,220555,6155,5005],"tags":[10,220459,220418,3590],"class_list":["post-288625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-dunyada-covid-19","category-gundem","category-manset","tag-italya","tag-karantina","tag-koronavirus","tag-venedik"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/288626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}