{"id":7097,"date":"2009-10-27T15:04:27","date_gmt":"2009-10-27T12:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=7097"},"modified":"2009-10-27T15:39:47","modified_gmt":"2009-10-27T12:39:47","slug":"peru-alan-garcia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/peru-alan-garcia\/","title":{"rendered":"Peru polis ve askeri bask\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya"},"content":{"rendered":"

Peru’da bask\u0131lar art\u0131yor<\/h1>\n

Peru h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc toplumsal muhalefeti sindirmeye d\u00f6n\u00fck iyiden iyiye artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 polisiye ve askeri bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, bir de g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerine dokunulmazl\u0131k sa\u011flayarak kontrol\u00fc tamamen ele almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"AlanPeru’da Alan Garcia h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Kongre\u2019ye sundu\u011fu bir yasa teklifi, ordunun ve polisin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi m\u00fcdahalelerde savc\u0131lar\u0131n dava a\u00e7ma yetkilerini k\u0131s\u0131tlamay\u0131, \u00f6zellikle Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Yol\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 giri\u015filecek kirli sava\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerinin soru\u015fturulamamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yasa teklifi dahilinde \u201cbelirli b\u00f6lgelerde\u201d askerin yetkilerini ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ve dokunulmaz bi\u00e7imde artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 da d\u00fczenleniyor.<\/p>\n

Teklifte \u201c\u2019acil durum b\u00f6lgeleri\u2019 dahilinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek ter\u00f6rist tehditlere ya da \u015fiddet i\u00e7eren toplumsal protestolara kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6rev yapan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlilerine herhangi bir \u00f6l\u00fcm ya da yaralama nedeniyle herhangi bir yasal yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulanmamas\u0131\u201d d\u00fczenleniyor.<\/p>\n

Yasa teklifi savc\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde k\u0131s\u0131tlayarak \u201csavc\u0131lar askeri yetkililerden ilgili durumlar \u00fczerine bir teknik rapor ald\u0131ktan sonra belirli s\u0131n\u0131rlar dahilinde harekete ge\u00e7ebilirler\u201d \u015feklinde ancak askeri diktat\u00f6rl\u00fcklerde olabilecek bir yasal d\u00fczenlemeye de yer veriyor.<\/p>\n

Teklifin Kongre\u2019de 30 Ekim\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrken sol partiler ve insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri yasaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundular.<\/p>\n

Yasa teklifinde yer alan en ilgin\u00e7 maddeyse askeri g\u00f6revlilerin ve polislerin savc\u0131 olay yerinde inceleme yapmadan \u00f6nce hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlilerinin cesetlerini olay yerinden kald\u0131rmas\u0131 zorunlulu\u011fu getiren madde. Buna g\u00f6re olay yeri savc\u0131 gelmeden \u00f6nce \u201ctemizlenebilecek\u201d.<\/p>\n

Peru Savunma Bakan\u0131: \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcmlerden orduyu sorumlu tutmak yanl\u0131\u015f\u201d<\/h2>\n

Yasa teklifine d\u00f6n\u00fck ele\u015ftirileri yan\u0131tlamak \u00fczere bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen Peru Savunma Bakan\u0131 Rafael Rey, \u201c1980-200 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Maocu Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Yol \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen kirli sava\u015fta hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden herkesin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden ordunun sorumlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtti. \u201dger\u00e7ekle\u015fen katliamlar\u0131n \u00f6nemsiz oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemiyorum, bir tek insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi bile \u00f6nemlidir ancak o d\u00f6nemdeki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcmlerden de ordu dorumlu tutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d s\u00f6zlerini sarf etti.<\/p>\n

Peru\u2019daki bask\u0131c\u0131 rejim 1980 y\u0131llarda ba\u015flad\u0131<\/h3>\n

1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda Peru\u2019daki bask\u0131c\u0131 rejime kar\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadeleye ba\u015flayan Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Yol, devletin ABD yard\u0131m\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kirli sava\u015f sonucunda 2000 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda tasfiye edilmi\u015fti. \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn zay\u0131flamas\u0131nda lideri Abimael Guzman\u2019\u0131n 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakalanmas\u0131 da etkili olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r darbelerin ard\u0131ndan 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden sava\u015fa ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyuran Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Yol 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde bir seri sald\u0131r\u0131da 25 askeri ve bir polis \u015fefini \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda da sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na devam etmi\u015f ve orduya b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131plar verdirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Peru’da Alan Garcia h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ordunun ve polisin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi m\u00fcdahalelerde savc\u0131lar\u0131n dava a\u00e7ma yetkilerini k\u0131s\u0131tlamay\u0131, ve siyasi olaylar\u0131n soru\u015fturulamamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":193878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6771],"tags":[1887,7064,7063,7066,7071,2518,7062,7065,7068,7067,7070,7069],"class_list":["post-7097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latin-amerika","tag-abd","tag-abimael-guzman","tag-alan-garcia","tag-aydinlik-yol","tag-baskici","tag-ordu","tag-peru","tag-peru-hukumeti","tag-peru-savunma-bakani","tag-peru-savunma-bakani-rafael-rey","tag-polis","tag-rafael-rey"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7097\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/193878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}