![\"Nesli](\"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/nesli_t\u00fckenmekte_olan_hayvanlar_gergedan_nationalturk_1234.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/h1>\n<\/h1>\nAfrika ‘da nesli t\u00fckenen hayvanlar listesinde kritik konumda bulunan gergadan populasyonu i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir do\u011fum olay\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Afrika \u00fclkesi Uganda’da geriye kalan n\u00fcfusu sadece 13 olan gergedanlar\u0131n aras\u0131na yeni bir ferdin ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftasonu kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc, Uganda’da gergedanlara ayr\u0131lan \u00f6zel koruma park\u0131nda do\u011fan di\u015fi gergedan yavrusu sevin\u00e7 yaratt\u0131. 30 y\u0131l aradan sonra do\u011fan 50 kilograml\u0131k di\u015fi gergedan yavrusu nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan gergedan n\u00fcfusu i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arzetti\u011fi bildirildi.<\/p>\n
1980 ‘lerde soylar\u0131 nerdeyse tamamen t\u00fckenen gergadanlar, Uganda ‘n\u0131n Ziwa Gergedan Koruma park\u0131nda ya\u015fat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Park\u0131n amac\u0131 bu dev canl\u0131lar\u0131 do\u011fal ya\u015fama alanlar\u0131na tekrar kavu\u015fturmak.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Do\u011fay\u0131 Koruma Birli\u011fi’nin (IUCN) son raporu, insan kaynakl\u0131 ihmal ve suistimaller sonucu 794 t\u00fcr\u00fcn d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinden tamamen yok oldu\u011funu ve 16.189 hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fckenmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Sadece 2010’da listeye 630 t\u00fcr\u00fcn eklenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ise canl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinin ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n hemen her b\u00f6lgesinde nesli t\u00fckenme tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelen ve bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ne yaz\u0131k ki d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinden tamamen silinen binlerce bitki ve hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Kutup ay\u0131s\u0131 (Ursus maritimus)<\/strong>, 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda hassas t\u00fcrden tehlike alt\u0131ndaki t\u00fcr kategorisine ge\u00e7ti. Kutup b\u00f6lgesindeki buzullar\u0131n erimesiyle ya\u015fam alan\u0131 tehlike alt\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Tahminlere g\u00f6re kutup b\u00f6lgesindeki bu durum de\u011fi\u015fmezse \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 45 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde t\u00fcrde y\u00fczde 30’luk bir azalma olacak ve sonunda da t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yok olacak.<\/p>\n Vatoz (Manta birostris)<\/strong>, belgesellerden a\u015fina olunan e\u015fsiz bir canl\u0131d\u0131r. Suda kanat \u00e7\u0131rparcas\u0131na s\u00fcz\u00fclen bu deniz canl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc, denizlerdeki kirlenme, avlanma vs. nedenlerle tehlike alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Sifaka lemuru (Propithecus verreauxi)<\/strong>, Madagaskar’a \u00f6zg\u00fc bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr ve kararl\u0131 bir orman habitat\u0131nda ya\u015fayabilmektedir. K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimi ve orman kesimi ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lge tehlike alt\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda adan\u0131n baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde avlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Gri balina (Eschrichtius robustus)<\/strong>, Kuzeybat\u0131 pasik gru balina. Halen 50 yeti\u015fkin bireyden daha az kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Bu t\u00fcr tamamen yok olacak derecede avlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Siyah \u00e7izgili albatros (Thalassarche melanophrys)<\/strong>, 21 albatros t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn hepsi neslinin t\u00fckenmesi tehdidiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 a\u011flar\u0131 t\u00fcr i\u00e7in ciddi tehdit olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n K\u0131sa gagal\u0131 yunus (Delphinus delphis)<\/strong>, Akdeniz altt\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Son 40 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde t\u00fcr\u00fcn n\u00fcfusu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 avlanma ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131 sonucu %50 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan hayvanlar aras\u0131nda bulunan gergedanlar hakk\u0131nda Uganda ‘dan sevindirici haber geldi. Afrika \u00fclkesinde 30 y\u0131l aradan sonra di\u015fi bir gergadan do\u011fdu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":683,"featured_media":71752,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6767,6155,763,5005,772,6662],"tags":[72335],"class_list":["post-71745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrika","category-gundem","category-gunun-olayi","category-manset","category-sadece-nationalturk-de","category-yasam","tag-gergedan"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/683"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71745\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}