{"id":96190,"date":"2012-01-31T11:04:13","date_gmt":"2012-01-31T09:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/?p=96190"},"modified":"2012-01-31T11:04:13","modified_gmt":"2012-01-31T09:04:13","slug":"genclige-hitabe-kaldirilmali-dedi-ortaligi-karistirdi-96190","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/genclige-hitabe-kaldirilmali-dedi-ortaligi-karistirdi-96190\/","title":{"rendered":"‘Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131’ dedi, ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"‘Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131’ dedi, ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131!…\u00a0Star gazetesi yazar\u0131 Mustafa Akyol, k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131nda Ulu \u00d6nder Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe’sinin ders kitaplar\u0131ndan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini iddia etti.<\/h1>\n

Mustafa Akyol’un yaz\u0131s\u0131 sonras\u0131 sosyal medya adeta aya\u011fa kalkarken internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 sert bir \u015fekilde k\u00f6\u015fe yazar\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

Mustafa Akyol’un “Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe de kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131;<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Milli E\u011fitim alan\u0131nda iyi \u015feyler oluyor. Hem Kuzey Kore\u2019yi and\u0131ran 19 May\u0131s t\u00f6renleri hem de 12 Eyl\u00fcl yadigar\u0131 \u201cMilli G\u00fcvenlik\u201d dersleri tarihe kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bakan \u00d6mer Din\u00e7er, \u201cideolojik e\u011fitimin sonu geliyor\u201d diyerek kapsaml\u0131 bir reformun da sinyalini verdi.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu \u201cideolojik e\u011fitim\u201di sonland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gereken i\u015flerden birinin \u201cAnd\u0131m\u0131z\u2019\u0131 kald\u0131rmak\u201d oldu\u011fu da epeydir s\u00f6yleniyor. Bence de \u00f6yle. Ancak kan\u0131mca sadece \u201cAnd\u0131m\u0131z\u201d de\u011fil, onun kadar buyurgan bir metin olan \u201cAtat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabesi\u201d de okullardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc gen\u00e7lere anlay\u0131\u015f, empati, ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc, farkl\u0131l\u0131klara sayg\u0131, \u00f6zele\u015ftiri gibi evrensel demokratik de\u011ferleri tavsiye eden bir metin de\u011fil bu. Peki nas\u0131l bir metin?<\/p>\n

Bakal\u0131m. Me\u015fhur hitabe \u015f\u00f6yle ba\u015fl\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201cEy T\u00fcrk Gen\u00e7li\u011fi! Birinci vazifen, T\u00fcrk istikl\u00e2lini, T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyetini, ilelebet, muhafaza ve m\u00fcdafaa etmektir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bu sorunlu bir ifade, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc milyonlarca bireye \u201csenin birinci g\u00f6revin budur\u201d diye kollektif bir misyon bi\u00e7iyor. Oysa bir \u00fclkenin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten kritik bir de\u011fer olsa da, kimsenin bunu her daim \u201cbirinci vazife\u201d edinme zorunlulu\u011fu yoktur. \u0130steyen bunu edinir kendine \u201cbirinci vazife\u201d olarak, isteyen de ayn\u0131 \u00fclkeyi demokratikle\u015ftirmeyi, veya dini inanc\u0131n\u0131 yaymay\u0131, yahut sokak kedilerine bakmay\u0131. Herkes kutsallar\u0131n\u0131 belirleme ve onlar i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131na sahiptir. (\u00dclkeye iyi gelecek olan da bu renkliliktir.)<\/p>\n

Hitabe\u2019nin devam\u0131 daha da sorunlu:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130stikbalde dahi, seni bu hazineden mahrum etmek isteyecek, dahil\u00ee ve haric\u00ee bedhahlar\u0131n olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

Dahil\u00ee ve haric\u00ee bedhahlar: yani \u201ci\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u201d. 28 \u015eubat s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine, Bat\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Gruplar\u0131na yol a\u00e7an konsept…<\/p>\n

Hitabe\u2019nin devam\u0131nda \u201cd\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u201d\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yapaca\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckler anlat\u0131l\u0131yor uzun uzun. (Bunu \u00f6z\u00fcmseyen bir zihnin \u201ckom\u015fularla s\u0131f\u0131r problem\u201d sa\u011flamas\u0131 ise zor g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.) Ama daha \u00f6nemlisi, \u201ci\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u201d\u0131n niteli\u011fi:<\/p>\n

\u201cMemleketin dahilinde iktidara sahip olanlar, gaflet ve dal\u00e2let ve hatt\u00e2 h\u0131yanet i\u00e7inde bulunabilirler. Hatt\u00e2 bu iktidar sahipleri \u015fahs\u00ee menfaatlerini, m\u00fcstevlilerin siyasi emelleriyle tevhit edebilirler.\u201d<\/p>\n

Dikkat edin \u201ciktidara sahip olanlar\u201ddan bahis var burada. Peki T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1950\u2019den bu yana iktidara nas\u0131l geliniyor?<\/p>\n

Tabii ki serbest se\u00e7imlerle… Ama Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe\u2019de se\u00e7im kazananlar\u0131n me\u015fruiyetine dair tek bir ifade yok. Aksine, gen\u00e7ler, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc iktidar sahibine kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131l\u0131yor: \u201cDikkat edin, h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fclkeyi yabanc\u0131lara satabilir\u201d imas\u0131yla.<\/p>\n

Peki ne yapacak b\u00f6yle durumlarda T\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fi?.. \u201cT\u00fcrk \u0130stikl\u00e2l ve Cumhuriyetini kurtarmak\u201d i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7ecek. \u201cVazifeye at\u0131lmak\u201dta hi\u00e7 teredd\u00fct g\u00f6stermeyecek. 27 May\u0131s \u00f6ncesinde Menderes h\u00fck\u00fcmetini devirmek i\u00e7in sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcp orduyu \u201cg\u00f6reve\u201d \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran gen\u00e7ler gibi mesela…<\/p>\n

K\u0131sacas\u0131, Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe, askeri darbeleri ve Ergenekonvari olu\u015fumlar\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131ran \u00e7ok sorunlu bir metin. Demokrasinin D\u2019sinden s\u00f6z etmedi\u011fi gibi, demokrasi d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir referans kazand\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Hitabe\u2019nin en sonundaki \u00fcnl\u00fc c\u00fcmle ise en vahimi: \u201cMuhta\u00e7 oldu\u011fun kudret, damarlar\u0131ndaki asil kanda mevcuttur!\u201d<\/p>\n

Hem \u201cT\u00fcrkl\u00fck etnisite de\u011fildir; sadece vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diyeceksiniz, hem de her okulunuzun duvar\u0131nda biyolojik \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kokan \u201casil kan\u201d vurgular\u0131 olacak…<\/p>\n

Olmaz. Ve e\u011fitim sisteminin temeline b\u00f6ylesi gayr\u0131-demokratik bir metin koyan bir \u00fclkede demokratik k\u00fclt\u00fcr geli\u015fmez.<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn kendi siyasi \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan ama bug\u00fcne yol g\u00f6steremeyecek tarihsel bir metin olarak kabul edilmeli, okullardan ve ders kitaplar\u0131ndan kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ortak bir \u201cmilli metin\u201d olarak \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131\u2019m\u0131z vard\u0131r ve yeterlidir. Ondan gerisi, evrensel ahlaki de\u011ferler, demokratik k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce olmal\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131’ dedi, ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131!… Star gazetesi yazar\u0131 Mustafa Akyol, k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131nda Ulu \u00d6nder Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Gen\u00e7li\u011fe Hitabe’sinin ders kitaplar\u0131ndan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini iddia etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":185583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6155,5005,6667,6202,6805],"tags":[16113,26307,2656],"class_list":["post-96190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset","category-medya","category-politika","category-turkiye","tag-mustafa-akyol","tag-star","tag-star-gazetesi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/185583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationalturk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}