It doesn’t always have to be the biggest. The biggest hotel, the biggest pool, the biggest country. It can also be the smallest. At least the smallest country. We have researched for you where the smallest countries on earth are and what you can do there. Then come along and see where you can spend your big vacation in a small country:
The Vatican, Europe
While the Vatican may not be a country in the traditional sense, it officially counts as the smallest country on earth. This small state is surrounded by the city walls of Rome, in the middle of which it is located. The Vatican is open to visitors daily from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. and shows you impressive buildings such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the famous works of art in the Sistine Chapel, such as the Sermon on the Mount or the Last Supper.
Monaco, Europe
Tiny Monaco, number 2 of the smallest countries, is not only worthwhile for fans of Formula 1 sports. It is also the perfect place to spend a few days relaxing on the beach and watching the impressive yachts cruising the sea. The sun-drenched city-state also offers you more than casinos and the expensive life: from the Prince’s Palace to the exotic gardens of Monaco, there are many offers available that will make you forget that Monaco is only a tiny city-state.
Gibraltar, Europe
On the southern coast of Spain, on a small promontory, sits Gibraltar, which ranks third in our list of smallest countries. This small peninsula is especially known for the 426 m high limestone monolith, which can be seen from afar. Although the country is just 7 km², you can still visit St. Michael’s Cave, a botanical garden, the Ibrahim al-Ibrahim Mosque or just have fun on the beach.
Nauru, Australia-Oceania
The small island in the Pacific Ocean does not have it easy, but it is very popular with tourists. Once home to rich phosphate deposits, the island experienced an economic boom that didn’t last long. Today, many old cars or abandoned yachts standing along the way remind us of the glory days; Subjects that are very popular with photographers. If you want to see impressive sunsets and beautiful beaches, Nauru is also the right place.
Macau, Asia
Macao is the 5th smallest country in the world, but is the 4th richest (in terms of GDP per capita). Only 50 kilometers from Hong Kong, it is part of China, but is considered a special administrative region and therefore an independent country. Macau is also often referred to as the Las Vegas of the East, because gambling is legal there and one of the main sources of income. Since Macao was also a Portuguese colony until 1999, there is a beautiful historic old town that was included in the World Heritage List in 2005.
Tuvalu, Australia-Oceania
Let’s come to the 6th place of the smallest countries in the world: Tuvalu in Australia-Oceania is one of the least touristically developed countries on earth. The island should also inspire stamp collectors, because in Funafuti there is a philatelic office, which is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the dwarf state. The Funafuti Conservation Marine Protected Area is one of the three largest protected areas in the country and is also very popular with visitors. Incidentally, the diving areas around the island are among the best diving spots in the world.
Norfolk Island, Australia-Oceania
The small island state off New Zealand is also one of the top 10 smallest countries in the world. In addition to breathtaking botany, there are also a number of activities available for you. Hiking, visiting historic cities, relaxing on the beach or snorkeling, the Norfolk Islands are all about it. Since there is often a shark alarm around the island, Emily Bay is particularly suitable for relaxing in the water safely and happily. The beach is framed by coniferous trees and also looks absolutely beautiful with its turquoise water.
Bermuda, North America
The tiny island nation of Bermuda is the 8th smallest country and has given its name to the iconic Bermuda Triangle and Bermuda shorts. But the island is not only namesake, it is also known for its pink sandy beaches. There is also a good selection of sights in the mini-state, such as various museums, the Bermuda Aquarium and an impressive stalactite cave.
San Marino, Europe
San Marino is not only one of the smallest countries in the world, but it is also considered the oldest republic on earth, which was founded on September 3, 301. The miniature state, which is completely surrounded by Italy, has a rich history to tell, which is reflected in the old walls of the city. The rocky ridge of Monte Titano rises from afar, crowned by the three fortresses of Guaita, Cesta and Montale. These look no less majestic than the rock itself. In addition to sightseeing, San Marino is a great place to stroll, stroll and enjoy.
Guernsey, Europe
Guernsey is the 10th smallest country. Although the country lies off the French coast in the English Channel and is dependent on the British Crown as a Crown Dependency, it is an independent state. In the cliffs of Guernsey, nature and bird lovers in particular will get their money’s worth. If you prefer to go for a walk on the beach, you should definitely visit Shell Beach, which is probably one of the most beautiful beaches on the Channel Islands. The climate of the island is almost Mediterranean due to its location and the resulting influence of the Gulf Stream.
Bonus Country: Saint Helena, Africa
The smallest country on the African continent is Saint Helena. On the list of the smallest countries, this country is only 27th, so it is our bonus country. The small island is of volcanic origin and had just 4846 inhabitants in December 2017 – and that with an area of 123.28 km². The island is hardly developed for tourism and is one of the most isolated islands in the world. Nevertheless, there are some sights, the varied landscape of the subtropics and boat trips to see dolphins and whale sharks.
